工会依法维护困难职工群体合法权益责无旁贷

当前,把困难职工群体作为维护和服务的主要对象,是工会服务于党的中心任务的需要,是工会义不容辞的责任。     

论私人产权与社会主义公有制

建立现代产权制度 ,不是用私有制否定公有制 ,社会主义公有制和私人产权是可以兼容的 ,和私人产权兼容、产权清晰的社会主义公有制有着广阔的发展前景。     

United Kingdom Military Law: Autonomy, Civilianisation, Juridification

This paper argues that military law has undergone a long-term process of change. Previously an autonomous legal system with little civilian input at the administrative, judicial and policy-making levels, military law became subject to a consensual policy of civilianisation from the early 1960s, reflected primarily in the adoption of civilian criminal law norms by the military justice system. More recently there has emerged the juridification of significant areas of military relations in respect to discipline and certain other terms of service which hitherto have not been subject to externally imposed legal regulation. Explanations for the shifts from autonomy, through civilianisation, and then to juridification, ranging from political and social developments to new human rights and equal opportunities discourses, are offered for such changes.     

论侵权请求权的优先权保障

依据私权优先原则,《侵权责任法》第4条规定了侵权请求权的优先权保障制度。侵权请求权优先权是担保物权,就侵权人的全部财产而设立,其目的在于保障被侵权人在就同一行为应当承担侵权责任和刑事责任、行政责任,侵权人的财产不足以支付的情况下,优先实现侵权请求权。侵权请求权优先权能够对抗刑事责任或者行政责任中的财产性责任,对于税收优先权也应当具有对抗效力,但对其他债权则无对抗效力。     

浅谈我国就业面临的问题和扩大劳动就业途径

工会基本职能是维护广大职工的经济利益、民主政治权利和精神文化权益,其中职工经济利益的维护是其核心内容。入世给中国工会带来的挑战,突出地表现在对劳动就业、劳动报酬和社会保障等的影响上。     

"人权"入宪与侦查执法

在侦查实践中,侦查人员必须大力开展法制教育,强化人权意识,建立严格的侦查执 法监督体系,以保证在侦查执法过程中显现人权保护的宪法精神。     

中国农民工的公民权利现状

农民工已成为目前我国工人阶级队伍重要组成部分之一,为经济建设作出了重大贡献。但其生存状况乃至公民权利实现程度,很令人担忧。这是必须引起高度关注的问题。     

The impact of at-large elections: vote dilution or choice dilution?

Multi-member, at-large legislative elections result in election outcomes different from outcomes in single-member district elections for two reasons: they cancel out the voting strength of geographically concentrated groups of voters (e.g., party groups, racial groups), and they make it difficult for a voter to vote for an individual candidate, rather than for one of the competing lists of candidates. An electoral setting in Long Island, New York, presents an opportunity to test which of these two aspects of at-large elections—vote dilution or choice dilution—accounts for the usual pattern of one party (or group) winning all the legislative seats at stake.     

刍议行政诉讼中的诉之利益

诉之利益是诉讼法学的一个基本理论范畴 ,在行政法学界却没有得到应有的重视。简单说 ,诉之利益是权益受到侵害或者发生纠纷时 ,需要运用诉讼予以救济的必要性。对诉之利益的把握 ,关键是对利益的界定。不同的行政诉讼种类 ,诉之利益的认定不同。诉之利益是一个与诉、诉权、原告资格和受案范围密切相关的概念。在行政诉讼中 ,它发挥着判决形成权利的机能。     

What is a Fair Trial? Rape Prosecutions, Disclosure and the Human Rights Act

This article engages with the vogue for predicting the effects of the Human Rights Act 1998 by focusing on the rape prosecution and trial. The specific interest is feminist scrutiny of the right to a fair trial, particularly the concept of ‘fairness’, in light of the increasing use of disclosure rules (in Canada and England) to gain access to medical and counseling records. Transcending the two contemporary narratives of ‘victims’/women’s rights and defendants’ rights in the criminal justice system, the authors argue for the infusion of the legal debate on disclosure with feminist understandings of wider cultural debates. They suggest that an increased reflexivity about intimacy, publicity and power, leading perhaps to the development of a concept of ‘democratic publicity’ (Fraser, 1997, p. 100), might help to revision the meaning of ‘relevant’ evidence in the rape trial. They also suggest that the wide-ranging cultural debate about memory, truth and history, and the emerging commitment to experimentation in responding to massive, institutionalised human rights violations (including apartheid, war crimes and child abuse) might be of use in deepening current thinking about the rape trial and listening to the ‘voice’ of the complainant. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.