多维度下教师教育一体化发展的全然性研究

从"师范教育"到"教师教育"的改变,体现了教师培养过程的深刻变革。教育要兴,关键在师,教育发展的内在动力是教师,因此对教师的教育显得尤为重要。教师的培养离不开教师教育的发展和进步。为此,要从教师这一职业和教师角色这两个方面正视教师职业的专门性,明确教师职业的不可替代性,强化教师职业的师范性。从根本上转变观念:一名教师的长成不再只是师范院校师范专业的短期任务,而是作为一名教师自身发展的长期需要。     

Are reality monitoring differences between truthful and deceptive autobiographical accounts affected by standardisation for word-count and the presence of others?

Although a number of methods have been proposed to control for word-count differences between truthful and deceptive accounts, there is no uniformity amongst researchers using the Reality Monitoring (RM) criteria as to when, why or how to standardise for word-count differences. Another factor that also has received little attention in the literature is whether the number of others present when a person is providing an account alters the lexical profile of accounts such that RM scores are affected. To investigate these issues, 62 autobiographical statements, 31 truthful and 31 deceptive, were generated under 3 conditions, no person present, 1 and 2 persons present, and were analysed before and after standardisation for word-count and duration. Results showed that the criteria successfully discriminated between truthful and deceptive accounts when no attempt to control for word-count was made and, to a lesser extent, when accounts were standardised for duration; however, they failed to discriminate after accounts had been standardised for length. The presence of others did not affect the ability to distinguish between truthful and deceptive accounts. The results highlight the difficulties involved in developing normative standardisation criteria which could be used in the field to classify individual or small numbers of cases.     

我国民事诉讼证人制度缺失及修正

证人制度是民事诉讼中的一项重要制度。我国民事诉讼法中规定了证人制度,但不完善。以我国民事诉讼法上的证人制度为中心,结合相关国家的立法例,提出作为证人的主体应当是自然人,法人不应当作为证人;无论证人年龄如何,均有作证的资格;我国证据立法中应当建立保障证人强制出庭作证的制度和证人拒绝出具证言和出庭制度,并提出了立法建议。     

论新民主主义社会的主要矛盾与主要任务的二重性

新民主主义理论是毛泽东思想的重要组成部分。新民主主义论中所确定的新民主主义社会的主要任务是经济建设,主要矛盾是无产阶级与资产阶级的矛盾。新民主主义社会的主要任务与主要矛盾具有二重性。对这种二重性的正确认识,为今后党制定符合中国国情的关于主要矛盾和主要任务的政策提供了宝贵的经验和教训。     

金融海啸下涉众型合同诈骗犯罪的侦防对策

在国际性金融海啸的冲击下,我国部分地区的出口企业面临巨大压力,伴随部分企业经营困难和倒闭,涉众型合同诈骗犯罪案件日益增多,并可能在一定区域短时间内有集中连锁爆发的危险,这将严重破坏经济秩序并威胁社会稳定,极易引发群体性事件,而在办理这类案件的过程中,公安经侦部门面临困境,因此,从经侦工作的视角,探索应对涉众型合同诈骗犯罪对策,寻求通过合理配置警力和协作机制、动员社会力量等有效途径遏制和防范这类犯罪。     

犯罪人的本质属性辨析

The difference between criminals and non-criminals has always been a topic for criminal psychologists. It is easy to describe the features of offences by their social and legal attributes, while it is still difficult to find any significant difference of the features from ontological perspective of criminals. To get to know criminals from the point of personality, we may discover the essential features of criminals. However, while acknowledging the role of personality, the variables such as situations, moods and social relationships can not be neglected. Meanwhile, it is also necessary to study the personality mechanism of criminals. Zhang Shaogang, an associate professor in Communication University of China, also acts as compere in the program of the “Jinri Shuofa” (legal report) and “Dajia Kanfa” (all get close to the law). Since 2006, he became a Ph.D candidate at China University of Political Science and Law, majoring in the direction of criminal psychology. His publications include “TV Planning Outline”, “On the New Planning of TV”, “Television Programs and Program Planning”. The large-scale live broadcasts called “20 Hours of Life” referring to three cross-strait districts, presided by him, achieved the first prize of China News Awards in the category of live televisions.     

论轻微暴力索财案件的定性

轻微暴力索财案件的定性在司法实践中分歧较大,主要集中在抢劫、敲诈勒索与寻衅滋事三个罪名上。定性分歧的主要原因在于立法规定的概括性、理论阐释的局限性、案件事实的复杂性以及法官认识的差异性。要实现对此类案件的准确定性,应该在澄清理论误区的基础上进行综合判断。     

中西感恩思想比较

中国和西方哲学中,都包含感恩的思想,感恩父母、感恩社会、感恩自然等等。但是由于中国与西方的社会环境,理论起源不一样,感恩思想的表现形式和内容也有一些不同,表现为理论基础的不同和侧重点、内容的不同。不同的感恩理论反映了社会的不同发展历程,也对社会产生了不同的影响。     

荀子政治法律思想批判

荀子思想在有关性恶、法制方面颇有创意,其礼法融合、圣王之治诸内容成为中华法系之内核。然而论及法为工具、礼为根本的基础上演化出的“化性起伪”、“君上之势”、“圣王之治”等有关的政治法律思想时,其思路却相当幼稚,使中国的制度文化深陷专制之泥潭。