西部大开发中建立区域绿色生态经济模式的基本思路

绿色生态经济模式是可持续发展原则的产业化。21世纪,西部区域可持续发展的根本途径是建立绿色生态经济模式。区域绿色生态经济模式建立的基本思路是:实现生态系统与经济系统及开发方式的对接;通过发展农业生态经济,建立区域生态工业经济体系,建立生态化的区域第三产业等,提高区域绿色生态经济的总量与质量。     

俄罗斯外交调整的背景和意图探析——俄罗斯对外政策十年综述

俄罗斯已走过十年风雨历程,其外交政策几经调整,经历了从亲西方的"一边倒"政策到面向东西方的"双头鹰"全方位外交的演变过程.在不同时期,根据时局的变化,俄罗斯对其外交政策进行了微调,实际上每一次调整都具有一定的背景和明确的意图.     

Predicting Institutional Adjustment and Recidivism with the Psychopathy Checklist Factor Scores: A Meta-Analysis

This study explored the validity of the PCL/PCL-R factor scores in predicting institutional adjustment and recidivism in forensic clients and prison inmates. Forty-two studies in which institutional adjustment, release outcome (recidivism), or both were assessed prospectively with the PCL/PCL-R yielded 50 effect size estimates between the PCL/PCL-R factor scores and measures of institutional adjustment/recidivism. A meta-analysis of these findings disclosed that Factor 2 (Antisocial/Unstable Lifestyle) correlated moderately well with institutional adjustment and recidivism, whereas Factor 1 (Affective/Interpersonal Traits) was less robustly associated with these outcomes. Direct comparisons of the mean effect sizes attained by Factors 1 and 2 revealed that Factor 2 was significantly more predictive of total outcomes, general recidivism, violent recidivism, and outcomes from the 12 most methodological sound studies than Factor 1. There was less differentiation between Factors 1 and 2 on measures of institutional adjustment.     

台湾农业产业化支持政策及其运作

台湾在土地资源十分匮乏的情况下,只用了短短二三十年的时间,便在落后的传统农业基础上,实现了农业产业化与现代化,并推动农业产业化不断升级。其非常重要的原因,就是台湾当局根据不同时期农业发展的需要,制定出一系列支持农业发展的政策,并采取相应的配套措施,使政府的宏观政策得以成功实施。主要措施是:土地改革政策;市场促进政策;农业科技投入政策;产业组织优化政策;结构升级政策。     

保障措施、贸易保护与产业调整援助立法

针对我国新修订的外贸法第44条有关保障措施的条款中增加了"可以对产业提供支持"的规定,联系《WTO保障措施协议》及《美国外贸法》中产业调整援助的内容,指出在采取保障措施时进行产业调整是WTO成员方的义务,而产业调整援助是成员方的权利,为了更好地保护国内产业,我国应该尽早完善产业调整援助立法。     

Peer Victimization,Social Support,and Psychosocial Adjustment of Sexual Minority Adolescents

The present study examined the link between sexual orientation and adjustment in a community sample of 97 sexual minority (gay male, lesbian, bisexual, and questioning) high school students, taking into account their experiences of peer victimization and social support within peer and family contexts. Adolescents were identified in a large-scale survey study conducted at 5 high schools. They were matched to a comparison sample of their heterosexual peers. Sexual minority adolescents reported more externalizing behaviors and depression symptoms than heterosexual youth. Compared to their heterosexual peers, sexual minority youth reported more sexual harassment, more bullying, less closeness with their mothers, and less companionship with their best friends. There were no significant differences between gay male, lesbian, bisexual, and questioning adolescents. Overall, both victimization and social support mediated the link between sexual orientation and psychosocial symptoms. Among sexual minority youth, the link between social support and externalizing was mediated by experiences of peer victimization. These findings highlight the contextual risk and protective factors associated with non-heterosexual sexual orientation in accounting for the emotional and behavioral problems in this population. Ms. Williams completed her M.A. in Clinical-Developmental Psychology at York University in Toronto, Ontario. She is currently working on her Ph.D. Her research interests include adolescent sexual orientation, adolescent romantic relationships, and dating violence. Dr. Connolly is a Professor of Psychology at York University. She received her Ph.D. from Concordia University and is a Registered Psychologist in the Province of Ontario. Her current research examines adolescent romantic relationships and the peer context. Dr. Pepler is a Professor of Psychology at York University and Psychologist at the Hospital for Sick Children in Toronto. She received her Ph.D. from the University of Waterloo and is a Registered Psychologist in the Province of Ontario. Her current research examines aggression and victimization among adolescents with a concern to the processes related to these problems over the lifespan. Dr. Craig is a Professor of Psychology at Queen's University. She received her Ph.D. from York University and is a Registered Psychologist in the Province of Ontario. Her current research examines bullying, victimization, aggression, juvenile delinquency, peer relations, and the development of intervention programs.     

"真"的含义和语境--兼论实践批判理论的本体论特点

真善美的真实含义、演绎过程和历史语境,在中西方思想中有着明显区别.马克思主义的实践批判理论是构成当代中国语境中的真善美及其统一形式的根据.实践批判意义上的真善美与中国传统文化的历史发展基本趋向相一致,是一种体现人类生存真实意义的实践过程.     

The Role of Spirituality Versus Religiosity in Adolescent Psychosocial Adjustment

This study investigated the interaction between religiosity (defined as church attendance) and spirituality (defined as personal beliefs in God or a higher power) on psychosocial adjustment. Four groups were created capturing 4 different religious/spiritual orientations. Differences were assessed between the groups on a wide range of psychosocial indicators. Participants included 6578 adolescents ages 13–18 encompassing a school district in Ontario, Canada. Results were striking with regards to the consistency with which religious youth reported more positive adjustment than did non-religious youth, regardless of level of spirituality. Spirituality may not be as salient an influence on behavior as religiosity. The secondary analyses indicated that the advantage for religiosity may not be entirely unique to church attendance, but rather a function of being part of any community. However, where religiosity may be uniquely associated with adjustment (over and above benefits associated with participation in any community) is in lower levels of risk behaviors.

论网络虚拟财产的性质及其刑法规制

随着信息技术的不断发展,“网络虚拟财产”已与现实的生活建立起越来越紧密的联系。随着网络行业行为的规范化和网络技术的飞快发展,许多公民在这个虚拟世界生活、工作和游戏,一个巨大的新兴产业已经形成,同时暴露出的关于网络虚拟财产的矛盾也越来越激化。如何保护网络虚拟财产在法律上还是一个盲点;由此导致的社会问题也随之而来。本文通过对网络虚拟财产的性质进行一系列分析,然后对网络虚拟财产进行刑法上的分析讨论,并对如何规制网络虚拟财产进行刑法上的论述,本文能对虚拟财产的立法完善起到参考作用。     

Conceptualizing economic security and governance: China confronts globalization

Abstract

With the expansion and deepening of globalization, as well as China's entry into the World Trade Organization, the nexus between economic growth and national security has gained prominence in China since the mid-1990s. How to ensure socio-economic security while maintaining its robust economic growth is now the most serious concern of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the Chinese government. This paper addresses three questions: first, it explores why and how the transformation of economic growth and national security as two separate logics to a single domain evolved conceptually over the past two decades in China; second, what kinds of insecurities are generated by China's robust economic growth coupled with the expansion and deepening of globalization, and in which way and to what extent do they challenge China's government; third, what kinds of mechanisms or policy instruments have been adopted by China's government to address emerging economic insecurities while maintaining robust economic growth. The paper concludes that in the case of China, globalization has posed new challenges to economic security, but given that economic insecurity has its particular salience in individual countries, national institutional adjustment or adaptation becomes increasingly important for each country to govern in the interests of economic security while maintaining economic growth.