新技术对专利实质条件制度的影响及其评价

专利实质条件为发明创造获取专利保护的准入条件。受新技术的影响 ,专利实质条件趋向宽松 ,可专利保护主题范围不断扩大。考虑到我国目前的技术发展水平 ,在知识产权国际条约的框架内 ,我国应对新技术领域内的专利申请 ,严格各项专利实质条件的标准 ,防止专利保护门槛的降低 ,并积极参加有关国际条约的制订 ,维护发展中国家的利益     

Why Victims of Intimate Partner Violence Withdraw Protection Orders

While reasons for returning to abusive partners have received considerable attention in research on intimate partner violence, few studies have examined the reasons why victims fail to follow through with the protection order process, regardless of whether or not they return to their abusive partners. Fifty-five women who were in the process of withdrawing a protection order against a male intimate partner were surveyed in the present analysis. Recognizing that reasons given for withdrawing a protection order often follow common themes, individual responses were organized into several “domains,” or groupings of such reasons. The most commonly cited domain involved a “concrete change” on behalf of the victim or defendant, which made the protection order less necessary in the victim’s view. This was closely followed by the domain addressing emotional attachment to the abuser. Implications for future research and policy are discussed.     

中国加入WTO与国家主权保护

作为WTO的成员国,中国必须在关税自主权、国家管辖权、经济决策权等方面让渡部分主权,这是一项严峻的挑战。因此,我们要有效利用WTO关于豁免成员国义务的规定、发展中国家的特殊和差别待遇、保障条款等制度规定保护国家主权;同时要更新主权观念,坚持国家主权原则,维护国家利益;要通过加入WTO来提高综合国力和全民族素质,以有效保护国家主权。     

优化信息服务 增强高校图书馆持续发展能力

高校图书馆是否具有持续发展能力,将决定其是否能为教师与学生提供最新的信息支持,是否能有效促进教学与科研工作开展.现代高校图书馆要优化信息服务,增强持续发展能力.     

试论走新型工业化道路

党的十六大提出了走新型工业化道路的要求。走新型工业化道路符合中国现实国情,与世界科技进步以及时代发展要求相适应,与发达国家传统的工业化道路不同。走新型工业化道路必须将工业化与信息化相结合,实现跨越式发展;必须将经济发展与环境保护协调起来,走可持续发展之路。     

刍议跨国有组织网络犯罪

伴随着网络技术的发展,跨国有组织网络犯罪已在全球经济领域的滋生和蔓延,已经对一国或多国甚至国际社会的安全构成了巨大的威胁。因此,研究虚拟空间中以信息技术为支撑的跨国有组织网络犯罪,尤其是极具破坏力的全球网络经济犯罪的现状、扩张方向和未来发展趋势,对国家或国际社会在信息空间中构建一体化的反有组织犯罪防控网络具有一定的参考价值。     

The impact of plurilateral trade agreements on developing countries – to participate or not to participate?

In the wake of the impasse in the Doha Development Round of multilateral trade talks, sector-specific plurilateral trade agreements (PTAs) have been gaining traction. However, PTAs mostly appeal to developed countries, with the uptake among developing countries (including least-developed countries) being very limited. This article investigates the factors contributing to such a phenomenon, whether there is indeed merit in developing countries playing a more active role in PTAs and how they might be encouraged to do so. Both qualitative and quantitative analyses were conducted with specific attention being given to the effects, on a selection of developing countries, of participation in four PTAs: the Trade in Services Agreement, the Government Procurement Agreement, the Environmental Goods Agreement and the Information Technology Agreement II. Among the findings was that although, according to the qualitative analysis, policymakers are generally disinterested in the four PTAs because they are not aligned to the countries’ economic interests or they threaten policy space, the quantitative analysis revealed that gains could often be made from more active participation in these agreements. This clearly points to a research gap and highlights the need for more in-depth analysis of the potential of PTAs in the developing world.     

对性骚扰的法律思考

性骚扰在我国正在成为一个越来越引人关注的问题,是媒体关注的焦点,也是司法诉讼的难点。对性骚扰应进行合理的界定,针对我国性骚扰立法的现状,分析其存在的不足之处,提出完善性骚扰立法的具体建议。用立法的方式来规制性骚扰,是应对性骚扰的现实选择,也是构建和谐社会、文明社会的基本要求。     

落实工会维权观的关键——强化执行力

中国特色社会主义工会维权观,集中体现了党中央对工会维权工作的总体要求,是工会落实科学发展观的具体体现。各级工会组织和工会干部只有强化执行力,努力践行工会维权观的具体要求,才能进一步发挥工会组织、引导、服务群众和维护职工合法权益的作用。     

公安信息公开相关问题研究

公安机关应树立统一而鲜明的民主警务、社区警务观念,结合自身的特点建立健全公安信息公开制度,并明确公安信息公开的基本原则,探索并构建公安信息公开的基本模式,正确认识和处理公安信息公开的危机,推进我国社会治安治理的民主化、市场化、社区化和综合化。