推进治安资源整合构建社会防控体系

建设社会治安防控体系是贯彻科学发展观和构建和谐社会的必然要求,而目前我国的社会治安资源并未充分开发,治安防控总体仍缺乏社会合力,影响了全社会齐抓共管治安格局的形成.因此,有必要研究和推进社会治安资源的开发、整合、运用,建设一个集打击、防范、控制、管理于一体,多层次、全覆盖的社会治安防控体系.     

Calling a Spade a Spade: Tackling the ‘Women and Peace’ Orthodoxy

In her lecture, ‘Are women peaceful?’, Professor Hilary Charlesworth outlines what she perceives to be the current orthodoxies of the international women and conflict discourse. These include assumptions that women are natural peace-builders, suffer more from conflict, have a right to participate in peace processes, and that gender should be mainstreamed. Based on Charlesworth’s analysis, the authors argue that wars and peace processes are inherently gendered affairs and as a consequence a focus on equality or mainstreaming of gender remains challenging. The authors also note that although equality is a useful platform for ensuring women’s participation in peace processes, feminists should not expect equality arguments to do more than they were designed to do, that is, to ensure seats for women at decision-making tables. Ensuring that women can put forth their concerns and that they are listened to demands a different set of tools.     

动态社会环境下街面治安防控与应急处置研究

为了有效驾驭街面动态治安局势,提高应急处置能力,公安机关应当建立与健全街面犯罪“人、物”动态管控机制,优化警务勤务模式,加强指挥中心龙头和核心地位,强化信息和科技支撑,这是推进现代警务机制建设的必然要求,也是取得最佳警务效益的有效策略。     

“网络招嫖”现状分析及防治对策

近年来,一些违法犯罪人员利用网络进行招嫖活动,并逐年呈现高增长和蔓延趋势,严重影响了社会和谐,败坏了社会风气。为此,社会各方面必须统一认识,形成合力,采取有效措施对“网络招嫖’’违法活动进行综合治理：加强对互联网的监控和管理;进一步加强网络文化建设;加大对“网络招嫖”的打击力度;运用综合治理健全长效管理机制。     

假币犯罪案件的特点和侦防对策

假币犯罪,是指以假货币为犯罪对象,严重妨害国家货币管理制度,应受刑罚处罚的行为。近年来,我国假币犯罪呈高发态势,主要有以下特点:涉及的面额、币种多样;犯罪活动日趋专业化、团伙化;流动性增强,犯罪地域不断扩大;仿制水平越来越高,不易识别。侦查应重点围绕其中容易产生的暴露点进行,通过鉴定;查堵贩卖假币各环节,追踪假币源头;深入特种行业寻找线索;加强侦查协作等途径实施。应从加大反假币宣传,广泛发动群众;建立反假币专业警察队伍,加大假币案件的预防查处力度;加强特种行业管理,提高假币的一线堵截能力等方成开展预防工作。     

Assessing the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency: An Evaluation of a Court‐Based Delinquency Prevention Program

In 2002, the State of Ohio mandated juvenile courts to provide prevention for at‐risk youth. This study examined official court records to evaluate the effectiveness of a prevention program administered by the Greene County Juvenile Court. A sample of 362 youth referred to the program for the years 2002 to 2009 by concerned caretakers, teachers, and police was analyzed. Consistent with intake goals, 81.7% of clients were referred for at‐risk but not actually delinquent behaviors. Completion of the prevention program did not predict future court referrals, but neither did seriousness of referral behavior. Children with two biological parents were significantly more likely to complete the program, whereas referrals to Strengthening Families Program and substance abuse screening significantly predicted program noncompletion. Implications for policy and research are discussed.

Key Points for the Family Court Community:
• This article highlights efforts by county juvenile court to implement a secondary prevention program for at‐risk but not officially court‐referred youth.
• Delinquency prevention research depends on good juvenile court data and adequate comparison groups.
• Evidence‐based predelinquent interventions with external process and outcome evaluations should be the standard.

     

Injustice,Violence and Social Struggle. The Critical Potential of Axel Honneth's Theory of Recognition

Abstract

Honneth's fundamental claim that the normativity of social orders can be found nowhere but in the very experience of those who suffer injustice leads, I argue, to a radical theory and critique of society, with the potential to provide an innovative theory of social movements and a valid alternative to political liberalism.     

论我国防灾减灾法的基本原则

任何法都有自己的基本原则,我国防灾减灾法也不例外。我国防灾减灾的基本原则是贯穿于防灾减灾法的制定与实施全过程,对防灾减灾法的制定与实施有着重要指导意义的基本准则。我国防灾减灾法的基本原则是:"预防为主、防抗救相结合"、"防灾减灾与经济社会科技发展相协调"、"政府主体、公众参与与灾民自救相结合"。     

What Generates,Constitutes and Causes Opportunity-driven Violence? The Case of West Kalimantan

Abstract

This article uses the example of West Kalimantan to show some new ways of studying opportunities for violence, contributing especially to the so-called ‘sons of the soil’ conflict debate. By showing that the opportunity structure in West Kalimantan was not primarily material, but social, related to ways to circumvent fear of and norms against violence, this article attempts to update the theoretical premises of the traditional security studies approach to obstacles to conflict and opportunities for violence. The intention is to show how socially constructed realities are relevant in offering and denying opportunities for violence, and how the study of the meanings of actions reveals ways in which opportunities for violent demonstrative argumentation are born in local conflict discourses. The case study shows how powerful narratives enable the justification of violent action and how identities and violent policies mutually constitute each other. This way the empirical evidence calls for understanding the generative and constitutive sources of violence, which are not simply mechanistic causes of conflict.