第一时间选择公开 第一时间选择阳光——“德江县成功处置6·25事件”的调查与思考

德江县6·25事件发生后,各级领导和相关部门处置事件的每个环节都体现了以人为本、为民尽责的执政理念;阳光公开的法制精神;务实精细的工作作风。正是这种高度负责的精神和真诚关怀赢得群众的理解,促进了稳定、改革、发展的相互协调,得到了中央、省领导的高度评价。面对新形势、新任务,借鉴、借助、借用"铜仁德江经验",对推动全区科学和谐发展具有一定现实意义。     

朱德手工业社会主义改造的论述及其意义

在我国社会主义改造时期，朱德对手工业社会主义改造进行了较为系统的论述。他认为，我国手工业唯一正确的出路是走社会主义道路，改造中要遵循循序渐进、由低级到高级的原则，要尊重经济和文化发展规律。朱德对手工业社会主义改造的论述，是我们党宝贵的精神财富，是马克思主义大众化的生动体现，其论述至今都对我国经济建设有着重要的指导价值。     

“伪造空白信用卡”行为的刑法分析

通过《中华人民共和国刑法修正案(五)》,我国刑法对于涉及信用卡的犯罪规定有较大的修改和补充。对于伪造信用卡的伪造行为、使用行为、持有、运输等一系列行为都作了规定,但是,对于伪造空白信用卡的行为却态度不明。出罪还是入罪?在持有、运输伪造的空白信用卡都可能构成犯罪的情况下,伪造空白信用卡理应入罪。在没有刑法明文规定的前提下,入罪有违罪刑法定原则。     

新中国成立后朱德对党的纪检工作的理论贡献

新中国成立后,朱德担任了新成立的中央纪委书记。在主持工作期间,他围绕党的纪检工作作了全面、深入的理论探索和思考,作出了重要贡献。他阐述了党执政后加强纪律的重要性,提出纪检工作要围绕党的路线、方针、政策进行;总结了违反党纪行为的突出表现形式并分析了原因;提出了加强教育、严格纪律、重视监督等防止党员干部违反党纪的重要方法;提出了加强领导、健全组织、人员培养、制度建设等加强纪检机关建设的重要建议。     

论朱德抗日战争中后期的经济思想

抗日战争中后期,朱德发表了一系列文章,涉及到发展边区经济生产、军垦屯田、建立革命家务等方面。在与毛泽东共同指挥全国军事斗争的同时,他积极参与并领导了陕甘宁边区的经济建设,提出了南泥湾政策,为边区克服严重的经济困难、实现丰衣足食作出了重大贡献。朱德抗日战争中后期的经济思想及其主张,对发展经济生产和扩大革命武装起了巨大作用。     

论《婚姻法》中的“应当补办登记”规定

补办登记的婚姻效力自男女双方均符合结婚的实质要件时起算,"应当补办登记"存在着以下弊端影响了法律的权威性和严肃性;影响了结婚登记制度的贯彻执行;容易造成早婚早育.因此,对未办理结婚登记的应采取以下法律对策加强法制宣传、完善结婚登记制度、强化法律制裁手段.     

A fascist Trojan horse: Maurice Bardegraceche,fascism and authoritarian socialism

Maurice Bardegraveche was an important neo-fascist writer whose ideas derived from those of Pierre Drieu la Rochelle and Robert Brasillach. Bardegraveche was a neo-fascist of the pen, and he used his journal Deacutefense de lposOccident to provide a link between fascism and neo-fascism in an attempt to resurrect the 'purity' of fascism in his post-1945 critique of West European history. Barnes addresses how Bardegraveche utilized a concept of 'authoritarian fascism', present in some old fascisms, to rehabilitate Europe. Bardegraveche commenced by analysing the faults of pre-war fascism and located many of his ideas in the work of José Antonio Primo de Rivera. He wanted to replace liberal democracy with an organic regime, both social and economic, but within a hierarchical framework. He opposed bourgeois society and advocated a corporate state of national solidarity. However, he believed that any new civilization must be aesthetic and move away from an insect-like industrialism in order to achieve a society based on peasant virtues. Bardèche appeared to be a utopian fascist, an anti-modernist. Barnes analyses his attack on capitalism, its feudalistic nature and the power of money, which he thought could only be opposed by fascist socialism and an ordered society. Bardèche located his variant of socialism within the context of the fascist philosophies of Drieu la Rochelle, Benito Mussolini, Jos Antonio, Corneliu Codreanu, Oswald Mosley and Jacques Doriot. He condemned political and economic liberalism and the class struggle. He wanted national capital to be protected and thought economic dependence relied on national independence. He believed economic power was held in too few hands and advocated a corporate state. Bardegraveche proves, essentially, to be a utopian, transcendental fascist.     

“法益性的欠缺”与法定犯的出罪——以行政要素的双重限缩解释为路径

犯罪是侵犯或威胁法益的行为,法定犯是单纯违反禁止规范的犯罪,是对国家规定的单纯不服从,并没有实质地侵害法益,其在法益侵害性的问题上存在先天不足。没有法益作为判断可罚性的理论支撑和限缩作用,导致其出罪机制不畅以及司法实务中法定犯的日益口袋化。针对法定犯有别于自然犯的这一特性,基于法定犯构成要件要素主要为行政要素,即表达的是对行政法律法规的保护与强调而非刑法自体恶的要素,为弥补法定犯法益性欠缺所导致的法益甄别与限制刑法处罚范围作用的欠缺,宜对法定犯中的形式性与实质性行政要素进行双重限缩解释,以建立法定犯有效的出罪渠道,实现刑法处罚范围的正当性与合理性。     

South Africa’s civil war, 1985–1995

The end of apartheid in South Africa is typically characterised as ‘peaceful’. However, between 1985 and 1995, South Africa experienced a civil war in which more than 20,000 people died. In this war, the African National Congress (ANC) implemented a strategy of ‘people’s war’ based on Vietnam’s experience while the government pursued a counterinsurgency strategy based on models employed by the United States. In the war’s second phase, the ANC and Inkatha employed unconventional tactics in a campaign to gain political and military control of disputed territory. Owing to its success in the war, the ANC was able to prevent its rivals from significantly limiting its power in the central government after 1994 as well as exclude Inkatha from operating in key areas even in its home province.     

论程序规则的出罪功能及其限度——以程序违法的实体减轻效果为中心

程序违法在一定条件下可以产生实体减轻的法律后果,但实体减轻原则上应作为最后手段。当违法行为导致程序公正性受损时,如果还存在有可能改变此种不公正状态的程序手段,原则上应优先采用。只有当可能的程序性手段用尽,而程序公正依然无法恢复,或者程序性手段的适用将对实体法实现造成不合理的损失时,方可考虑实体减轻的可能性。并且,实体减轻的适用应以程序公正的恢复为必备前提,其目的在于确保在程序违法既已发生的情况下,依然可以凭借公正的程序获得刑法最大限度的实现。当程序手段与实体减轻均无法弥补程序违法的损害时,应终止诉讼。