强化人力资本观念，重视工会在现代企业制度中的作用

提高劳动者的主体地位,发挥他们的主动创造精神,实现活劳动对死劳动,人力资本对物力资本的支配是当今社会发展的方向。     

职务侵占、挪用资金案件侦查中应注意的若干问题

职务侵占、挪用资金案作为最常见的经济犯罪案件类型,正朝着涉案金额巨大化、犯罪主体智能化、犯罪手段复杂化方向发展,给公安机关打击惩治犯罪带来诸多新的挑战。公安机关在办理此类案件时,要把握好初查、取证环节上应注意的若干问题。     

奥斯威辛与否定的辩证法--一个马克思主义向度的批判

<否定的辩证法>揭露了旧辩证法的理性专制主义本质及其与纳粹主义的"同谋共犯"关系,主张以"怀疑一切同一性"来捍卫特殊性、差异性、个性、偶然性的生存权力,避免奥斯威辛式"理性杀人"的现代悲剧.但作为法兰克福学派的理论旗帜,<否定的辩证法>满足于抽象谈论同一与非同一、肯定与否定,既未挖掘旧辩证法滋长的土壤,亦未阐明"绝对否定"的生存论根源,更未将矛头对准孕育了纳粹主义的资本帝国.它将旧辩证法当做纳粹的替罪羊,严重遮蔽了马克思辩证法的精髓.     

论犯罪心理轮廓描述理论在刑事侦查工作中的应用

犯罪行为是犯罪心理的外在表现,犯罪心理研究是侦破犯罪案件的有效途径。自20世纪70年代以来,英美刑事侦查和物证鉴识专家开始系统地利用犯罪心理学、行为科学和犯罪现场重建技术逐步建立起犯罪心理轮廓描述理论。犯罪心理轮廓描述理论在我国的本土化发展还需要一个过程。     

浅谈企业资本结构的影响因素

资本结构决策是企业融资决策的核心问题,它直接决定企业融资,方式的选择及各种融资方式所占的比重,公司规模、盈利能力、资产结构、税收等内外因素都会对公司资本结构产生一定的影响。     

中国大陆、香港与台湾公司资本制度比较研究

中国大陆、台湾与香港三地在不同的历史背景下实行三种不同的公司资本制度,这三种制度代表当今世界三种立法体例,并且反映体例之间优胜劣汰的竞争过程。这三种制度分别是授权资本制、法定资本制以及折衷的授权资本制或认可资本制。文章在对三种制度及其具体规定进行比较分析的基础上提出对中国大陆公司资本制度进行修正的若干立法建议。     

非劳动收入问题论析

不沿用"资本剥削"的概念,并不是背离马克思剩余价值的理论;非劳动收入是对私营企业主等新的社会阶层合法收入的新概括,比"资本剥削"更合理更科学地说明了他们的实际收入。     

我对巴塞尔新资本协议的几点看法

新巴塞尔协议的公布和实施是国际金融界的一件大事,它将对全球金融业和金融监管的发展产生重大影响.新巴塞尔协议从法理上看对我国没有强制实施的效力,但从金融实践而言却是我国不得不遵循的金融监管框架文件.新巴塞尔协议从旧巴塞尔协议的"一大铁律"发展到"三大支柱",给国际金融业提供了全新的金融监管框架,从而对我国银行业提出了从理念、到制度、到方法、到人才等方面的全方位挑战.     

The nexus between attribution theory and racial attitudes: a test of racial attribution and public opinion of capital punishment

Research has shown that attribution theory and racial attitudes are among the most consistent attitudinal predictors of capital punishment opinion. This study explores the overlap of these two constructs, racial attribution, and its ability to account for support and opposition to the death penalty. Using data from the 1972–2016 cumulative data file of the General Social Survey, three logistic regression models were used to analyze the effect of internal and external racial attribution on capital punishment opinions for (a) the aggregate sample, (b) White respondents only, and (c) Black respondents only. Respondents were asked whether racial inequalities were due to structural disadvantages or personal deficiencies of Black Americans. Findings showed that respondents in all three models were more likely to support the death penalty when they attributed racial inequalities to personal deficiencies of Blacks and less likely to support the death penalty when they endorsed structural disadvantages, although the effects were somewhat muted for Black respondents. These findings suggest that ongoing public support for capital punishment in the United States is based at least in part on a fundamental attribution error in which Whites and some Blacks alike blame Blacks for their own deprivation.     

Victim age and capital sentencing outcomes in North Carolina (1977–2009)

Age is prominent among theories of criminology and victimology. It is less conspicuous in punishment theory, despite its emphasis in retributive theory and lawmaking. The present study evaluated competing ‘years of life lost’ and ‘vulnerable victim’ hypotheses to examine the influence of victim age in capital sentencing decisions. Using case file data on the population of capital murder trials in the State of North Carolina (1977–2009), our findings produce mixed results. Our quantitative analyses suggest that death sentences are significantly less likely in direct proportion to victim age. Killers of elderly victims are less likely to receive the death penalty; conversely, the odds of a death sentences are slightly greater for killers of child victims. Supplementary qualitative analyses suggest that while many child and elderly victims were not per se ‘vulnerable,’ a substantial subset of each clearly were treated as such. We discuss implications for vulnerable victim research and the role of quasi-legal factors in case outcomes.