Alliance Forging or Partnership Building? China’s Policy in the Asia-Pacific under the Xi Administration

ABSTRACT

Should China forge a military alliance? Some scholars believe it should, others believe it should adhere to a policy of non-alignment. For China many risks are associated with military alliances. On the one hand, China would likely be involved in unwanted conflicts and confrontations created by potential allies. On the other hand, China would be bound to compete with the existing hegemon, the United States, which has already established a huge alliance system, to win more allies. China just cannot afford this. The intensified strategic competition between China and the United States may also lead to a new antagonism in the Asia-Pacific region. Nevertheless, China’s ‘non-alliance’ policy does not mean China has to abandon the development of strategic cooperation with other countries or renounce the right to build a cooperative partnership network. Since Xi Jinping came to power, the Chinese government has continuously expanded its strategic partnership network in the region. This policy could avoid US-China competition over military allies and enhance strategic trust between China and its neighbouring countries, creating conditions for China’s peaceful development and global strategic stability.     

《新时代公民道德建设实施纲要》的新义解读－－基于两个《纲要》比较的研究

《新时代公民道德建设实施纲要》立足于中国特色社会主义新时代的历史背景，阐释了公民道德建设的诸多新义：结合中国特色社会主义新时代的社会转型背景阐释了当代中国公民道德建设的新形势下，实现中华优秀传统道德文化的创新性现代转化开掘其世界意义的文化使命；在公民道德建设的内容方面，阐明了个人品德作为公民道德建设第四个着力点的必要性及个人品德建设中的实践问题；在实践举措方面，提出了全学科、全过程、全阵地的道德教育理念；阐明了社会新媒介化态势下公民道德建设的新任务；加强网络空间道德建设与道德领域热点问题的引导。在公共政策的设计、制定和实施执行方面，明确了公共政策的道德要求，提出了加强对公共政策道德风险与道德效果评估的新要求。     

深层链接法律规制理论的反思与重构

所有具有或者可能具有重大的经济或实际重要性的作品利用方式，原则上都应当保留给作者。中国著作权法“应当由著作权人享有的其他权利”为应对技术发展提供了充分的制度空间。深层链接对著作权人具有重要商业利益，应属于著作权人专有权的涵盖范围；相比于适用兜底条款，采取扩张解释“信息网络传播权”的方式更优。借鉴国际版权法学界早期应对固定服务卫星传播的规制方案，并结合《世界知识产权组织版权条约》的文本与外交会议文件，可提炼出“间接提供理论”，以合理平衡著作权人、网络服务提供者与公众之间的利益关系。     

毒品滥用行为网络防控体系的多维建构

毒品滥用行为的网络化为其防控带来了新的命题,传统的防控体系愈发难以适应网络空间的特性,亟需根据空间要素、主体要素、对象要素的新变化构建科学的网络防控体系。在模式维度,应推动刑事政策由"重刑治毒"转向"打早打小",推动法律体系分纵向、横向两个角度实现网络化。在主体维度,应肯定网络服务提供者的独立地位,使其与毒品滥用者、毒品贩卖者、主管部门在毒品滥用行为网络防控中产生有效互动。在客体维度,应当构建毒品与毒品信息并行的二元对象模式,并且推动对象防控的信息化。     

累积犯视域下网络账号恶意注册行为的规制

作为各类网络“黑灰产业”的源头,网络账号恶意注册行为具有行为原子化、推定的“恶意”、原因力的间接性、侵犯法益的广泛性等特征,亟需刑法规制。累积犯理论依据“真实的累积效应”,将轻微不法行为纳入抽象危险犯的规制范围,与网络账号恶意注册行为相契合且为规制后者提供了理论支持。立足于网络社会特点及语用学的发展,通过对刑法解释进行“去中心化”的网络改造,可使帮助信息网络犯罪活动罪的适用更加灵活。对“明知”与“犯罪”的阐释应跳出传统语义的窠臼,扩张至“推定明知”与“不法行为”,进而在恪守罪刑法定原则的基础上实现刑法立法的效用最大化。     

当前高校网络道德教育工作探究

大学生是信息时代网络使用的主力军,面对网络立法尚不健全、网络防范技术有待提高的社会现实,高校教育工作者应采取行之有效的措施加强大学生网络道德教育,以增强大学生对全球网络文化的识别能力、道德责任和自律意识,促进大学生全面成才。     

网络环境下图书馆书库空间布局研究

信息数字化、网络化的快速发展,对现代图书馆的空间布局提出了新的课题。对传统图书馆进行重新规划和布局有着十分的必要性。从图书馆书库建设的亲身经验出发,依据功能性、艺术性、科学性等原则,借助CAD绘图手段,详细阐述了合理规划书库空间布局的具体方法。     

《鹿特丹规则》对于国际多式联运合同的适用

《鹿特丹规则》以调整“海运＋其他”运输方式的模式扩大了海运公约所调整的运输合同的适用范围，使其能够适用于包含海上运输的多式联运合同关系，但其毕竟不是国际多式联运公约，因而证明其适用于国际多式联运合同的合法性和可行性及其适用中可能存在的问题十分必要。     

共性与个性:民事案件中网络虚拟财产分割的制度选择和价值追求

网络虚拟财产作为新兴财产,法律的滞后带来法律性质不明、价值难以评估等问题,导致司法实践中网络虚拟财产分割难度大。网络虚拟财产与其他财产是共性与个性、普通和特别的关系。网络虚拟财产分割可以适用普通财产的一般规则,但在确权制度和价值评估制度上要作个性化处理:虚拟动产以账号密码作为产生公示公信效果的方法;网络虚拟财产的定价主体可以为所有者、市场、专业机构评估,由法院综合各因素最终确定网络虚拟财产的价值。网络虚拟财产的分割要在私法自治的基础上,兼顾公平正义和物尽其用的价值。     

Classification algorithm using halftone features of counterfeit bills and CNN

With recent advancements in image processing and printing technology, home printers have improved in performance and grown more widespread. As such, they have been increasingly used in counterfeiting and forgery. Most counterfeit bills in Korea have been created using home scanners and printers. The identification of printer model is thus necessary to rapidly track down criminals and solve crimes. Household printers can be largely divided into inkjet and laser printers. These two types of printers print halftone textures instead of continuous images. This study proposed a technique of printer classification based on halftone textures that can be observed in printed documents. Since halftone textures are expressed as periodic lattices, the images were transformed via FFT, which is highly effective at expressing periodicity. ResNet, known for its superior gradient flow, was used for training. The experiment was conducted on 12 color laser jets and 2 inkjets. Scans of bills printed by each printer were used, and halftone texture analysis was performed on these images for printer model classification. Each image was cropped into several parts; one of the cropped parts was analyzed. The analysis showed that laser printers could be 100% distinguished from inkjet printers. An accuracy of 98.44% was achieved in make classification. When 50 cropped images were used instead of a single image, the technique achieved 100% accuracy in model classification. The proposed technique is non-destructive; it offers high accessibility and efficiency as it can be performed using a scanner alone, without requiring additional optical equipment.