On creating ethical,productive, and durable research partnerships with police officers and their departments: a case study of the National Justice Database

ABSTRACT

Translational policing science must begin with explicitly communicated research aims and a shared vision for promoting safety. For researchers to approach police departments without first considering the concerns held by officers and their departments at large, is unethical, unproductive, and undermines efforts to secure longstanding mutually useful researcher-practitioner partnerships. In presenting a case study analysis of the multi-method National Justice Database’s recruitment practices, this article highlights some of the challenges that emerge when articulating study aims that hold relevance for public safety; defining theoretically- and solution-oriented research questions; administrative police data collection, analysis, and dissemination; and bolstering human research subject protection protocols for sworn officers who may be justifiably reluctant to participate in social science research endeavors. Implications for ethical policing research practice, fostering collaborative researcher-practitioner partnerships, and leveraging the benefits of data science are also discussed.     

中国特色应急管理体系建设探略

中国国情和中国特色社会主义理论决定了我国应急管理体系建设的特色内涵与导向以及相应的路径选择。本文对此进行了探析,同时也结合"十二五"规划、行政体制改革和政府管理创新,探讨了加强中国特色应急管理体系建设的若干思路和举措。     

The Recognition,and Res Judicata Effect,of a United States Class Actions Judgment in England: A Rebuttal of V ivendi

United States' courts have proven willing to certify multi‐jurisdictional class actions which purport to adjudicate the claims of both American and foreign (i.e., non‐US‐domiciled) class members. This article contends, however, that a class actions judgment/settlement issued by a US court would not be recognised, and would not be given preclusive effect, in England, should absent English class members wish to re‐litigate the same grievance before an English court. Specifically, it is argued that two separate preconditions for such recognition and preclusive effect would fail, viz, a US court would usually lack the requisite ‘personal jurisdiction’ over absent English class members; and the necessary ‘identity of parties’ would be absent. The article seeks to anticipate the appropriate answer to a conundrum which is certain to arise for future English judicial consideration, whilst acknowledging the uneasy fit which currently exists between English private international law and multi‐jurisdictional class actions.     

论中产阶层行为的法律规制

随着现代市场经济的发展,我国的中产阶层正在发展壮大,有利于社会和谐稳定的"橄榄型"社会阶层结构正在形成。但是,我国中产阶层的理性行为方式还没有完全形成,存在着缺乏社会责任感、行为缺乏有效的社会制约和自我约束、对国家权力的依附性等问题,因此,必须对中产阶层的行为进行有效的法律规制。加强对中产阶层行为的法律规制,主要是进一步加强现代市场经济法制建设,包括加强物权法制建设、加强市场交易法制建设、完善公平的资源配置机制和社会流动机制、加强廉政制度建设、加强社会组织法制建设等。因此,依法规制中产阶层的行为还应当注意处理好几个关系。     

“保护母亲河行动”意义探略

“保护母亲河行动”作为一项社会性公益活动 ,其意义不仅在于保护和改善生态环境 ,而且还在于在青少年中倡导和培养环境意识和可持续发展意识 ,激发民族凝聚力。其生态意义和社会意义都是巨大的     

The combined and uneven development of working-class capacities in Turkey, 1960–2016

ABSTRACT

How have Turkey’s working-class capacities been evolving since the 1960s? What have been the peculiarities of Turkey’s import-substitutionalist model and later integration into the neoliberal economic landscape, as they pertain to the transformation of the Turkish working class? Our aim here is two-fold: (i) to contribute to a systematic understanding of the historical development of Turkey’s working class; and (ii) to develop a new conceptual lens for class-capacity analysis from a combined and uneven development perspective. By class capacities, we refer to the ability of the working class to develop an awareness of its long-term interests and organize to struggle for these collective interests. We employ theory-guided process tracing as the main methodological guideline to study the historical development of Turkey’s working-class capacities.     

Everyday forms of state decomposition: Quetzaltenango,Guatemala, 1954⋆

This essay explores how Guatemala's 1952 agrarian reform played out among Quetzalteco K'iche's. Much of the academic writing on the revolution is concerned with the way the agrarian reform affected indigenous communities. These studies either view the reform as creating bitter political conflicts within the community, thereby weakening or destroying local institutions of communal politics and identification, or else they understand the reform as deepening incipient class divisions. In all of these studies,‘conflict’is understood to be something antithetical to‘community’. Yet conflict is as essential to communal formation as are more visible identity markers, suggesting an intriguing correlation: the greater the degree of communal conflict, the greater the level of communal identification.     

当前中国富裕阶层的海外移民浅析

新世纪以来,中国富裕阶层和知识精英正成为新一轮移民潮的主力军,越来越多的中国富裕阶层通过投资移民等方式移居海外,且大多前往欧美等西方发达国家。本文基于近年来国内外发布的有关国际移民和中国富裕阶层的相关报告,对当前中国富裕阶层以投资移民为主要方式的海外移民予以关注,着重从移民倾向、资产配置和海外投资等方面进行梳理和分析,并对中国富裕阶层移民海外的趋势和未来影响加以探讨。     

浅谈主题班会在大学生就业指导工作中的作用

学生班会作为加强大学生思想政治教育、事务管理和发展指导的重要中介和桥梁,是开展班级工作、提升大学生综合素质和竞争力的重要载体,在就业指导工作中有着举足轻重的作用。但目前还存在着对班会重视程度不够、就业指导作用发掘不足等问题。开展好学生班会,对于更好地开展就业指导工作,增强在校生的就业竞争力具有重要的意义。     

论我国公民基本权利的诉讼救济

立法机关、行政机关、司法机关以及公民、社会组织都有可能侵犯公民的基本权利,诉讼救济应当是公民捍卫基本权利最有力的方式。但我国立法对基本权利的诉讼救济还尚未有明确规定,实践中对基本权利的诉讼救济也呈不规范状态。制约公民基本权利寻求诉讼救济的根本原因在于我国的法院无权也不宜主管宪法诉讼。建立宪法法院专司宪法诉讼是我国宪政体制下较为理想的选择。