转型期群体性事件研究述评

群体性事件是我国转型时期社会冲突的重要表现形式，国内外专家们就其性质、起因、社会功能、防治措施等方面提出了许多切合实际的界定和推理。系统地梳理分析可以发现，国内的研究观点大多是从社会稳定的考虑出发，强调保持社会稳定的重要性，相对忽略了群体性冲突事件带来的积极作用。因此，可借鉴国外社会冲突的研究角度，解剖参与群体性事件中的各利益群体的内在状况和发展趋势，以期掌握社会冲突的内部成因和转化规律。     

从“执行乱”谈新民事诉讼法下的民事执行监督

本文通过对当前民事“执行乱”现象和民事执行监督现状的剖析，指出检察院和法院在民事执行问题上的不同看法和冲突做法，同时结合新颁布的《民事诉讼法》中关于民事执行方面的规定，提出探索民事执行监督新途径的五种做法，以期切实改善“执行乱”的现状，加强民事执行监督工作。     

论检察机关支持起诉在行政公益诉讼中的运用

近年来，公共利益的损害伴随着经济的高速发展也日趋严重，国有资产流失、环境公害等危害公益的事件频繁发生，由于法律的滞后性及相关行政机关的懈怠性，公共利益常处于诉讼保护的盲区。为了维护公共利益，行政公益诉讼应运而生。然而，由于检察机关自身的属性，不能以原告身份参与到诉讼中，因此，支持自然人、法人或其他组织提起行政公益诉讼势在必行。     

孙中山“国利民福’’思想探析——革命党人情怀、目标和宗旨论

"国利民福"是民元至民二上半年这一特定历史时段的词汇,笼统地指近代民族国家的经济利益和人民的福利、幸福。它是孙中山对在清帝逊位后准备实行的民生主义的一种理论预期,也是他在分析实行民生主义的效果时提出来的一个概念。它既是革命党人的出发点和应有的情怀,又是革命党人追求的最终目标,甚至被上升为革命政党的主义或党德的高度,孙中山因此将他所从事的民主革命称为"国利民福革命"。由于"国利民福"中的"国"特指近代民族国家,即孙中山心目中真正的中华民国,当中华民国名存实亡时,"国利民福"就很少出现在孙中山的各类文本中。     

著作权犯罪的经济学分析

以经济学的视角，针对知识产权的犯罪，来划清刑法所保护的界限，科学分析著作权犯罪的经济上的诱因，同时就如何预防该类犯罪，提出解决方案。     

East Asia in the Global Economy: Theoretical and Empirical Questions for Marxism

ABSTRACT

As Marxism and socialism pass through watershed years it is important to reflect on the abiding questions of Marxist theory and empirical analysis. This article takes up this task in the context of East Asia under the impetus of globalisation and neo-liberalism, introducing a collection of five articles collected in the special issue. The article shows that questions Marx posed about the global economy more than a century ago remain prescient and continue to animate cutting-edge research, as shown in the articles in this special issue.     

商业银行应对利率市场化探析

由于受利率市场化影响,我国商业银行信贷经营面临资产重新定价的问题,要加强资金头寸管理和利率缺口管理,进一步规范金融同业竞争秩序。商业银行应对利率市场化的对策主要是建立高效的现代利率管理机制,建立科学合理的本外币存贷款定价机制,加大中间业务和金融产品创新力度,建立完善的利率风险内控机制,积极推行资产证券化业务。     

Measuring the Convergence/Divergence of “Serious Crime” Arrest Rates for Males and Females: 1960–1995

It is now almost a quarter of a century since Adler (1975) and Simon (1975)stimulated a debate about the convergence of crime rates for men andwomen. The ensuing debate generated literally dozens of papers. Given theexistence of a series that now extends from 1960 to 1995, this papersuggests an appropriate way to examine the convergence hypothesis usingtime series techniques. These techniques take into consideration the effectsof the following factors: (a) random shocks orinnovations, (b) the potentially lasting effects of suchinnovations, and (c) the autocorrelation that time series oftenexhibit. Using time series techniques on annual data, we examine trends inthe arrest rates for males and females for six Part I crimes (homicide,robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, larceny, and motor vehicle theft)for the years 1960 through 1995. We test for convergence, divergence, notrend, and a special condition of equilibrium between series calledcointegration.     

The Spatial Patterning of County Homicide Rates: An Application of Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis

The possibility that homicides can spread from one geographic area toanother has been entertained for some time by social scientists, yetsystematic efforts to demonstrate the existence, or estimate the strength,of such a diffusion process are just beginning. This paper uses exploratoryspatial data analysis (ESDA) to examine the distribution of homicides in 78counties in, or around, the St. Louis metropolitan area for two timeperiods: a period of relatively stable homicide (1984–1988) and aperiod of generally increasing homicide (1988–1993). The findingsreveal that homicides are distributed nonrandomly, suggestive of positivespatial autocorrelation. Moreover, changes over time in the distribution ofhomicides suggest the possible diffusion of lethal violence out of onecounty containing a medium-sized city (Macon County) into two nearbycounties (Morgan and Sangamon Counties) located to the west. Althoughtraditional correlates of homicide do not account for its nonrandom spatialdistribution across counties, we find some evidence that more affluentareas, or those more rural or agricultural areas, serve as barriers againstthe diffusion of homicides. The patterns of spatial distribution revealedthrough ESDA provide an empirical foundation for the specification ofmultivariate models which can provide formal tests for diffusion processes.     

兴趣催生应用英语

兴趣是最好的老师。激发学生学习英语的兴趣,是解决英语学习、应试与实用相互间矛盾的重要方法。为此,在教学过程中,教材必须与生活接轨;教学要有浓郁的生活气息;增强教学的实践性;以实用为主题,革新英语考试的方法和手段。