中国经济结构演进的动因探讨

推动中国经济结构不断演进的主要动力来自三个方面:政府主导的渐进式制度变迁;以技术创新、技术引进和技术扩散为主要内容的技术进步,以及深刻变革的国内国际分工体系。因此,中国经济结构半个多世纪以来一直处于不断调整的非均衡状态。     

Secrecy jurisdictions and economic development in Africa: the role of sovereign spaces of exception in producing private wealth and public poverty

Abstract

This paper reviews the scope and function of secrecy jurisdictions and includes new research data on their extensive use by development finance institutions in delivering official development assistance. In order to establish what these empirical data mean in terms of economic development, the paper builds a theoretical model of secrecy jurisdictions as constructed spaces of exception and exemption. It then reviews how different economic paradigms explain, analyse and assign normative values to secrecy jurisdictions/tax havens, noting that the neoliberal account proffers ideological assumptions which cannot be empirically verified. This paper argues that the most robust evidence available indicates that secrecy jurisdictions lower ‘onshore’ rewards to national stakeholders, and critically shrink the fiscal base required for sustainable economic development. Further, the paper argues that the extensive use of secrecy jurisdictions by development finance institutions sponsors an elite financial class in recipient countries, but otherwise undermines broad-based development embedded in economic justice.     

构建有公安特色的校园文化为公安队伍培养创新型人才

公安院校的校园文化是在公安院校校园特定的时空条件下,积淀形成的文化氛围,是公安院校创新人才培养的核心和灵魂,是公安院校重要的教育资源。公安院校要认真寻求开展好具有公安院校特色的校园文化教育体系,注重培养公安一线的创新人才。     

关注老龄化,推进农村社会化养老服务——以烟台为例

当前农村养老问题是整个社会需要面对和解决的问题,需要切实从农村老年人的实际需要出发,推进农村社会化养老服务,为农村老年人提供全方位的养老服务。     

谈公安院校专业教学中的情绪调控

公安院校教学任务日趋繁重,公安院校专业课程的特点是枯燥、乏味的,有小部分学员表现出消极、松懈、无兴趣,甚至厌学的情绪,这就需要情绪调控。文章阐述了情绪教学的含义以及在专业教学中情绪调控的实施方法,内容包括创设课堂的情绪气氛、与学员建立情感交流的人际关系、教师应具备良好的素质。     

论公安院校教师岗前培训工作

岗前培训是实现青年教师职业专业化的重要保证,公安院校的教师负担着培养人民警察的重任。岗前培训能帮助青年教师掌握有效的学与教的科学知识,有助于树立正确的教书育人观念,有利于提高科学知识的传授技能和技巧,能够帮助青年教师初步掌握高等教育的基本理论,掌握在教育活动中应遵循的基本道德规范以及加强教师职业道德修养的主要途径和方法,不断提高教学科研水平,加速新教师的成长,使他们成为既是所教学科的专家学者、破案能手,又是培养造就人才的行家里手。     

略论高校学生伤害事件中的法律责任和防范措施

本文从法律和思想政治工作角度,对学生伤害事件进行剖析,研究高校在各类事件中的法律责任,探讨有效的防范措施。     

国家、政党、社会三者关系视域中的中国共产党执政方式探究

新中国成立以来,中国共产党对中国国家权力的执掌方式经历了众多变化,从国家、政党、社会三者关系的角度分析党的执政方式,可以把中国共产党执政方式的变迁划分为两个重要阶段:新中国成立到改革开放、改革开放以后。面对新的国内外形势,从国家、政党、社会三者"应然"与"实然"关系逻辑看,中国共产党仍须继续调整执政方式,在"科学执政、民主执政、依法执政"的轨道上不断探索。     

South Africa as an emerging power: from label to ‘status consistency’?

South Africa proudly wears the label ‘emerging power’, with its membership of the BRICS and G20 probably the most visible signs of this conferred status. This paper explores the concept of the emerging powers within the context of current global power shifts and locates South Africa within this group. It discusses the criteria for and characteristics of emerging powers, and then turns to some of the constraints and challenges faced by these states. Specific attention is paid to the ‘how’ of these states' recognition and inclusion in global institutions and the impact of domestic conditions and regional politics on their positions, focusing particularly on South Africa. It concludes that these factors will continue to challenge South Africa's ability to rise above the semblance of importance conferred by its inclusion in the category of emerging powers to a position in which it exercises this status to its own advantage, including its idealistic objectives of promoting greater global equality and recognition for Africa and the global South. Although other emerging powers face similar challenges, South Africa's domestic constraints and related lack of regional and global reach, politically and economically, threaten its ‘status consistency’ as an emerging power.     

公安成人院校与公安机关联合办学的思考

随着社会经济发展和科学进步,社会治安日渐严峻,尤其是各类犯罪行为人也开始采用先进的技术手段和更为隐蔽的形式进行各种犯罪活动。因此,公安工作面临犯罪活动智能化、复杂化这一发展趋势的挑战,必须采取有力措施加强公安队伍的专业素质培养与建设,而大力发展公安成人教育,采取公安院校与公安机关联合办学则是加速公安队伍正规化建设的必由之路。