析明仁天皇意欲“生前退位”的原因

明仁天皇希望"生前退位"的意向,给日本社会带来极大的震动。明仁成长于战争年代,是战后和平宪法下即位的第一位天皇。明仁天皇即位以来,一直坚持维护和平宪法,履行象征职能,发挥了日本天皇和皇室的特殊作用。明仁天皇希望"生前退位"主要是由于高龄化导致的健康原因等。虽然"生前退位"在法律和程序上都非常复杂,面临很多困难,但是明仁天皇希望可以借此建立更为符合现代的象征天皇制,保持皇室的稳定。     

警用活体指纹采集系统基本原理及技术创新

目的创立一种警用多个数字传感器同通道活体指纹采集系统。方法应用多个数字传感器定时同步控制技术、模拟无穷远成像技术、自适应采集参数控制、指位校准、内置专业模糊匹配算法等进行技术创新。结果有效提高活体指纹采集的成功率。结论该系统在实践工作中有广泛应用价值。     

浅析活体损伤法医学鉴定及应注意的问题

随着我国法制化建设的不断加强,司法实践已对活体损伤法医学鉴定提出了更高的要求。要使活体损伤的法医学鉴定真正实现依法、客观、公正、科学,就必须要正确理解和运用法律规范,严格活体损伤鉴定程序,遵循活体损伤鉴定基本原则和依据,了解相关因素及其注意事项,熟练掌握检验鉴定的基本方法技能。以严谨求实的态度和高度负责的精神,综合分析、深入研判活体损伤鉴定相关问题,才能确保活体损伤鉴定质量,适应新形势的需要。     

论坚持和培养艰苦奋斗的精神品格

艰苦奋斗,是一种精神品格,不仅仅是个人的修养,而且是民族的灵魂,是国家发展的动力之源。对于已经从革命党转变为执政党的中国共产党来说,艰苦奋斗是提高执政能力的基础。艰苦奋斗的精神能不能在新的历史时期继续发扬光大,关系到执政党的生死存亡。     

Gender and Juvenile Drug Abuse: A General Strain Theory Perspective

This study is a partial test of Robert Agnew's (2006 Agnew , Robert. 2006 . “Pressured Into Crime: General Strain Theory.” Pp. 201 – 209 in Criminological Theory: Past to Present. , 3rd ed. , edited by F. T. Cullen and R. Agnew . Oxford , England : Oxford University Press . [Google Scholar]) general strain theory. The sample consists of 39,879 juveniles between the ages of 10 and 17 from a metropolitan area in Texas with more than 5 million people. Logistic regression is used to determine the effect of living situation on drug offenders, drug recidivists, and juvenile court case outcome when race, abuse, sex, and mental health problems are controlled. Gender-specific analysis is used to test L. Broidy and R. Agnew's (1997 Agnew , Robert and Timothy Brezina . 1997 . “Relational Problems With Peers, Gender, and Delinquency.” Youth & Society 84 – 111 .[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) hypothesis that girls and boys react differently to strain. Results show partial support for the influence of a strained living situation on drug offenders, drug recidivists, and case outcome. Support is found for the hypothesis that boys' and girls' experiences with strain differ.     

Incarcerated Parents and Health: Investigating Role Inoccupancy Strains by Gender

This article elaborates research on parenthood, gender, and health by considering the context of incarceration using the stress process paradigm. The chronic strain of non-participation in a desired role, or “role inoccupancy,” in the form of non-resident parenthood on arrest is associated with psychological distress at time of lockup among women but not men, indicating a gendered strain. However, for both incarcerated men and women, anticipated resident parent role inoccupancy upon release (or expectations not to live with their minor children) is generically associated with current subjective mental health problems net of distress prior to lockup. Role inoccupancy strains are further associated with subjective physical health problems among women but not men, indicating more pervasive associations among the former.     

The Family Therapist in the Courts

SUMMARY

This article describes the Parent Education and Custody Effectiveness Program (P.E.A.C.E.), a series of interdisciplinary educational seminars for persons going through the divorce process; reports on the results of three P.E.A.C.E. Program pilot studies that occurred in New York State; and describes the crucial role of mental health professionals in this program.     

Polymorphism analysis of Y-chromosomal haplotypes in the Chinese Han population living in the Shaanxi province of China

Population: Chinese Han population living in the Shaanxi Province of China.     

毛泽东思想活的灵魂对大学生成长成才的引领作用

毛泽东思想的生命力在于其活的灵魂。全面理解和把握毛泽东思想活的灵魂的精神实质对大学生成长成才具有以下一些重要的启示：大学生必须坚持实事求是,不唯书,不唯上,注重调查研究,树立创新意识;坚持群众路线,积极参与社会实践活动,注重培养团队合作意识;坚持独立自主,具有世界眼光和全球意识,勇于探索符合自身特点的发展道路。     

小议居住区绿地规划设计

近年来随着城市化进程的加快,人民生活水平的提高,各地居住区用地不断增加,而居住区绿地在净化空气、降低噪音、美化局部环境等方面起着重要作用。居住区绿地规划设计的优劣,将直接关系到居住区环境的好坏。