法人名称权法律性质研究——基于私权二分法的角度

依权利客体与人格之关系不同,私权分为人身权与财产权。当人格权客体由人身“降格”为身外之“物”时,其上成立财产权,得为让与之标的。因此于法人名称之上可以成立二种不同权利,当名称为人身之一部时,其上成立法人名称权;当名称为身外之“物”时,其上成立无体财产权。故“混合权利说”应予抛弃,关于法人名称权定性的其他学说亦有失偏颇。     

马克思主义中国化视阈下中华传统文化双重继承法研究

双重继承法指的是在圆融和合批判继承和抽象继承的基础上形成的一种方法.在双重继承的过程中,批判继承和抽象继承是逻辑先后的关系而非时间先后的关系,是共通互补的关系而非相互排斥的关系.双重继承法既能保持文化自省精神,又有力地回击了否定民族文化的虚无主义倾向.通过双重继承法可以充分继承和科学弘扬中华优秀传统文化的合理内核,并赋...     

公证人的法律责任问题研究

就公证法律责任的主体、承担法律责任的基本原则、及其种类等方面来研究公证人的法律责任,从而规范公证法律行为,构建和完善与国际接轨并符合中国国情的公证法律制度体系。     

汽车试驾法律问题探析

汽车试驾是目前汽车销售商普遍采用的促销手段之一.由于当事人双方约定不明和法律规定不明确,汽车试驾过程中也经常就发生的人身、财产损害事故等发生法律争议.文章对此进行了探讨,提出应该在明确汽车经销商的法律义务的前提下来确定双方的法律责任,并针对试驾与《道路交通安全法》的法律适用中存在的问题提出了解决措施.     

城市化进程中新疆少数民族文化遗产的法律保护研究

城市化进程中少数民族传统文化的生存危机日益加剧,少数民族文化遗产保护成为一个引人关注的焦点问题。多民族聚居的新疆拥有丰富的少数民族传统文化资源,城市化的逐步推进加快了少数民族传统文化的式微与流失。城市化背景下如何运用法律手段加强少数民族文化遗产的保护以实现传统文化的现代转型,同时实现城市化与文化遗产保护之间的良性互动以促进社会全面发展,这不仅是一个理论问题,同时也是一个紧迫的现实问题。     

受刑人权利的法律定位

对受刑人权利保护必须对受刑人权利进行准确的法律定位,在受刑人权利的价值基础上,正当性的权利本质是受刑人权利法律定位的逻辑起点;在受刑人权利的逻辑结构上,可以将受刑人权利分为受刑人人权、受刑人公民权和受刑人基于矫正产生的特殊权利;在法律关系的考量上,将受刑人权利和刑罚执行权力作为刑事法律关系的核心范畴,而不是将受刑人的权利与义务作为刑事法律关系的核心范畴;在刑事法律关系的运作中,以受刑人权利为本位,而不以受刑人管理为本位,以实现对刑罚执行权力的制约和对受刑人权利的保护。     

论紧急状态下限权原则的建构思路与价值基础——以我国《突发事件应对法》为分析对象

在我国《突发事件应对法》中,究竟有没有必要设置一些限制权利的基本原则?如果有必要,应当如何建构它们?在这个过程中,人们又会遇到哪些困难?基于法律体系的内部融贯性,这部法律必须认真对待普通民众的基本权利,并且需要设置一种动态的限权原则。这些原则不仅可以有针对性地应对突发事件的自身特质,彰显我国宪法对待权利的基本态度,而且能够满足现代法治对权利与权力之间相互平衡的期许。     

适用正当防卫应明确的几个问题

新《刑法》第二十条重新界定了正当防卫的概念,放宽了防卫限度,增设了无限防卫权,与1979年的《刑法》相比,进一步完善了正当防卫制度。这样不仅有利于调动和保护公众同违法犯罪行为作斗争的积极性和自觉性,而且有利于司法机关正确认定正当防卫。但在具体适用正当防卫时还应注意以下几点:正确认定防卫意图,准确判断防卫限度,严格把握无限防卫权。     

The Avalanche Perspective: women jurists in Korea 1952–2008

The author proposes and employs the Avalanche Perspective in analysing the entry of women into the Korean judiciary from the first pioneers in 1952 to the present. Starting from a general atmospheric warming trend towards women in postwar Korea, there developed instability in the status quo, then a breakthrough that led to a cascade of women participating in the legal profession. Although cultural resistance and political obstacles remained to be overcome, this quantitative expansion ultimately led to a greater acceptance of women’s participation in the judicial arena. Significant judicial changes that furthered the causes of women in contemporary Korea were coincident with women being members of the judiciary. The quantitative changes of the past fifty-six years opened the possibility of qualitative progress for women in the Korean judiciary. The Avalanche Perspective as applied to the judiciary in Korea, provides an understanding of the forces at work that have had a profound effect upon the place of women in the new cultural and political reality of the Korean people.

Is Everything Compatible? A Feminist Critique of Hearn’s Composite Approach to Men and Masculinity

ABSTRACT

Since its emergence in the late 1980s, research on men and masculinity has expanded considerably into an established area at the intersection of sociology, gender studies and related disciplines. There is now a wealth of empirical research but the theoretical debates have largely centred on Connell’s notion of hegemonic masculinity. This article focuses instead on the theoretical contribution of Jeff Hearn, arguably one of the central figures within critical studies on men and masculinities over the last few decades. The article identifies the main tenets of Hearn’s theoretical writing and tracks its development over time, and offers a critical discussion of Hearn’s theoretical position. The critique focuses on ambiguous treatments of central concepts and argues that tensions between perspectives such as materialist analysis, queer theory and intersectionality are not fully acknowledged in Hearn’s work.