Internet与外语教学

Internet在外语教学中有着巨大的潜力,已经引起国内外许多外语教育工作者的密切关注。本文探讨了Internet在外语教学中的兴起、应用及其发展前景。     

Chilling ISPs… when private regulators act without adequate public framework…

Self-regulation has found its adepts very early, but more academics are beginning to question its appropriateness and calling for a “hybrid regulation” as cyberspace becomes more and more an essential means of communication in everyday life. Yet, today the private sector has never been so strong within cyberspace and the chances to see the flowering of what U.S. lawyers know as public forums keep on diminishing. The success of filtering measures, the implementation is which is most of the time opaque, confirms this trend. More generally, the desire to see private powers confined in the digital environment is far from being granted. This is certainly due in part to the relative obsolescence of legal concepts that are inapt to frame the behavior of intermediaries, which do play the role of regulators. This paper thus seeks to determine and analyse the legal framework within which intermediaries act in cyberspace.     

社会转型期青少年网络文明失范原因探析

社会转型时期,随着网络信息技术的发展,青少年网络文明失范现象时有发生,主要表现为:模糊的网络文明意识;有悖道德的网络行为;异化的网络双重人格。社会转型时期之于青少年网络文明失范现象的产生,其影响主要表现在如下三个方面:首先,多元价值观念的冲突引发了青少年网络文明意识的紊乱;其次,转型时期的"规范缺席"助长了青少年网络失范行为的生成;最后,转型时期所带来的心理冲击诱发了青少年网络双重人格的形成。     

网络环境中不端行为的成因及治理对策

近年来，互联网正以惊人的速度在全球扩张。而利用网络传播非法信息，威胁国家政治稳定和社会安定的情况日益突出，通过网络从事色情、赌博及盗窃、诈骗等违法犯罪行为日益猖獗，网络黑客入侵、计算机病毒扩散等情况日渐严重。公安机关应加强网络监管，切实把握网上斗争的主动权，强化网络侦察，严厉打击各类涉网违法犯罪行为，着力加强对网络舆论介入式控制，引导网络健康发展。     

A Comparative Test of Clinical Judgment Versus Actuarial Prediction of Future Violence

This study tested how graduate level psychology graduate students (n = 20) using the Adapted Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (Adapted VRAG) would do relative to practicing psychologists/psychiatrists (n = 16) using clinical judgment when predicting violence in 10 narratives from the MacArthur Violence Risk Assessment study (Monahan et al., The MacArthur violence risk assessment study. . Retrieved 10 Oct 2005). Results indicated that the practicing psychologists/psychiatrists made significantly more correct predictions than the master’s level students. The professional group demonstrated sensitivity levels of 77.7% and specificity of 96.3%. For the use of the adapted VRAG method by the graduate student group, specificity levels were modest at 54.0%. Sensitivity levels, however, were lower than earlier demonstrated levels at 58.0%. These findings are at variance with earlier reports comparing clinical and actuarial methods. The results may reflect the short amount of time the master’s level students were trained using the Adapted VRAG as well as the small number of participants in this study. Additional research comparing other professions is recommended, as well as examining if experience in the forensics field would affect one’s ability to predict violence.     

激活，还是落伍？——浅析新媒体大潮下电视媒体的改进之路

网络媒体的图文并茂、声画兼备,同媒体的"宠儿"--电视是何等相似.要用网络媒体诸多独特优势来激活电视媒体,首先,电视媒体要走出桎梏,更新理念.要摈弃宣传腔,强化信息载体功能;不但要传播已经发生的新闻,更要传播正在发生的新闻,以至于同新闻同步;使传播者和受众之间从单向传播走向双向传播.其次,在网络媒体的挑战下,电视媒体要审视自己的本体特性,强化时效快和现场感强这些核心竞争力.再次,电视媒体要从贵族化回归到大众化,要亲近大众,使普通大众不但是新闻的接受者,而且是新闻的传播者和参与者.     

Mortality among habitually violent offenders

There are no published studies about mortality among habitually violent offenders, although it would be essential to take into account the possibly higher mortality rate of this population, when the incidence of committing violent offenders is calculated as a function of age. We studied mortality during the age range 30–50 years among 102 habitually violent male offenders, who were considered to be dangerous to the lives of other people, during the 24.5-year period 1971–1995 (in the range 3.5 months–24.5 years, the average prison time was 6 years, 7 months and 11 days). In Finland, the deathrate in the group of men aged 30–50 years is 3.7/1000/year, but among these habitually violent male criminals, the mortality rate was observed to be 18.1/1000/year. Therefore, the relative risk for dying in this age group was 4.9-fold when compared with the normal male population aged 30–50 years. A finding of this magnitude has a substantial effect, when the real incidence of committing homicides or other violent offenses is calculated as a function of age. This is an important issue in forensic psychiatry, since it is generally believed that the incidence of committing violent crimes is decreased between the ages of 30 and 50 years, and age is used as one predictive factor when the risk of forthcoming violent behavior is assessed.     

韩国互联网发展的成功要素分析

当今全球互联网正在迅速发展中。韩国的互联网产业在世界上起步较早 ,在基础设施的建设上、国民上网规模上 ,以及互联网的实际利用效果上都走在了世界的前列 ,其发展模式和取得的经验值得中国借鉴和学习。韩国互联网发展的成功要素有社会因素、文化因素和国家政策因素