构建公共财政应急机制应对公共风险

公共风险是现代社会的一种常态。公共风险如果不能及时有效化解，就有可能演变为社会公共危机，公共财政往往是公共风险的最后一道防线。构建公共财政应急机制是公共财政框架中不可缺少的重要组成部分，而应急预算制度应当是公共财政应急机制的核心。     

损伤皮肤中白三烯B_4含量测定与损伤时间推断

本文作者利用高压液相色谱,快速检测大鼠皮肤切创创缘组织中白三烯B_4含量。结果发现,生前各损伤时间组创缘中白三烯B_4含量明显升高,且在1小时内与损伤时间有一定线性关系;死后损伤标本未见白三烯B_4含量升高。由此表明白三烯B_4含量测定,对推断生前1小时内的损伤时间有重要价值。高压液相色谱能快速、准确地检测损伤组织中的白三烯B_4。     

Psychosocial Predictors of Emerging Adults' Risk and Reckless Behaviors

Past researchers have identified a range of psychosocial predictors of problem behaviors during adolescence, but have been less active in addressing this same issue in relation to the 18–25-year age group. The current study investigated risk and reckless behaviors in emerging adults using self-report measures and a cross-sectional design. Several of the major limitations associated with past research were overcome by sampling widely, making clear conceptual distinctions, avoiding confounds between predictors and criteria, developing more direct measures of key constructs, and controlling for demographic variables and for social desirability. In this sample of 375 emerging adults, risk behaviors were found to be reliably predicted by sensation seeking, but not by antisocial peer pressure, whereas the reverse pattern of association was more true in relation to reckless behaviors. Gender differences, especially in relation to the impact of social desirability considerations, are explored.     

从"高空了望"伏击法到建构"立体预警"防控模式的思考

根据长寿地区“高空了望”伏击法形成的背景条件、操作模式及实际成效来看,“高空了望”伏击法具有推广价值,与巡逻、设卡等传统手段有机结合,具有构建“立体预警”防控模式的优势。     

中小企业信贷市场进入约束与风险控制

中小企业融资难是一个世界性课题,而在不发达的边远地区中小企业要得到融资则更难。当前中小企业信贷市场进入存在诸多约束与风险。要化解与控制这些约束与风险,须从企业自身、商业银行及整个社会金融生态环境等方面多管齐下,才能有效化解中小企业信贷风险。     

发展四川电子信息产业风险投资的对策

在IT时代 ,电子信息产业风险投资具有特别重要的意义。本文对发展电子信息产业风险投资的几个关键问题进行了思考 ,提出了构建四川电子信息产业风险投资发展结构体系的四个思路     

高新技术企业不同发展阶段的融资选择

高新技术企业投资具有高风险、高收益 ,且在其发展的各个阶段风险各不相同 ,所需要的资金数量也不一 ,这就决定了企业的融资方式及融资结构具有阶段性特征 ,前期融资主要是筹集主权资本 ,降低企业总体风险 ,而后期融资则需要兼顾资本结构优化和企业价值提高的需要。     

风险投资的风险分析与控制

风险投资有着高风险、高收益的特征。风险资本和风险投资机制的建立,可以推动高科技成果的转化,使社会资源的配置达到优化。实施有效的风险控制,有助于促进风险投资的不断发展和完善。风险控制包括选择、协议、辅导、退出四个阶段,而风险投资公司要想运作成功,还必须建立起一套有效的风险控制体系。     

A comparison of the use of visible microspectrometry and high performance thin layer chromatography for the discrimination of aqueous inks used in porous tip and roller ball pens

Ink lines made by porous tip and roller ball pens have been examined by high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC) and by transmission microspectrophotometry (VM) in the visible region. Better discrimination between apparently similar coloured inks was obtained with HPTLC but VM has value as an additional technique for ink examination.