2011～2012年东南亚经济回顾与展望

2011年,东南亚国家经济保持复苏的态势.随着全球经济形势的动荡,世界经济增长趋于放缓,东南亚国家的经济增长也呈现出减缓的趋势.为应对国内经济的下滑,一些国家开始逐步调整宏观经济政策的方向,实施经济转型和结构调整.在新的国内外经济形势下,2012年东南亚经济发展前景不容乐观.     

佐藤大四郎与《满洲评论》——中国东北农村问题的理论与实践

佐藤大四郎是伪满洲国时期时事评论周刊《满洲评论》的主要编辑之一,也是这一时期在华活跃的日本左翼知识分子的代表。在橘朴的"新重农主义"思想的影响下,佐藤先后赴绥化开展了一系列的农村实地考察与调研,推出了东北农村问题的相关研究成果,有些至今在日本学界仍享有广泛声誉。本文梳理了佐藤对橘朴理论的承继与发扬,结合东北农村运动的实践,勾勒了他的人生与《满洲评论》的情缘。     

中国云南省与GMS五国高等教育合作与交流研究述评

自1992年大湄公河次区域经济合作机制正式启动以来,国内学术界对中国云南省与周边国家开展教育合作与交流的研究,围绕合作方式、政策环境、合作机制、合作问题与对策等方面开展了比较全面深入的研究,取得了丰硕成果,但在合作项目实施效果评价、合作机制等方面仍需深入研究。     

论村民委员会的行政主体地位

根据我国的法律规定,村委会依法管理村集体的公共事务和公益事业,承担着对本村内部事务自治管理的职能。传统的行政法理论把村委会排除在行政主体之外,认为其行政行为不应列入司法审查范围,这种理论不利于村民依法维护自身权益。村委会的自治权不同于基于法律、法规授权以及基于基层人民政府委托而行使的行政权力,其中,村委会在行使法律、法规授予的权力时,其实施的行政行为可纳入司法审查范围,此时,村委会的行政主体地位成立。     

刑事庭前程序比较研究——兼论我国刑事庭前程序的重构

在我国刑事审判制度改革过程中,刑事庭前程序改革存在五个亟待解决的问题:单纯的程序性审查,不利于案件的集中审理和诉讼效率的提高;庭审准备不足,致使庭审法官无法集中精力进行庭审;庭前审查程序无法从根本上排除预断;我国现行庭前审查程序使得辩护方的先悉权得不到保障;缺乏对公诉权的制约,审判权与公诉权未能合理配置。可借鉴德国现行的庭前实质审查模式重构我国的刑事庭前审查程序,将立案庭职能扩大,改设为形式审查庭,使我国的庭前程序具备司法审查、过滤、分流和庭前准备四大功能,体现公正与效率两大价值。     

DNA profile evidence in complex disputed paternity cases: The analysis of 300 real cases

In disputed paternity cases where the putative father is unavailable DNA from one or more of his relatives could be used. However, interpreting results is often difficult, because of the partial information regarding the parental genotype obtained from his relatives. We analyzed results obtained in 300 real paternity cases performed through close relatives of the real father (sib, half-sibs, one grandparent and/or uncle). DNA was typed with PowerPlex (Promega) and the LR estimated with the Software BDGen. As expected the higher LR values were achieved with sibs and half-sibs (in such cases where his/her mother was available for testing). The LR values were tight related to the number of uninformative loci, which varied between 0 and 13. In 10% of the reviewed cases, 10 or more non-informative loci were observed; all of them associated LR values below 0.01. Thus, providing evidence in favor of no relatedness.     

Book Review: Conflict Resolution for the Helping Professions: Negotiation,Mediation, Advocacy,Facilitation and Restorative Justice (Third Edition) by Allan Edward Barsky

The third edition of Dr. Allan Barsky's (2017) book entitled Conflict Resolution for the Helping Professions: Negotiation, Mediation, Advocacy, Facilitation and Restorative Justice is reviewed based on content, style, and relevance to the field of conflict resolution. The third edition offers an expanded exploration of conflict resolution across practice settings, making it an instructive read for diverse professionals interested in learning how to best help others resolve conflict. The scaffolding structure of the text, the problem‐solving approach embedded into the presentation of the materials, and the use of real‐life examples makes this an important source for educators and trainers in the field of conflict resolution.     

Research Progress on Function Evaluation Standard and Method of Lower Extremity ImpairmentCSCD

The lower extremity impairment can be caused by illness, accident, work-related injury, traffic accident and fighting, etc. The injuries of lower extremity joint, nerve, muscle and tendon may lead to lower extremity dysfunction. So far, there is no unified standard for international and domestic function evaluation of lower extremity impairment, the evaluation standards in the same field are also different, and function evaluation of lower extremity impairment has no complete research system. However, the degree of lower extremity impairment has great influence on personal damage compensation. Therefore, the function evaluation of lower extremity impairment often becomes a dispute issue in forensic medicine identification. This article summarizes the function evaluation standards, methods and status quo of lower extremity impairment, so as to provide a new insight into the research on standardization of lower extremity impairment. © 2018 by the Editorial Department of Journal of Forensic Medicine.     

Research Progress on Postmortem Interval Estimation by Vitreous HumorCSCD

Postmortem interval (PMI)estimation is one of the most challenging problems in the field of forensic science. Vitreous humor is a hotspot which has been used for PMI estimation and postmortem chemical analysis in forensic pathology. In order to provide novel perspectives for the future research of PMI estimation using vitreous humor, the comparison between vitreous humor with other common body fluids, the effect of temperature on vitreous humor, vitreous humor detection method and data fitting method have been reviewed in this paper. © 2018 by the Editorial Department of Journal of Forensic Medicine.     

国内学界的网格化管理研究:回顾、反思与展望

近年来,网格化管理不仅是地方实践热点,也是我国学术研究热点之一。基于对既有文献的回顾可以发现:网格化管理实践逐渐走上了管理与服务并重的发展轨道,并已成为国家治理基层社会的重要政策工具;随着实践的发展,网格化管理研究主题不断被扩展与细化,研究话语逐渐从管理话语体系转向了治理话语体系,研究议题的设置深受地方实践与国家政策话语的影响;作为一种行政主导下的社会管理创新实践,网格化管理虽然在权力下沉、资源整合、清晰化治理、精准化服务等方面具有优势,但其强烈的技术化与行政化属性,不仅不利于社区自治力量的成长,而且还暗含着基层治理的"内卷化"风险;网格化治理与网络化治理是当前学界重点讨论的议题。在未来的研究中,应综合运用规范与实证、定性与定量等研究方法,从理论与经验层面进行全方位学理分析,以期能够用丰富的经验材料与事实证据讲好中国基层治理故事,最终生产出能够指导社会发展的新知识。