基于生态学思想的城市规划专业教学改革

随着城市的发展,产生了一系列的城市生态安全问题,但是,生态学思想在城市规划专业教育体系中没有引起足够重视,与规划师这一特殊职业人才的培养要求存在较大差距。本文提出应从优化师资队伍结构、结合生态学思想的城市规划专业教育、健全专业教育制度三个方面加强城市规划专业的生态学教育。     

Information strategy： An analysis framework

Strategic information requirements define which information an enterprise needs to operate and manage its business. These requirements are told ＂strategic＂, since they are at a very high abstraction level, and reflect what managers want to know about operations. In an ideal world, managers would simply express their needs in natural language and the analyst will translate them in actual systems. To get close to these ideal results, a key point is to structure requirements and go from a strategic level, suitable for managers but not for IT analysts, from a semantic level, suitable for IT analysts. For this purpose, we here present an approach to strategic information requirements elicitation （SIRE）. It includes a meta-model, analysis steps and a software tool. The meta-model describes the information domains of the enterprise. The design steps specify the activities the analyst should perform to go from a strategic level to an engineering level. SIRE is based on some key ideas. First, an enterprise processes information made of universal information domains, which include stakeholders, products, process and contexts. By specializing these domains, the analyst identifies domains specific to individual enterprises. Second, whatever domain includes different information types： Master information that defines structural properties, transaction information that describes events, indicators that describe performances. By crossing information domains and types the analyst identifies strategic information entities （SIE）. The method requires few definitions and is readily understood by management and users. Of course, it can be used to design new systems. Additionally, it can be used in information systems planning to assess the coverage of current systems （fill-gap analysis）. The tool enables to store high level schemas that can be mapped against real database schemas of commercial software platforms to understand their coverage.     

其他重大过错导致离婚损害赔偿的立法解释

《婚姻法》第46条严格限制离婚损害赔偿的过错情形,由此引发因制度供给的法定理由不足、离婚损害赔偿的性质不明、权利救济不充分导致的司法裁判路径混乱.我国离婚损害赔偿本质上是配偶一方因过错行为违反婚姻契约导致离婚而产生的违约损害赔偿责任.在解释《民法典·婚姻家庭编》第1091条新增的有其他重大过错时,既要充分发挥离婚损害赔...     

西双版纳傣族传统聚落规划思想的文化渊源

西双版纳傣族传统聚落的原始规划思想是多元文化的体现 ,具有鲜明的地域文化、民族文化与二元宗教文化特色。在传统聚落原始规划思想中 ,凝聚着古代百越文化、傣族村社文化、原始宗教文化和佛教文化等内涵。研究其文化内涵 ,探索其演变规律 ,对科学规划傣族小城镇和发展傣家“乡村旅游”具有现实意义     

新加坡的民族政策及其运作

新加坡是一个多民族国家。独立后,新加坡政府采取了很多有效措施解决民族问题,如进行国家认同与统一国民意识教育,建设公共组屋使各族混居促进和谐共处,让人民协会发挥预警功能,实现了各族和谐融洽共同建设家园,民族政策取得重大成就,是世界上民族和谐方面做得最好的国家之一。     

吉林省私营家族企业发展中存在的问题与对策

私营家族企业在吉林省的经济发展中占有重要的地位,并以极快的速度成长着。然而伴随着私营经济的进一步发展壮大,私营家族企业出现了这样那样的问题,但在目前情况下,还不可能放弃这种制度模式,私营家族企业还有它存在的优势。但这并不能说明私营家族企业的管理模式就没有革新改造的任务了。吉林省的私营家族企业也将面临着革新、改造的任务,以此克服私营家族企业的弊端,使家族企业快速健康成长。     

Confidentiality and Privilege for Family and Child Protection Mediation: A Roadmap for Navigating the Innovation,Inconsistency and Confusion

This article will identify the inconsistency and confusion in mediation regarding the definition of mediation, the role of the mediator, and the difference between mediation confidentiality and privilege. Further, it will discuss the confusion and inconsistency in the protection of mediation communication, specifically regarding the definition of mediation communication, the time frame for protected communication, waiver of the protections and exceptions to protected mediation communication. It will provide a roadmap and fact pattern for determining whether mediation communications are protected and if so, the protection they are afforded. Lastly, it will offer recommendations so parties, professionals and the courts may better understand and reap the benefits of mediation.     

于成龙家训:家国共建有德有“分”社会

家训以治家训子为本务。好的家训既是家族繁荣的重要保障,也是国家文化的重要体现。一代廉吏于成龙的家训,蕴含着家国共建有德有“分”社会的治家治国理念与路径。于成龙家训立意于家国共建,主张通过官员改善家风来引领社会风气,实现国家风清气正。“德”是其思想内核,包括孝敬不违礼、勤俭不奢靡、宽仁不刻薄、公道不欺诈、高洁并立志五种美德。“分”是其精魂所在,通过要求家族成员遵守在家庭与社会中的本分、随分而行,来实现家国的和谐稳定。于成龙家训以训治家、以家治国,最终谋求家、国的共同发展,具有典范意义。     

Cohabitation,Marriage, and Child Wellbeing: A Cross-National Perspective

Non-marital cohabitation has become widespread in modern, Western nations. It has led to dramatic declines in marriage rates and contributed to high levels of unwed births and lone-parent families, thus negatively affecting child wellbeing.

构建高校大学生职业生涯规划教育体系

大学生职业生涯规划教育应该是一个系统工程,大学生职业生涯规划指导应贯穿大学生学习生活的全过程。高等学校应构建基于“全面——全程——重点”的大学生职业生涯规划教育的三维立体体系。