公安院校在校内进行民事诉讼技能训练的几点思考——以民事诉讼的一审阶段诉讼技能培训为例

在公安院校进行民事诉讼技能训练的各种方式中，采用实际案例进行训练更适应公安院校当前的教育实践环境。在校内进行民事诉讼的一审阶段诉讼训练的内容包括证据准备的训练、法庭质证阶段的训练、焦点问题总结的训练、辩论阶段的技能和最后陈述的技能等。     

论以批准作为生效条件的合同

在我国民事立法中,批准是某些合同的生效要件。合同经批准生效的立法构造在司法实践中引起了一定的混乱。尽管司法解释为此作出了不懈的努力,但还是无法彻底克服以批准作为合同生效条件所带来的弊端。尤其在合同订立后至批准手续办理完毕之前以及合同因客观原因无法得到批准的情况下,当事人之间将会因合同不生效而不存在基础法律关系。因此,批准不应当被规定为合同的生效要件,急需在立法上进行重构。     

民事诉讼标的理论的再构筑

诉讼标的的各家理论众说纷纭 ,没有形成强有力的通说。相反 ,由于各自研究的不断深入 ,反使得理论界出现了混乱。研究诉讼标的 ,不能只局限于学界中的各种理论 ,必须从立法和判例中去寻求新的路径 ,从实务中去考察法官遇到反映诉讼标的理论的案件时遵循的是什么样的原则 ,从而形成一套处理案件所一般适用的方法     

澳大利亚ADR的发展与启示(上)

ADR是澳大利亚纠纷解决的重要机制之一。以行业、社区为基础的ADR以及司法ADR的发达是澳大利亚ADR的两大特征。诉讼理念的转变、诉讼程序的改革与案件管理制度促进了澳大利亚ADR的发展。在ADR与诉讼机制的协调以及对ADR的规范化方面,澳大利亚有值得我国借鉴之处。     

我国公务员考核存在的主要问题与对策分析

公务员考核是正确评价公务员德才表现和工作实绩，促进勤政廉洁，提高工作效能，建设高素质公务员队伍的重要环节。经过多年的努力与探索，我国公务员考核工作取得了很大的成绩，特别是2006年《中华人民共和国公务员法》的实施和2007年1月《公务员考核规定（试行）》的颁布，把公务员考核工作推向了一个新的高度。但也应该看到。在公务员考核过程中仍然存在一些亟待解决的问题，制约了公务员考核工作的进一步开展。本文就当前我国公务员考核中存在的主要问题进行了梳理，分析了产生这些问题的原因，提出了解决问题的若干对策性建议。     

Operationalising participatory research and farmer-to-farmer extension: the Kamayoq in Peru

While rural poverty is endemic in the Andean region, structural adjustment programmes have led to a dismemberment of agricultural research and extension services so that they are unable to serve the needs of smallholder farmers. The NGO Practical Action has been working in the Andes to address farmers' veterinary and agriculture needs. The work has included the training of farmer-to-farmer extension agents, known locally as Kamayoq. The Kamayoq have encouraged farmer participatory research, and local farmers pay them for their veterinary and crop advisory services in cash or in kind. The Kamayoq model is largely an unsubsidised approach to the provision of appropriate technical services and encouragement of farmer participation. The model also illustrates that, in the context of encouraging farmer participation and innovation, NGOs have advantages over research organisations because of their long-term presence, ability to establish trust with local farmers, and their emphasis on social and community processes.     

Childhood poverty and evidence-based policy engagement in Ethiopia

This article explores efforts to bridge multi-disciplinary research and policy engagement to tackle child poverty in the contexts of developing countries, based on the experiences of Young Lives, an international longitudinal policy-research project. It focuses on a case study involving the application of research evidence on child poverty to shape policy debates concerning Ethiopia's second-generation Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (2006–2010). The discussion is situated within theoretical literature on the interface between knowledge, policy, and practice, which supports the conceptualisation of policy making as a non-linear dynamic process. It pays particular attention to the importance of understanding the political and policy contexts of Southern countries, rather than assuming that they should simply import Northern-derived models of advocacy. It concludes by identifying general lessons for translating research into social-policy change.     

合同解除的价值目标

价值一直是法理学讨论的一项重要内容.从法理学角度思考合同解除制度,用一种逆向的方式思索合同解除制度的法律价值基础,能够对合同解除制度的理论基础有进一步理解,更准确的理解具有实践性的合同解除制度.     

大飞机项目视域下的航空民法研究

积极、稳步地推进大飞机项目,需要完善的法制保障和配套的法学研究。作为航空法学最重要的学科分支,航空民法与大飞机项目关系最为密切。自觉地把研究内容、研究方法、研究成果纳入大飞机项目视域下,是今后很长一段时期航空民法研究的根本思路。