情境性群体骚乱事件的社会心理分析及现场处置

本文从社会心理学的角度,对情境性群体骚乱事件的发生和发展过程进行了分析。本文进一步提出了相应的现场处置策略,包括适当惩罚、信息公开及不良行为记录并显示等具体处理措施,以减少群体过激行为的产生。     

员工非财务指标披露满意度研究

国内外从未有人从员工角度进行过非财务指标披露的满意度排序研究和分组研究,从员工角度出发进行研究,是对员工所关注的反映其利益要求和实现方式信息的非财务指标披露的满意度进行的排序研究和分组研究。研究得出结论:员工对不同类的反映其利益要求和实现方式信息的非财务指标披露的满意度存在显著差异;个体和企业因素产生了员工同一类非财务指标披露的满意度差异。对满意度低的非财务指标的披露,企业应当改善其披露。对不同类别员工披露满意度存在显著差异的非财务指标,企业应当特别需要改善披露。     

诉讼目的对证明标准建构的影响——三大诉讼比较研究的视角

诉讼目的主导着证明标准的构建,证明标准体现着诉讼目的的要求.刑事、民事和行政三大诉讼在诉讼目的方面的共性是发现真实、促进诉讼,更能体现其特质的是三大诉讼特有的诉讼目的,具体表现为刑事诉讼的“保障人权”、民事诉讼的“解决纠纷”和行政诉讼的“监督权力”,这些特有目的与三大诉讼处理案件性质的差异息息相关,对三大诉讼证明标准的建构产生了重要的影响.     

“十二五”中国通胀治理的战略运筹

导致＂十二五＂开局之年中国通胀主要有四大因素：货币超发、预期催化、美元输入、成本推动。为科学治理此轮通胀,必须具有全局视野和长远眼光,利用经济、政治、法律等综合手段,尤其要在金融、财税、行政方面做出战略规划,控制好通胀的同时控制好通胀预期,把通胀作为经济发展的一种工具,以通胀对冲稀释人民币升值压力。     

城市化进程中的外来人员犯罪问题研究——以温州为个案

城市是人类文明和进步的产物,是科学技术、经济发展的象征.城市化是人类社会发展的大趋势,能够改变世界的落后面貌,能够让越来越多的人享受到现代城市文明生活.在这些地方,为什么会出现高犯罪率?本文通过对温州市在城市化进程中的外来人员犯罪问题的探索,试图对全国城市化进程中的城市犯罪问题有一个更为深刻的认识.     

从《说文解字·叙》看许慎的汉字学理论及其方法论意义

《说文解字》是汉字学的奠基之作,而《说文解字·叙》则是汉字学的纲领,它集中体现了许慎先进的汉字学理论和科学的语言学观点:首先,他对汉字的起源、内部结构的发展和形体演变的看法具有发展的观点;其次,许慎对汉字构造的分析及编排体例具有系统的观点;再次,许慎能够从社会实践的需要来看待语言文字的问题,具有联系的观点.总之,《说文解字》是语言文字学理论和实践相结合的典范作品.     

Real-time polymerase chain reaction quantification of canine DNA

The accurate quantification of target DNA is an important step in the short tandem repeat analysis of forensic biological samples. By utilizing quantification data to control the amount of template DNA in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), forensic scientists can optimize testing and minimize the consumption of limited samples. The ability to identify and quantify target DNA in mixed-species samples is crucial when it may be overwhelmed by nontarget DNA, as in cases of dog attack. We evaluated two quantitative real-time PCR assays for dynamic range, species specificity, and inhibition by humic acid. While both assays proved to be highly sensitive and discriminating, the Melanocortin-1 Receptor (MC1R) gene Taqman assay had the advantages of a shorter run time, greater efficiency, and safer reagents. In its application to forensic casework, the MC1R assay has been advantageous for quantifying dog DNA in a variety of mixed-species samples and facilitating the successful profiling of individual dogs.     

The characteristics of head wounds inflicted by "humane killer" (captive-bolt gun)--a 15-year study

The "humane killer" or captive-bolt gun, is the tool/weapon widely used in meat industry and private farmer households for slaughtering animal stock. Out of 17,250 autopsies performed at the Institute of Forensic Medicine in Novi Sad during the 15-year period (1991-2005), 29 cases of suicides and two homicides were committed by captive-bolt pistols. Wounds inflicted by captive-bolt guns have specific morphological features, distinctive from wounds made by other kinds of hand firearms. Selected features of the captive-bolt wounds (punched round entrance and a double pattern of smoke soiling) depend on distance and angle of instrument at the time of firing. Autopsy findings were compared with an experimental model consisting of 20 domestic pigs. Obtained results confirmed that the appearance of the entrance hole and soot deposits, along with differences in shape, location, extent, and density of soot blackening, could be useful in identification of weapon, direction of discharge, shooting distance, and angle of the muzzle to the frontal and sagittal planes of the head at the moment of fire.     

An Unusual Zip Gun Suicide—Medicolegal and Ballistic Examination

Abstract:  Home-made guns are imitations of typical firearms and usually have handgun characteristics. This article presents an unusual case of a suicide carried out by means of a fatal gunshot wound to the head using a home-made zip gun. A 49-year-old male, with a history of paranoid psychosis was found dead in the dwelling place of a family house. The investigation at the crime scene did not lead to suspicion of a gunshot wound because of the unusual nature of the firearm used. A medical examiner diagnosed an opened head injury as the primary cause of the victim's death. The autopsy findings provided immediate grounds for further inspection of the crime scene. Subsequently, a simple zip gun, which had been overlooked during the scene investigation, was discovered. An undeformed projectile recovered from the victim's head was consistent with the use of the home-made firearm. Following the completion of the investigations and autopsy, the death was classified as a suicide.