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21.
认真学习宣传《职业病防治法》努力做好职工劳动保护工作 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
纪明波 《中国劳动关系学院学报》2002,16(2):1-3
《中华人民共和国职业病防治法》的颁布和即将实施 ,是关系亿万劳动者身体健康和切身利益的一件大事。各级工会组织要从认真实践“三个代表”重要思想的高度 ,认真学习宣传这一法律 ,充分认识职业病的危害 ,努力做好职工的劳动保护工作 ,进一步履行工会维护职工合法权益的基本职责。 相似文献
22.
《Labor History》2012,53(4):309-324
ABSTRACTProtection of the workers’ health in countries with developing economies is increasingly important because of the adverse effects of globalization, along with changing industrial relations, the rise of precarious work and outsourcing, and the decline in unionization. In this study, I examine whether the institutes created by universities might serve as an interface between workers, academia, and state agencies, and provide assistance for both improving workplace conditions and enforcing occupational health and safety rules. I describe the history of one such effort: The Labor Occupational Safety and Health Program (LOSH) at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). Using a review of written sources along with participatory observation and interviews as methods, I found that the challenges faced by LOSH historically have important parallels in countries with developing economies today. Ultimately, university-based occupational health programs like LOSH need to be followed in other parts of the world and be supported by governments if the mission to reduce workplace injuries and diseases is going to be realized in the United States and in other countries. 相似文献
23.
中医药在体外授精-胚胎移植(invitrofertilization-embryotransplantation,IVF-ET)中的应用已取得一定成效,尤其是可提高IVF-ET的成功率及减少其并发症。在IVF-ET的不同治疗阶段分期用药可提高其成功率,防止卵巢过度刺激综合征,及对于因卵巢反应低下和子宫内膜发育不良造成的IVF-ET失败有明显的治疗优势。 相似文献
24.
目的 :观察益气活血法对心肌缺血再灌注大鼠肿瘤坏死因子 α(TNFα)及丙二醛 (MDA)含量的影响 ,探讨其抗心肌缺血再灌注损伤的作用机制。方法 :选用Wistar大鼠 ,随机分为假手术组、心肌缺血组 (缺血组 )、心肌缺血再灌注组 (再灌注组 )和再灌注治疗组 (治疗组 ) ,治疗组每日灌胃中药 (益气活血方 ) 1次 ,连续 5d ;其余 3组每日灌胃等量 9.0 g/L氯化钠注射液 1次 ,连续 5d ,然后复制模型并测定血清TNFα及MDA含量。结果 :结扎大鼠左冠状动脉前降支 5min时 ,各组心电图与假手术组相比 ,ST段 (J点 )抬高 (P <0 .0 1) ,T波高耸 (P <0 .0 1) ,治疗组ST段抬高显著低于缺血组及再灌注组 (P <0 .0 1) ;各组TNFα及MDA含量与假手术组相比均升高 ,治疗组显著低于再灌注组 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :益气活血法能够减轻大鼠心肌缺血再灌注损伤 ,可能与减少心肌细胞释放肿瘤坏死因子、清除氧自由基等有关 相似文献
25.
目的:观察益气通腑法治疗食管贲门癌术后气虚气滞证的临床疗效.方法:以益气通腑方治疗47例食管贲门癌术后气虚气滞证患者,与40例术后常规处理的对照组比较.结果:治疗组证候疗效愈显率、总有效率分别为63.83%和95.74%,对照组愈显率、总有效率分别为30.00%和70.00%,两组比较,差异有显著性(P<0.01).两组1周后证候积分均有减低,治疗组与对照组比较,差异有显著性(P<0.01).治疗组术后排气时间、留置胃管时间与对照组比较,差异有显著性(P<0.01).术后并发症发生率治疗组为8.51%(4/47),对照组为30.00%(12/40),二者相比,差异有显著性(P<0.01).结论:益气通腑法能改善食管贲门癌术后气虚气滞证的症状和促进术后恢复. 相似文献
26.
劳动者人格保护是现代劳动法上的重要内容。从以恢复劳动者之对等人格的集体劳动法律发展伊始,劳动者如何获得法律上"人"之对待,是促使劳动法发展演进的动力来源之一。我国劳动法上的劳动者人格研究甚少,基本停滞于"劳动者尊严"的保护原则宣誓上,其中,劳动者的健康隐私,在近年社会运动过程中获得了反歧视法上的保护。然而,无论是何种劳动者隐私,均属于劳动者人格权的范围,应当从劳动者人格权保护上予以正视。以日本劳动者人格保护中的健康隐私保护为例,其在实体法和判例法上的经验,可为我国劳动者人格保护问题的研究深入提供借鉴。 相似文献
27.
James Taglienti 《Family Court Review》2021,59(1):185-199
Conversion therapy is a practice used to “change” an individual's sexual orientation from homosexual to heterosexual. Parents who expose their child to conversion therapy drastically increase the child's likelihood of developing anxiety, depression and self‐destructive behavior. Currently, 18 states ban mental health professionals from conducting conversion therapy. However, in those states, if a mental health professional conducts the therapy, the penalty is only a relatively small fine for unprofessional conduct. Additionally, to report their therapist, victims must file a complaint, which poses difficulties for minors. This Note proposes a criminal statute for mental health professionals who conduct conversion therapy. 相似文献
28.
Caty Connell 《The journal of forensic psychiatry & psychology》2015,26(1):94-106
Forensic services focus on risk reduction and extol the value of multidisciplinary working. Due to the complex relationship of personality disorder and risk, a multidisciplinary approach to risk assessment, formulation, management and reduction is essential. Occupational Therapists provide a unique perspective; however, current literature pertaining to the contribution of Occupational Therapy is negligible. This paper aims to initiate discussion of the value of Occupational Therapy contributions to risk assessment and formulation with personality disordered offenders. A new approach is described that integrates occupational adaptation and multiple sequential functional analysis to provide a structured framework for Occupational Therapy risk assessment and formulation. A single case report is presented to demonstrate the advantages of the approach for identifying offenders’ strengths and difficulties, predicting risk of reoffending, identifying offence paralleling behaviour and informing and evaluating efficacy of intervention, thereby supporting the aims of forensic practice settings to assess, manage, treat and reduce risk. 相似文献
29.
公务员参加养老保险统一改革的思路——“混合型”统账结合制度下的测算 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
中国当前的机关事业单位基本养老保险制度对保障退休人员待遇、稳定机关事业单位职工队伍、促进经济社会文化各项事业全面发展发挥了重要作用,但还存在很多问题,如单位保险的性质未变、碎片化倾向严重、政企待遇差过大、财政负担沉重等.提出了中国机关事业单位养老保险制度改革的基本思路和原则,即从新入职的人员开始,逐步把机关事业单位工作人员纳入全国统一的基本养老保险制度,在此基础上建立职业年金,以避免其待遇下降.最后,测算了改革和不改革情况下机关事业单位养老金支出对财政负担的不同影响.测算结果发现,虽然改革初期会增加财政负担,但是到2061年开始将会大大降低财政负担. 相似文献
30.
Despite increasing gender realignment in voting behavior of most Western democracies, women are usually believed to have disproportionally supported Silvio Berlusconi's right-wing party in Italy. Using a pooled dataset based on six post-election surveys (one for each general election between 1994 and 2013), we find only spurious evidence for such a traditional gender gap in voting. Going beyond a mere “gender gap” approach, we then look for possible intra-gender differentiation. We find that housewives tend to present those attitudes – voting for the center-right, more leader-oriented –, which were traditionally imputed to “women”. Showing the importance of this “intra-gender occupational gap”, we conclude that heterogeneity among women should be taken more seriously by research that combines gender and electoral studies. 相似文献