从澳大利亚“警察管理发展培训项目”引发的对高级警官培训方式的思考

澳大利亚"警察管理发展培训项目"是培训、选拔高级警官的一项专门培训。分析该项目的实施过程,我们可以在教学设计、组织形式、教官选择和学员管理等方面吸收借鉴其成功的做法,不断加以改进,完善我们现有的培训方式,提高培训的效率和质量。     

我国高等教育评估专业化新进展综述

评估专业化即评估职业个体和群体逐渐符合专业标准,社会地位和专业地位不断获得提升的过程。随着教育评估实践的逐步开展、评估理论的深入研究,我国高等教育评估专业化的趋势越来越明显。在此,在分析评估专业化基本内涵的基础上,从评估法规建设、理论研究、机构发展、评估机制、专家队伍等方面对我国当前高等教育评估专业化的进展进行了梳理和归纳总结。     

鲁迅小说不如张爱玲小说吗?

在美国的汉学界,从夏志清到王德威,都认为张爱玲是比鲁迅更为优秀的、现代中国最杰出的小说家.本文通过对鲁迅与张爱玲小说的比较,尤其通过对夏志清有关鲁迅小说艺术批评的再审视,得出结论:张爱玲与鲁迅不是一个层次上的作家,也不是一个重量级的选手,将张爱玲与鲁迅相提并论甚至以为前者创作成就超过后者,是一个没有意义的伪命题.     

Psychosocial Resources in First-Year University Students: The Role of Identity Processes and Social Relationships

The investigation involved the assessment of a model predicting that family and university relationship environments are linked with identity processes and identity states (statuses) that predict psychosocial resources among first-year university students. A sample of 351 university students, between the ages of 18 and 21 years, completed measures of psychosocial maturity based on Erikson's notions of ego virtues, a measure of identity processing styles (diffuse-avoidant, normative, and information styles), identity statuses (diffusion, foreclosure, moratorium, and achievement), measures of family climate (conflict, expression, cohesion), and assessments of university relationships with faculty, advisors, and students. Based on linear structural equations, the model, with some adjustments, had a good fit with the data and demonstrates the complex association between perceived family and school climate, identity formation, and the association with psychosocial resources. The investigation demonstrates how multivariate model testing can be completed to assess some of the complexity suggested by Erik Erikson regarding identity formation. Gerald R Adams is a Professor of Family Relations and Human Development at the University of Guelph in Ontario, Canada. His major interests focus on family relations, identity development, education, and prevention. Michael Berzonsky is Professor of Psychology at State University of New York at Cortland, New York. His major interests are identity styles, social cognition, and adolescent development. Leo Keating is a data analyst at the University of Guelph.     

世界银行的环境保护政策及其对我国的启示

世界银行的环境保护政策包括五个方面,即:环境评价、大坝安全、林业、自然栖息地和病虫害管理。世界银行的环境保护政策对我国的启示如下:一是树立新的发展理念;二是做好国际融资项目的环境影响评价工作;三是完善《环境影响评价法》,增强环境影响评价的独立性和权威性。     

党的利益与人民利益纵论

党的利益是一个非常敏感而且政治性很强的问题。从政治学和党的历史上来看,党是有自己的利益的,而且党的利益与人民的利益在本质上具有一致性。在承认党的利益的基础上我们所要做的工作就是通过各种途径努力维护和实现党的利益。     

我国公务员考核制度存在的问题及对策

《中华人民共和国公务员法》中公务员的考核制度存在诸多问题:比如考核标准过于笼统;没有解决考核内容,缺乏针对性;激励不显著;考核打乱了组织中的权责配置关系等。只有加强平时考核的力度,建立以绩效为核心的定期考核指标体系,加强考核工作的监督,公务员考核制度才可能得到进一步完善。     

基于业绩评价的国企经营者监督约束机制研究

寻租、灰色收入、过度在职消费、内部人控制等现象在我国广泛存在。因此,国企经营者监督约束机制的建立是防止这些现象进一步泛滥,防止国有资产进一步流失的有效措施。把对国企经营者的业绩评价与监督约束联系起来,从目标责任约束、阶段业绩评价约束、财务监督、审计监督约束、公司治理结构约束等几方面完善国企经营者监督约束机制。