关注权力与权利

《行政许可法》的立法工作在进行中。从保护相对人权利和规范行政许可的视角分析 ,其草案至少应完善以下几个方面的内容 :对于行政权利 ,应严格许可权与经营权的分离 ,严格收与支的分离 ;对相对人的程序权利 ,应加强第三人的程序权利 ,应以申辩不影响实体权利来保障申辩权。     

何首乌等对脂肪肝模型大鼠血液指标的影响

目的:探讨何首乌山楂、丹参、绿茶等对高脂饲料所致脂肪肝模型大鼠血液指标的影响。方法:大鼠饲喂高脂饲料复制脂肪肝模型,第21天组开始饲喂何首乌等中药水煎液,连续26 d,第46天取血测定总胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、三酰甘油的血浆浓度,并进行肝脏病理切片,观察脂肪病变浸润情况。结果:给药各组总胆固醇、三酰甘油与模型组相比,差异均有显著性(P<0.01);给药各组肝脏脂肪浸润明显低于模型组,其中以何首乌组肝脏脂肪浸润最少。结论:何首乌、山楂、丹参、绿茶对高脂饲料所致脂肪肝模型大鼠脂肪肝形成有一定的抑制作用。     

民事冲突与和谐社会

社会冲突的存在状态是社会和谐程度的表征,民事冲突是社会冲突之中的常见形态。构建和谐社会必须关注民事冲突。分析民事冲突产生的原因背景,动员全社会的力量重视民事冲突,采取各种解决民事冲突的有效机制,完善相应的法律制度,通过有效的制度建设和系统的纠纷解决机制运作,使我们的社会化解、控制社会冲突的能力超强,则社会的和谐程度也就越高。     

权力多元下的乡村"法律"实践

权力多元主要是指存在于国家权力之外的社会权力与国家权力共同形成的多元存在状态.当前中国乡村社会纠纷解决是多元权力互动的结果,同时也是国家法与民间法互动的结果.权力的多元化要求社会规范的多元化,我们要重视和逐步适度放开社会自治自律规范的功能,否则不能满足现代社会的多样化价值追求和克服国家法的局限性.     

项目的冲突管理

冲突管理对于项目的成败起着关键性的作用 ,但一直不为项目管理者重视。认识项目的冲突并且进行有效的预防控制是项目成功的有力保证 ,特别对个性冲突要用艺术的思维方式加以解决     

我国不同法域的刑事法律冲突及其处理原则

中国作为一个包括大陆、香港、澳门、台湾四法域的国家,不可避免地将遇到越来越多的区际刑事法律冲突问题。其解决应遵循的原则主要有:维护国家主权统一的原则;相互尊重、互不干涉的原则;平等协商的原则;及时、有效地惩治犯罪原则。     

From Corporatism to Partisan Politics: Social Policy Making under Strain in Switzerland

The literature on neo‐corporatist agreements in social and labor market policy in the 1990s points to a decline of concertation in European countries with a long‐standing tradition of corporatist negotiation. This article identifies a similar trend in Switzerland and argues that three destabilizing factors account for it: 1) retrenchment pressure and ideological polarization prevent compromises; 2) the emergence of new social demands and interests challenges the homogeneity and legitimacy of peak organizations and thus their bargaining power; 3) increasing media coverage tends to open up the traditionally confidential and selective sphere of corporatist negotiation and weakens the social partners’ ability to reach agreements. The impact of these factors on neo‐corporatist bargaining is tested in Switzerland, a case where corporatist negotiations used to be particularly decisive in social policy making. Empirical evidence comes from a cross‐time comparison of two major social policies: Unemployment insurance and pension reforms in the 1970s and in the 1990s. In the last decade, the main locus of decision‐making shifted from the sphere of interest groups to partisan politics. In parliament, the political parties were able to draft bills enjoying wide acceptance thanks to compensations offered to groups particularly vulnerable to new social risks.     

Towards the Development of a Conflict Escalation Model: The Case of Israeli Youth

The aim of this study was to present and initially test a model of escalation to verbal and physical aggression among Israeli youths. Stratified sampling was used to obtain data from 799 students in the 7th, 8th, and 9th grades of junior high schools in a northern Israeli city and its suburbs. A structural equation model (SEM) analysis confirmed that there is a significant positive correlation between the constructs of the so-called escalation preference and capability, and showed that both significantly influenced the escalation pattern. In addition, boys and younger students appeared to demonstrate a higher escalatory tendency than girls and older students. Theoretical and practical implications for professional intervention are discussed.     

马克思主义政治冲突思想研究

政治冲突理论是马克思主义政治学说的重要组成部分,但对它的研究还很鲜见。本文试图在马克思主义政治冲突理论发展的历史与逻辑相一致的理论框架下,从一个全新的视角,重新诠释马克思主义的政治学说,通过运用辩证分析的方法对阶级冲突、政治发展冲突、政治冲突的功能取向、政治冲突的发展过程、整合政治冲突的制度性设计进行了比较系统的阐释。     

Passage to cyberactivism: how dynamics of activism change

The boost to activism to which the internet has largely contributed has been underlined by financial and image issues growing from hacker attacks and the online promotion of activist groups. Emergency corporate counteractions with regard to these cyber threats have not analysed this new phenomenon. The state of the research in this area has consistently remained at the period before the development and widespread use of the internet. Cyberactivism, therefore, is a cyber phenomenon without a clear meaning or a clear definition. In order to understand cyberactivism, it is important to understand that it is much more than simply about hacking and activists' online promotion. It is a new phenomenon, growing out of activism but changing the pressure on corporations. With the internet, new dynamics of issue selection have been established and a different aggregation within groups has taken place. A new organisational set‐up among activist groups puts new pressure on corporations, which must develop new strategies concerning online rules. Cyber actions are originated by individuals triggering a spontaneous relationship between many users. The pressure is no longer the result of a long aggregation into association, but of an immediate and spontaneous network of relationships. Copyright © 2003 Henry Stewart Publications