青年社团与青年需要

青年社团是青年人群的聚合,因此,青年社团的发展及青年的发展需要与未来社会的发展有着密切的联系。本文从心理学的角度探讨了青年社团与青年需要的关系,其中讨论了青年社团形成的心理学基础、青年需要及其特征,青年社团满足青年需要的功用等几个问题。     

国外区域协调发展立法的比较研究及对我国的启示

随着改革开放的不断深入,我国各个地区的经济都有了迅速发展,但由于地理位置、资源禀赋以及经济基础等方面的原因,各地经济增长速度快慢不一,使得区域间差距越来越大,区域经济发展不平衡已成为严重制约我国国民经济又好又快发展的一个重大问题。而纵观世界经济发展史,美国、日本以及欧盟等国家和地区在区域协调发展上取得了巨大的成功,对其区域协调发展立法进行比较研究,将有助于推动我国的区域协调发展。     

十七大以来人民政协提案研究综述

提案是人民政协履行政治协商、民主监督、参政议政职能的基本方式。十七大以来,学术界的人民政协提案研究成果颇多,主要涉及概念研究、特点研究、作用及意义研究、存在的问题研究以及解决的对策和建议研究这五个方面,促进了人民政协提案研究的进步和繁荣。     

Excursionismo: An Anthropological and Anarchist Methodology for Exploring the Past

In this essay, I describe an excursion I made to castle ruins while doing field research on the Spanish anarchist movement. I offer some insights into the processes through which I was able to discover and construct the past in which that castle was built. To do so combined the conventional participant-observer approach used in anthropological research with the Spanish practice of excursionismo , albeit in its radicalized anarchist form. I also relied on the heuristic character of the flaneur that was advocated by culture historian Walter Benjamin. Such an approach allows an observer to linger over historic sites in order to more closely examine what these sites commonly mean, what they mean to some members of the local community, and what else they could mean. Excursionismo is a valuable methodology for rescuing the personal as well as global histories of the past while engaging in what I call "historical loitering with contemporary intent."     

Temperance Culture and the Repression of Scientific Inquiry Into Illegal Drug‐Altered States of Consciousness

American scientific inquiry into the understandings of drug‐altered states of consciousness is underdeveloped primarily because government regulations embedded within a temperance culture has repressed it. Despite preliminary evidence of the therapeutic value of altered states of consciousness associated with the use of illegal drugs to both physical and mental health, science has been able to do little to understand this potential. Within this essay, we examine the influence of this temperance culture on government regulations and its impingement on scientific practice in the study of illegal drug‐altered states of consciousness as the explanation for much of the failure of science to adequately explore these lines of inquiry. Much of our analysis is based upon examples from research in the area of alcohol studies, as the temperance movement arose primarily in response to this particular drug.     

Young Offenders Speak About Meeting Their Victims: Implications for Future Programs

Victim–offender mediation (VOM) programs have gained considerable popularity in juvenile courts, yet little is known about how these programs actually influence offenders. This paper explores young offenders’ subjective experiences of voluntary participation in a county‐run VOM program in Minnesota. The authors conducted in‐depth, qualitative interviews with seven young offenders (aged 15–24), and four sets of their parents, who had recently participated in a VOM session with their crime victim(s). Data analysis revealed varying motivations for the offenders’ participation in the sessions, a range of emotional consequences, and some potential for enduring behavior change. Based on these findings, the authors propose guidelines for future practice and research with young people involved in mediation, conferencing, and restorative justice programs.     

卞崇道与《日本问题研究》的学术因缘

卞崇道先生是中国日本哲学研究领域的领军人物,也是《日本问题研究》杂志的特约编委,在《日本问题研究》面临转型与突破的那段岁月,一直鼎力相助、施以援手,甚至在他生命的最后时刻仍不忘杂志的事情。在卞先生去世近一周年之际,我们相约几位日本哲学与思想界的专家、也是卞崇道先生生前的后学和朋友,推出一组文章以此纪念先生。文章从《日本问题研究》与卞先生的交往历程,缅怀卞先生为人、为学的崇高风范,并告慰他对《日本问题研究》作出的重大贡献。     

中国学界对韩国经济—经营领域的研究现状、问题及展望

建交以来中国对韩国经济—经营研究发展迅速,这成为中国韩国学研究的重要部分。从中国知网数据库的统计分析当中可以发现,韩国经济—经营研究是中国学界较为关注的国别研究之一,其关注重点随着中韩经济发展经历了一个变化的过程。1992~1997年,相关研究对韩国经济的制度层面和大企业集团的关注很多,重点是对韩国经济发展经验的引进和借鉴。1998~2008年,中国学界对韩国经济—经营领域的研究进入全面深入发展阶段,对韩国工业经济的关注度明显提高,对韩国企业的经营管理也进行了更加详实的考察和分析。2009年以来,能源问题、文化产业问题、FTA问题、农业问题、宏观经济管理当中的公共政策问题等成为中国学界的关注重点。由于主客观因素的制约,中国学界对韩国经济—经营领域的研究存在基础研究不足、跟踪研究滞后和具体产业研究不深入等问题。目前,韩国在经济—经营方面依然有很多值得中国借鉴的经验,中韩经济关系发展也面临着新的问题,中国学界对韩国经济—经营领域的研究面临着新的机遇与课题。     

Public Opinion Infrastructures: Meanings,Measures, Media

A model of public opinion is presented that incorporates and highlights historical knowledge. This model suggests that public opinion is best viewed as an infrastructure consisting of measurement tools, media, and conceptions of public opinion. Using this model, it is possible to gauge opinion, reading "backward" from analysis of cultural artifacts (e.g., film or art) and thereby detecting conceptions of public opinion at work in a given period. The usefulness of this model is demonstrated in a brief analysis of the American film, Mr. Smith Goes to Washington, which can be treated as a register of a particular infrastructure of public opinion operative in the 1930s.     

综合性本科院校财务管理制度研究

随着我国高等教育的迅速发展,高校办学规模不断扩大,综合性本科院校财务任务日益繁重,原有的财务管理制度存在诸多的问题：学校集中财务统筹管理模式已经不适用于学科种类复杂、下属院系数量繁多的综合性本科院校;学校的预算工作往往只停留在预算报表的编制上,在具体的执行过程中,编制的预算报表没有发挥主导作用;由于高校由国家出资,高校管理者作为法人在高校办学的收益上没有任何压力,导致国家资源的浪费,缺乏有效的校内监督机制;长期以后高校“重教学、轻行政”的管理体制,导致财务人员的普遍水平不高等问题.改革综合性本科院校财务管理制度必须从加强收支预算管理、推行财务分析、加强内部审计监督等方面进行.