家庭暴力之“家庭”概念的探讨--以《中华人民共和国反家庭暴力法》为视角

家庭暴力的主体范围的界定，既不可过于狭窄，也不可无限制地延伸扩大，应符合我国法律体系的逻辑，并且考虑到公众的理解与接受程度。以婚姻、血缘为基础的包括姻亲关系在内的亲属关系，以及以一般家庭的生活状态相处，能够表现出彼此的情感信任与依赖的类似家庭关系，如同居关系等，他们之间发生的暴力，无论异性还是同性，均构成对家庭关系网中个体之间亲密关系的破坏，就可以认定为家庭暴力，应该纳入反家暴法的防治范围，给予受害者充分的保护，达到全方位防治家庭暴力的目的，实现家庭领域内的正义。     

中国企业投资越南的主要国家风险与防范

国家风险是中国企业海外投资过程中面临的主要非商业风险之一。本文对中国企业在越南投资的主要国家风险进行了分析,认为在越南投资可能面临的国家风险主要集中在政府违约、政府效率和官员腐败等问题上,越南的罢工问题、各种突发性公共安全事件和自然灾害等也会带来一定的投资风险,同时,中越两国在南海问题上的争议,也是影响中国企业在越南投资前景和安全的主要不确定性因素。     

关于提升公安监所安全系数的思考

公安监管场所承担了保障刑事诉讼顺利进行和行政处罚正确实施的重任.鉴于监所安全事故形成的主客观因素,要结合法律赋予公安监管部门的职能,分析监所管理中的各个环节,从监所安全事故形成的原因、针对监所安全事故形成的要素去探索防范监所安全事故发生的可行性,有针对性地做好安全防范工作,提升安全系数,确保监所安全.     

Does Level of Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse Predict the Content of Family Mediation Agreements?

This study investigated whether reported levels of intimate partner violence (IPV) and/or abuse (IPV/A) victimization are related to reaching agreement and to the content of mediation agreements of parties seeking to resolve family‐ and child‐related issues. Whether or not parties reached agreement was analyzed for 105 cases at a law school mediation clinic. Agreement content was coded for the 71 cases that reached agreement. Levels of IPV and IPV/A were determined separately for males and females, using a standardized measure. Regression models were utilized to examine reports of IPV or IPV/A as predictors. Results indicated that mediation may help families with a reported history of IPV and IPV/A address a variety of concerns; levels of partner violence/abuse predicted numerous issues in mediation agreements, including arrangements regarding legal custody, parenting time, holidays, child exchanges, interparental communication, safety restrictions, counseling referrals, child support, financial arrangements, and other miscellaneous topics (e.g., relocation). However, some findings were consistent with concerns raised about the use of mediation with parties reporting IPV and IPV/A; for example, increasing levels of male‐perpetrated IPV/A predicted increased likelihood of making an agreement to share legal custody. Further research is needed to resolve the longstanding debate of whether divorce mediation is an effective and safe process for parties demonstrating IPV/A.

Key Points for the Family Court Community
• This study adds to the debate of whether divorce mediation is an effective and safe process for parties demonstrating IPV/A.
• It examines whether reported levels of IPV and IPV/A victimization are related to reaching agreement and to the content of mediation agreements of parties seeking to resolve family‐ and child‐related issues.
• Results provide some evidence that mediation may help families with a reported history of IPV and IPV/A address a variety of concerns.
• However, some findings are consistent with concerns raised about the use of mediation with parties reporting IPV and IPV/A.
• Findings have implications for the practice of family mediation with parties reporting a history of IPV or IPV/A.

     

被害教育初探

既然被害预防是以减少被害人和潜在被害人自身的诱发因素和犯罪条件的预防方式,那么,没有对被害人和潜在被害人的被害教育,被害预防就难以实施。被害教育是被害预防的最基本的措施和前提。政府应当制定切实可行的被害教育计划,增强公众预防被害的责任感,帮助公众树立被害预防观念。     

“I WANT MY MOMMIES”: THE CRY FOR MINI‐DOMAS TO RECOGNIZE THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE CHILDREN OF SAME‐SEX COUPLES*

In child custody cases, courts will look to the best interests of a child to maintain visitation/custody rights only with the child's biological parent, not third parties. However, with a same‐sex couple, it is inevitable that one parent will not be the biological parent. Thus, when that parent is in a mini‐DOMA state, where same‐sex couples from non‐mini‐DOMA states do not have to be recognized, that parent will be viewed as a third party and lose all visitation/custody rights if the couple separates. This note advocates that mini‐DOMAs allow both the biological and nonbiological parents of a same‐sex couple to have visitation/custody rights of their children if it would be in the best interest of the children to do so.     

以兵法简论公安指挥决策

《孙子兵法》是中国最为著名的谋略学专著,其中一些重要原则和观点,非常值得以打击和防范违法犯罪为主业的公安工作借鉴和运用。     

自杀的心理解剖

自杀是重要的公共卫生问题。但目前国内的研究焦点主要关注的是怎样预测和预防自杀的发生等方面,对自杀者的心理解剖工作却几乎没有开展。本文重点介绍并讨论了已经在国外开展了40年的针对自杀者的心理解剖工作的概念、工作原则和具体操作方法,为国内专业人士更准确地了解自杀者死亡的心理学原因和其他相关的危险因素,为更好地预防和控制自杀提供了一条新的途径。     

构建我国农村社区警务的理性思考

改革的深化使我国逐步确立了民主政治和法制国家的基本社会走向,社会环境的变化使得全面推行农村社区警务的需求和条件都迅速具备。从治理的视角出发,分析我国社区警务改革的实际运作情况,进而提出适用于我国农村社区警务战略的合理建议,具有一定的现实意义。