论警察权力监督

完善警察权力监督机制,是建立行之有效的警察权力运行机制的关键。目前,我国对警察 权力的监督还存在着一些不尽人意的地方,因此,对我国警察权力监督的现状进行评析,分析我国在警 察权力运行方面存在的诸多问题以及建立完善的警察权力监督的多元化体系,在当前显得尤为必要。     

关于新警教学有效性的思考

新警培训在公安教育体系中的地位越来越重要,而教学则是实现新警培训目标的基本途径。保证了新警教学的有效性就在很大程度上保证了新警培训的质量。开发校本课程、精心设计教学和提升教师自身的教学魅力是提高新警教学有效性的基本策略。     

外观设计专利权的扩张与限缩—以外观设计专利权与其他知识产权的边界为视角

由于知识产权客体的非物质性,外观设计专利权易与其他知识产权发生竞合与冲突,尤其是与实用艺术作品的著作权、商业外观的商标权和基于《反不正当竞争法》保护的合法权益等。伴随着我国司法实践的进展,上述权利竞合与冲突的问题日益严重。同时,外观设计专利权与其他相关知识产权之间亦存在一定差别,需要在权利客体方面有所区分。借鉴美国、英国、德国和法国的法律经验,只有法国给予完全重叠的保护,其他国家均在外观设计专利权的权利客体方面与其他知识产权加以区分。我国应当进一步明晰外观设计专利权与其他知识产权之间的边界,将纯属著作权保护的作品排除在外观设计保护客体之外,例如服装设计、书籍封面设计、动画形象设计、建筑设计、小摆设;将纯属商标权保护的标识排除在外观设计保护客体范围之外,例如在实用功能或形状结构上没有新创造的商品包装盒(包装袋、包装瓶)、店面装饰装潢;对实用功能或形状结构有新创造的设计,可选择获得外观设计专利权或者其他知识产权保护,否则不能获得外观设计专利权保护。     

Questions of Research Design in Developing New Tests of the Democratic Peace

We argue that the prevailing dyad-year research design employed in quantitative tests of the theoretical literature on the democratic peace suffers from several limitations. We propose an alternative research design that focuses on three different stages or "games" that typically emerge in the evolution of international disputes over time. In this type of research design the units of observation are the policy choices of "challenger" and "target" states in each of these three games. We argue that this alternative research design has several advantages, such as requiring researchers to test a more complete and extensive set of hypotheses as well as helping them to address statistical issues related to strategic behavior and selection effects.     

Legal Capacity at a Crossroad: Mental Disability and Family Law

In this introductory essay to the Special Issue, I argue that both family law and disability rights law scholars should examine a key point of intersection across areas: legal capacity or the law's recognition of the rights and responsibilities of an individual. For example, parental termination proceedings center on parental fitness and functional capabilities. I contextualize the articles in the Special Issue by Leslie Francis and Robyn Powell on the role of reasonable accommodations for parents with disabilities in parental termination proceedings. In addition, I call upon legal scholars, family law courts, and practitioners to reimagine governing legal standards in family law according to principles of universal design to shift the baseline capabilities associated with parenting and parental fitness.     

城市公共环境中的设施设计

公共设施设计应以人为核心,使人与物、人与环境、人与人、人与社会互相协调,让人们在公共设施使用中切身感受到一种舒适与自在,并从体味生活的愉悦中转化为对美的永恒追求。     

高职计算机软件专业毕业设计的实践及思考

毕业设计是计算机软件各相关专业理论教学、实验、实训等有机结合的最佳途径之一。选题是毕业设计的第一步,也是非常重要的一步。选题的基本原则是题目的综合性和新颖性。     

政府整体绩效评价指标的权重设计及实证检验——以广东省为例

在我国地方政府的整体绩效评价的技术体系中,指标权重的设计路径与结果受到普遍关注.本文依据既定(作为层次分析法特例)的概念模型,参照专家咨询调查统计结果确定指标权重分配的技术方案,将其运用于广东全省21个地级以上市及121个县级政府的绩效评价中.论文就多种权重分配方案对评价结果的影响进行比较检验,旨在完善我国地方政府整体绩效评价技术体系的科学性和适用性.     

公司法结构性改革总体思路

在资源配置由市场起决定性作用的经济体制下,公司这种无论何种经济成分出资设立、最契合市场经济运行机制的商事主体必然会在国民经济中占据更加重要的地位.为此,有必要重新考虑公司法结构性改革的总体思路.在科斯法律经济学的视野下,改革方案的顶层设计应当立足于公司法在我国当前整个商事主体立法中的实际地位,认清商事主体经济分类和法律分类双轨制所带来的种种矛盾和弊病,围绕对各种经济成分实行同等待遇,促进国内统一市场形成,提高国际竞争能力的制度设计目标,尽可能吸收消化世界各国晚近公司法修改乃至整个商事主体立法全面整合的新经验新成果,形成和国际趋同的现代公司法和内外资统一、以法律分类中的责任形式及主体资格标准为依据的、以公司为主导的商事主体体系和商事主体法体系.     

Urban Design as Technology of (Counter‐) Democratic Security Politics

How does architecture operate as a security technology? This contribution sets out how reflexive security research and urban studies approach built environments as political inclusion and exclusion instruments. It first presents how this role is understood to operate in the respective scholarly fields, and then illustrates its ambivalent operation with two mini‐case studies centering on Bogotá and Zürich. In doing so, the contribution seeks to familiarize readers with architecture‐oriented reflexive political analysis, and to draw out main lines of further investigation.