编辑工作与学术期刊的质量

期刊质量决定着期刊的生存与发展。而期刊编辑工作过程中的各环节对提高期刊质量起着至关重要的作用。因而,提高期刊质量必须把期刊编辑工作的每一个环节都抓好。     

三十年来我国满铁研究现状述评

满铁（南满洲铁道株式会社）是日本设在中国最大的“国策会社”,是日本在中国搜集军事、政治、社会、文化等情报的特殊机构。日本战败后,满铁大部分资料留存于中国,分散于中国国内的数十家图书馆。这批规模巨大、卷帙浩繁的满铁资料,是我们研究东北亚近现代史、近现代中日关系史和中国东北地方史极为珍贵的第一手资料。三十年来我国的满铁文献资料,整理和出版及学术研究都取得了令人瞩目的成就,但也存在一些问题需要引起我们的重视。     

A Correspondence analysis of lifestyle health risk behavior of public service employees

The study analyses the health risks to which individual employees of public institutions in Nigeria, particularly tertiary institutions, are exposed as a result of their individual lifestyles. It makes use of the special features of correspondence analysis to examine, comprehensively, the health lifestyle behaviours of the three categories of staff in tertiary institutions in Nigeria. The study finds that academic members of staff are more exposed to risk than the other categories of staff as a result of their lifestyle. It recommends that a special counselling programme be drawn up for this category of staff to sensitise them about the risks associated with particular lifestyle behaviours. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study in this respect. It is expected that with proper counselling directed at the group that is most at risk, the incidence of sudden deaths can he reduced. In turn, this will help the institutions to work out a smoother succession plan.     

Public Administration in Germany: Problems and Potential of a Fragmented Community

What is the discipline of Public Administration (PA) ultimately for? The German community has recently entered new deliberations on this recurrent question, with several papers and workshops addressing the present and future of their national discipline. This article uses original survey data to introduce the views of the German community at large and analyzes intellectual commonalities against a background of institutional fragmentation. It scrutinizes preferences for epistemological positions, research aims, and publication strategies, while also investigating potentials for cooperation through interdisciplinary exchange and theoretical or thematic concordance. The results show a community in intellectual crisis. Faced with fears of decreasing reputation and influence, German PA is still divided about its purpose and separated by disciplinary borders.     

论时政话语的经济法学研究——以“包容性发展”为例

经济法学界对"科学发展观"、"包容性发展"等时政话语的研究,存在着标签式、嫁接式等功利性的类型,难以对经济法学的发展起到真正的推动作用,也不易起到经济法学研究对重大现实问题的回应作用。此类研究应当坚持独立性与学术性,克制功利性追求。对于法律界而言,"包容性发展"并非属于突破性的概念。     

学位评定立法：原则、主体、程序和救济

在学位评定制度立法中,应奉行标准化和多样性平衡、学术性和行政性衔接的原则。应确立答辩委员会与学校学位评定委员会这两个学位评定主体,形成答辩委员会实施实质性审查、学校学位评定委员会进行形式性审查的二级评审体系。同时,必须对评定程序作出细密谨严的规定并应形成校内申诉、行政复议和行政诉讼的三步骤救济机制。     

新形势下高校思想政治理论课建设（笔谈三篇）

编者按：2007年,教育部对高校思想政治理论课程做了比较大的改革。十七大又提出了科学发展观,并要求贯彻到高校思想政治课教学中去。由此对高校思想政治理论课教师的队伍结构、知识结构和课堂教学都提出了更高的要求。为此,本刊特组织本校部分教师,分别从把握马克思主义的整体性、思想政治课教师队伍建设和课堂教学"以人为本"为出发点这几个方面,探讨在新形势下对高校思想政治理论教师的要求。     

高职院校大学语文学科定位及教学方法的思考

大学语文"遭遇尴尬"已是高职语文教育中的一个不争的事实,其成因有很多方面。为了改变这种尴尬状况,长期以来,全国各高校都在进行探索。然而,众多的探索多是从普通高校视角进行的,不尽符合高等职业院校的实际,高等职业院校的大学语文课要想彻底摆脱尴尬境遇,必须从自己的教育层次、培养目标及教育对象的实际出发确定其学科定位。     

存在决定意识基础上对学术和政治统一性的关注——高校师生思想变化特点探求

高校师生思想状况的跟踪调查已有多年,研究其变化的规律特点尚待深入。从10年问卷数据看,高校师生对当今中国发展状况高度认可,同时也显现出对个人权益发展空间的更多关注。从整个新时期跨度看,30年中国改革开放的成功实践获国人高度认可,但纷繁的学术思潮对中国的现实存在也有不同诠释,它们构成了高校师生思想变化的肯定否定交响曲。高校师生思想的互动及其与社会的互动,体现出存在决定意识基础上对学术和政治统一性的关注与追求。     

Educational offer,education demand and institutional capacity

The present world is subject to some structural and institutional transformations unprecedented. The education-a public goods, a product and a process at the same time, is not different especially, since late modernization and modernity make education an essential vector of development. The present study insists on the triad educational offer, education demand and institutional capacity. It starts from the imperatives of knowledge society in globalization era and re-defines the educational market in the context of late modernity. Although the approach of the educational supply, the demand of education and competition on the educational market aims at a factorial analysis initially related to the realities in Romania, the issue is extended globally. The demonstration is simple enough, though the potential capacity （and the real one） of any institution of higher education management must be mediated on educational market. To this effect, the study insists on the objectives and aims of educational management. The premise to fundamentally define this type of management is that the intelligent models, the creative models and the strategic models of thought may contribute to the development of institutional （organizational） culture with axiological appliance, giving both identity and openness to diverse education. The study poses the problem of a new type of educational order, an educational order of a society based on knowledge.