讯问中犯罪嫌疑人情绪研究综述

情绪是犯罪嫌疑人心理活动的重要组成部分。本文回顾了以往文献中关于讯问中犯罪嫌疑人情绪的研究,包括分析情绪在讯问犯罪嫌疑人时的作用,讯问中犯罪嫌疑人的情绪特点,犯罪嫌疑人情绪的外显——非言语行为,以及影响犯罪嫌疑人情绪的方法,以帮助侦查人员有效获取犯罪嫌疑人的真实供述,进而推进侦查讯问活动的顺利进行。     

Executive functioning and bullying participant roles: Differences for boys and girls

Bullying is a process of direct (i.e., youth who bully and are victimized) and indirect (i.e., bystanders) social exchanges. Though researchers often examine social and emotional correlates of bullying role behaviors, it is important to also consider the underlying cognitive processes associated with different bullying roles such as socially oriented cognitive processes associated with executive functions. The goal of the current study was to examine executive functions associated with types of bullying role behavior (aggression, victimization, defending, assisting, and outsider behavior) and differences between boys and girls within a sample of 689 third- to eighth-grade students (51% male, 49% female). Victimization was significantly and negatively associated with each executive function. Defending was positively associated with emotion regulation for upper elementary school students, but not for middle school students. Outsider behavior was significantly and negatively associated with self-monitoring, flexibility, and initiation.     

清初李因笃诗学新论

李因笃的思路是进一步将师法对象追溯到《诗经》,主张学诗必本乎三百篇 ,“学三百而得苏李 ,学苏李而得曹阮鲍谢 ,学曹阮鲍谢而得开元天宝诸公 ,是真能学者矣。是故湛于三百而后为苏李 ,学苏李未能为苏李也”。以此类推 ,“溯洄从之 ,必自三百 ,所谓登山而诣其极 ,道水而穷其源也 ;溯流从之 ,必自盛唐。否则欲入而闭之门 ,升高而去其梯 ,恶乎可 ?”(《许伯子茁斋诗序》[5] (卷 1) )这虽是“学其上 ,仅得其中”(《沧浪诗话·诗辨》)的老生常谈 ,但对格调派“诗必盛唐”的诗学观念却是很大的突破和发展。“取材于《选》”的介入 ,不仅大大拓宽…     

论公文语体的情感诉求

作为应用文体的公文,在其内容的陈述中同样渗透着特殊的情感因素.认识公文的情感色彩,把握公文的情感特征,有利于在写作中更为准确地掌握公文的文体特征,以使公文更为有效地促成受众的行为准则.     

诗与词的异代交响——李贺、吴文英艺术风格比较

中唐诗人李贺,晚宋词人吴文英,皆以其戛戛独造的艺术成就卓然自立。虽然他们的时代各异、文体有别,但却在艺术表现方面有着相似之处。其一,在语言的铸造上都追求炼字炼句,必新必奇。其二,在色彩的运用上都好以浓墨重彩之笔抒写人生和悲情。其三,在作品的意境美感方面都呈现出奇谲诞幻、哀艳冷隽的特色。对二者艺术风格的比较分析,有助于我们认识李贺诗歌的深远影响、吴文英创作的艺术渊源,以及诗与词的流变。     

The Contribution of Emotion Regulation to Body Dissatisfaction and Disordered Eating in Early Adolescent Girls

To understand whether difficulties in emotional functioning distinguish between body dissatisfaction and disordered eating, a set of emotion regulation (i.e., negative emotion, emotional awareness, coping), demographic (i.e., age), and physical (i.e., BMI (Body Mass Index)) factors were assessed in 234 early adolescent girls, grades six to eight. Compared to younger girls, older girls had higher BMI and reported increased body dissatisfaction. Age, BMI, and negative affect predicted body dissatisfaction, whereas BMI, body dissatisfaction, and lack of emotional awareness predicted disordered eating. Further, girls who reported high levels of disordered eating reported experiencing increased levels of negative affect, greater difficulties with emotional awareness, and more difficulty coping constructively with negative emotion than girls who reported low levels of disordered eating. Results support the contention that body dissatisfaction, combined with difficulties in emotional awareness are related to disordered eating.Leslie Sim is an assistant professor at the Mayo Medical School, a Senior Associate at the Mayo Clinic, and Clinical Director of the Mayo Inpatient Eating Disorders Program. She received her Ph.D. from University of Maine in Developmental and Clinical Psychology. Her research interests include eating disorders, self-injurious behavior, and emotion regulation skills in children and adolescents.Janice Zeman is an associate professor at the College of William and Mary. She received her Ph.D. from Vanderbilt University in Developmental and Clinical Psychology. Her research interests include children's and adolescents' emotion regulation skills particularly as they relate to maladaptive functioning with other research interests in parental and peer socialization of emotion.     

家国情怀与民族凝聚力

弘扬和培育民族精神是文化建设极为重要的任务,而增强民族凝聚力则是其内在的根本要求。中华传统文化是增强民族凝聚力的宝贵资源,本文从中华缘文化入手,从五缘文化中的物缘文化、物缘情结、家国情怀入手,阐明了中华民族凝聚力独特的表现形式和超人的魅力。     

浅谈高职艺术设计教育观

我国的高职艺术设计教育观必须与发展进步中的市场经济社会相适应,与广大求知者所面临的生存就业要求相适应,与不断更新的岗位技能要求相适应。只有这样,才能够完成高职艺术设计专业教育的真正使命。     

论《孙子》兵法中的谋略心理

《孙子》是中国现存的最古老的兵书,也是世界上流传时间最久、范围最广、影响最大的兵学圣典。《孙子》中虽然从头至尾并未提到“心理”一词,但在整篇中却处处从不同层次、不同角度折射出谋略行为的心理问题,把谋略中的有关心理问题发挥到淋漓尽致的透彻境界。纵观《孙子》兵法十三篇,其谋略心理思想集中表现在五个方面上,即“不战而屈人之兵”的谋略心理战观念;“知己知彼,百战不殆”的谋略认知心理规律;“庙算而战”的谋略思维运筹思想;“权诈”与“诡道”的谋略战术心理方法;形成与应用抗争心理谋略的艺术性特点。     

‘Yes,but all responsible Finns want to stop living on credit’: Feeling rules in the Finnish politics of austerity

In 2015, the newly elected government of Finland introduced austerity measures designed to improve the public economy, which had not recovered from the financial crisis of 2007–2008. The article examines how the government sought to secure acceptance for austerity by appealing to citizens’ emotions. We analyse how the measures were emotionally motivated and how, according to the parties in power, citizens should and should not have felt about them. The article shows how the politics of austerity produces various and contradictory feeling rules. These seek to temper citizens’ negative emotions towards austerity, such as dissatisfaction over unfair sharing of pain and distrust towards political authority. Interestingly, the rules evoke hope that a better future lies ahead if citizens follow the proposed measures, yet prompt fears of what will happen if they do not. The government also emphasised its transparency and honesty to prompt empathy and trust from the population.