关于遏制外来人口流窜犯罪的思考

随着社会和经济转型带来的全国性人口大流动,外来人口流窜犯罪也逐年上升。由于这种犯罪的动态型特征,使传统的侦察手段和警务运作机制面临严峻的挑战。必须采取系统性策略,才能有效打击此类犯罪。     

略论国大党世俗主义国家观念的形成

在印度近代的(对外)民族主义斗争和(对内)世俗主义改革的“双重奏”局面中,国大党恰当地把握住了这两者各自的轻重缓急,并以尼赫鲁为代表,面对宗教传统深厚且教派冲突激烈的社会现实,形成了自己成熟而系统的世俗主义的国家观念。而国大党世俗主义国家观念的形成是印度世俗化在制度的层面得以实现的先导。     

论犯罪心理痕迹的研究利用

犯罪心理痕迹是犯罪人犯罪心理及其行为活动的产物和反映。依据犯罪行为与犯罪心理及其有关因素之间关系的心理学原理对其进行研究利用 ,对分析案情、刻画罪犯、确定侦查方向和范围有着重要的作用。因此 ,要重视和开展犯罪心理痕迹的研究利用。     

携带凶器抢夺研究

我国《刑法》第二百六十七条第二款在学界引起了较为广泛的争议。从该款的立法原意看其存在有必要性,且应以主客观相统一的原则来理解该款的具体内容。实际适用中尚有部分疑难问题。     

地方人大的地位与功能研究──重庆市人大在依法治市中作用的实证分析

我们党提出依法治国,为我国的政治发展目标确立了基本方略。依法治市作为依法治国的重要组成部分,是建设文明进步现代化城市的重要标志。本文作者根据其长期在重庆市人大工作的经验,对重庆市人大在依法治市中的作用情况作了简要的回顾,论述了人大在依法治市中的应有地位,并对人大功能的健全及机制的完善提出了积极的建议。     

The Overrepresentation of Juvenile Crime Proportions in Robbery Clearance Statistics

Many, especially casual observers, interpret juvenile arrest statistics to bea measure of crime committed by juveniles. Others argue that clearancestatistics are a more representative index of the relative responsibility ofjuveniles. Using data from the FBI's National Incident-Based ReportingSystem, this paper explores the likelihoods of arrests for juvenile andadult robbery offenders. The findings show that juvenile robbery suspectsare 23% more likely to be arrested than adults, and 32% more likely aftercontrolling for other incident characteristics. Analyses also found anincreased likelihood of arrest in robbery incidents in which (1) the victimwas a juvenile, a female, or white; (2) the offender was white or female;and (3) the victim was injured. The presence of a weapon was not relatedto the likelihood of arrest. The differential influences of specificincident characteristics on the likelihood of arrest for juveniles andadults highlight the underlying biases of law enforcement statistics inassessing the juvenile component of crime.     

我国国家赔偿制度的功绩、不足及创新

我国《国家赔偿法》的颁布实施,标志着我国国家赔偿制度正式建立。国家赔偿制度的功绩在于:在立法理念上,它体现了人民主权;在行政执法上,它塑造了责任政府;在司法实践上,它彰显了社会公正。国家赔偿制度的不足在于:公民获得国家赔偿之艰难,国家赔偿“私了”现象之严重,国家赔偿蜕变成单位赔偿之盛行,国家赔偿范围之狭窄、数额之低下、程序之不合理。而完善我国的国家赔偿制度,需要创新国家赔偿之法律文化,需要创新国家赔偿之法律制度。前者旨在解决国家赔偿难,国家赔偿“私了”严重和国家赔偿蜕变成单位赔偿等问题;后者旨在解决国家赔偿制度在赔偿的归责、范围、金额、程序和精神赔偿等问题。     

净化网络环境促进社会和谐

网络环境是社会和谐系统的有机构成之一.网络是一把"双刃剑",网络的负面效应危害着社会和谐,网络犯罪是社会和谐的大敌.必须从构建和谐社会的战略高度维护网络安全,净化网络环境.网络的和谐既要靠法律,又要靠道德;必须坚持"依法治网"与"以德治网"并举,加强依法管理,加快安全技术研发,形成一套综合治理对策.     

Ghana's elections of 7 December 2016: A post-mortem

Ghana went to presidential and parliamentary polls on 7 December 2016, leading to the defeat of President John Mahama and the National Democratic Congress government by the opposition, the New Patriotic Party led by Nana Akufo-Addo. The outcome of the elections therefore followed in the same vein as those held in Ghana in 2000 and 2008, in which the incumbent party lost to the opposition. This article is based on a desk study review of the 2016 elections. There is a brief overview of the state of affairs in Ghana's electoral politics, followed by a discussion of Ghana's electoral reforms, the organisation and management of the elections, the candidates and the campaigns, and the outcome of the elections, as well as some of the challenges that faced the transition process.