我国咨询业的现状与发展思路

咨询业是现代市场经济中非常重要的一部分 ,运作良好的咨询业能够促进社会生产力和市场竞争力。因此 ,分析我国咨询业的现状 ,认清我们面临的严峻形势 ,对于我们发展咨询业有着重要意义     

村民自治在实践中存在的问题与对策

村民自治在实践中遇到了经济结构、政治变迁、文化观念、家庭影响等方面的问题。因此,必须采取相应的对策才能达到制度创设的目的。     

村民自治条件下农村基层党组织领导方式的调查与思考

山西农村党组织发挥领导核心作用的状况是 :30 %发挥作用多 ;6 0 %属于中等 ;10 %发挥作用比较差。转变农村基层党组织的领导方式势在必行 ,这是执政党实现领导的本质要求 ;是执政党执政规律的内在要求 ;是实行村民自治的迫切要求     

浅析商业贿赂行为

在我国目前的经济活动中,商业贿赂行为十分普遍,形式多样,令人防不胜防。商业贿赂无疑是不正当竞争行为,因此几乎所有国家的立法都加以禁止;我国《反不正当竞争法》亦不例外。本文拟对此种行为的内涵和成因进行分析,并尝试提出相应对策。     

加强和改进云南国企党建工作的思考

加强和改进国企党建工作,必须积极探索党的政治核心作用的发挥方式,建设一支高素质的国企经营管理者队伍,发挥思想政治工作的优势.     

中央企业企业文化建设的现状及其发展思路

中央企业在企业文化建设的实践和探索中取得了可喜的成绩,但也存在着一些问题。今后要努力建立起适应改革开放和社会主义市场经济发展要求,符合企业发展战略,遵循文化发展规律,体现员工根本利益,具有中央企业特色的企业文化体系。     

The Correlation Effect of Land Finance to Basic Public Service:An Empirical Study on Compulsory Education,Health and Social Services

Local governments are constantly disturbed by land finance about the supplying effectiveness of basic public services. With the steady deepening of the financial reform, this disturbance has reverse effect on the local government reform process. Through literature review of existing land finance and public service, this research constructs the relational theory model of land finance and product supply of basic public services, in order to theoretically interpret the relations between land finance and economic or non-economic public service products, for better distinction. With the aid of random and fixed effect model regression analysis, this paper clarifies the significant impact of land transfer and financial autonomy for the supply of basic public services. Furthermore, with the robustness test, it is found that increasing land finance basic public service provision would generate negative external tropism. Therefore, we suggest proper adjustment of the relationship between the central and local land fiscal configuration, optimizing the structure of land tax, enhancing fiscal autonomy of local governments, and promoting the reform of land finance, for the effectiveness of basic public service provision.     

日本地方治理中的公民社会组织参与模式——以自治会为例

公民社会组织的参与是治理体系的重要构成部分。其中地方治理强调地方分权和地方居民自治背景下的治理体系,地方居民为主体的公民组织是其重要参与者。日本的自治会作为地方社区的基层公民组织,无论从数量上还是分布规模来看都是日本最大的公民组织,是日本地方治理中的重要参与者。同时自治会又具有辅助行政功能的色彩,与市区町村的地方政府保持良好的合作、协调关系是其特色。因此自治会在参与地方治理中表现出了"行政媒介型公民参与模式"的特征。自治会一方面发动地方居民的力量参与地方治理,实现地方居民的主体性参与;另一方面通过参与协助地方政府的行政,和地方政府保持良好的合作关系进而达到影响地方政府的目的。     

Militares Empresarios: Approaches to Studying the Military as an Economic Actor

In the twentieth century, Latin American militaries developed economic industries, organised businesses, and provided security and development assistance in lieu of the state. Despite shifts to democracy and the market, the military remains an economic actor in many countries in the region. This article seeks to open debate and suggest ways to approach the subject theoretically. It examines the concept of military entrepreneurs and scholarship on the topic, and then suggests how three approaches from the domain of comparative politics – rational, structural and cultural – can be useful to develop theoretical frameworks for studying the military's role in the economy.