幼儿面部表情识别能力培养的实验研究

为了考察幼儿情绪识别能力培养的效果,我们对50名儿童进行情绪识别培养,结果发现:幼儿情绪识别能力培养效果明显;不同年龄段培养的效果差异显著,3岁效果最明显,3岁也是正性情绪培养的关键期;正性情绪识别能力培养存在性比差异,女生比男生快;幼儿负性情绪识别能力培养3、4岁都有质的改变。结果提示:幼儿情绪识别能力发展迅速,培养效果明显。不同类型情绪培养效果有分离,正性、负性培养作用明显。     

Mediators of the Relation Between Beliefs in a Just World and Emotional Responses to Negative Outcomes

Research shows that strong believers in a just world respond with less negative and more positive emotion to their own negative outcomes than do weak believers. The present study investigated mediators of this relation. We proposed that strong believers in a just world (versus weak believers) would make stronger internal and weaker external attributions for their negative outcomes, leading to reduced perceived unfairness, which, in turn, was expected to lead to less negative and more positive emotion. We assessed the just world beliefs of a sample of undergraduates as well as measuring their cognitive and emotional responses to an exam grade. Mediational analyses showed that our data were consistent with the processes proposed above. Various cognitive and motivational interpretations of the present findings are discussed     

明代文人剧及其表现特色

明代人剧，是指中下层人创作并主要体现人审美趣味的短杂剧，康海，王九思是共早期代表，其中创作特色集中表现为创作主体强烈的情性及其现实的批判精神。     

论刑警的临战心理及调适

刑警是一种高应激的职业,在办案过程中,经常会出现紧张情绪,因此认识紧张、了解紧张、调适紧张情绪,使自己达到最佳心理状态,才能应对日益复杂、繁重的工作。     

对轻生自杀干预谈判原则的探讨

自杀现象剧增问题,已成为当今社会一个非常严重的社会问题。由警方派出专业的谈判人员进行轻生自杀干预、对其施行人道主义救助,已成为警方不可忽视的一项重要工作任务。要想取得谈判的最大成功,警方谈判人员就应该掌握自杀干预谈判的基本原则、避开操作误区。文章对自杀干预谈判原则中的尊重原则、倾听原则及动情原则进行了阐述,以期为提高自杀干预谈判成功率有所裨益。     

意境与当代审美

意境与当代审美的关系主要表现在两个方面一是通过近代学者梁启超和王国维的努力,完成了意境由近代向现代的转换,进而成为当代美学的一个重要范畴,在当代美学体系的建构中发挥了重要作用;二是意境在当代审美实践中得到广泛运用,对于进一步开发和利用传统美学资源具有示范意义.     

A Theory Matrix for Mediators

The author uses a behavioral perspective to survey theory that may be useful in mediation. He notes the lack of diffusion of knowledge of theory among practitioners and argues that mediators should pay more explicit attention to theory. He presents a matrix comprising the behavioral factors of perception, emotion, cognition, communication, and intervention at the micro, meso, and macro levels of conflict and uses this matrix to organize and review some mediation theories. Several types of intervention theory are identified: integrated, generic, dialectical, developmental, and dialogical. The article closes by posing some outstanding theoretical issues and questioning whether current mediator training programs are adequate to bridge the gap between theory and practice.     

心理测试技术中情绪机制的应用

心理测试技术是一项多学科综合应用的产物,但心理学是其最重要的理论根基和发展动力。个体情绪机制是心理测试技术存在和应用的一个重要的心理学原理。在实际应用中,还必须结合犯罪嫌疑人情绪机制的特点,分析其在测前谈话中的调动作用,在正式测试中的聚焦作用和在测后谈话中的突破作用。     

专业艺术体操专项教学内容优化研究——以上海体育学院体育教育为例

采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法等对上海体育学院体教艺术体操专项的教学内容进行综合分析,提出具有针对性的体教艺术体操专项教学内容的优化措施和建议,为艺术体操专项教学提供理论依据和有益参考。     

论大学生道德素质构成

大学生道德素质由道德认识、道德感情和道德意志构成。道德认识是道德行为和道德素质的指导因素、首要环节 ;道德情感是道德行为和道德素质的动力因素、决定性因素、基本环节 ;道德意志是道德行为和道德素质的过程因素、最终环节。