法院司法体制现状及改革前瞻

为确保人民法院依法独立审判,法院司法体制应当改“块块领导”为“条条领导”;解决司法活动行政化的问题,必须改革“集体负责制”、“首长负责制”为“法官负责制”;实现司法公正必须革除“暗箱操作”,强化公开审判,改“纠问式”审判方式为“控（辩）式”审判方式;法官队伍必须走“精英之路”,以高标准、高素质、高品位的法官选任制度为保证,建设一支专家型、复合型的法官队伍。     

Distributing Adventitious Resources: The Effects of Relationship and Grouping

This study examines the effect of two variables—relationship and grouping—on the distribution of resources which are unearned, or adventitious. Strangers and acquaintances made decisions about the distribution of an adventitious resource either as individual decision makers or as members of a small group. Results indicate that acquaintances were more likely to share the resource than were strangers, and that group members were more likely to share than were individual allocators. Equality received the highest overall rating as a norm for distributing the adventitious resource. At the same time, subjects expected allocators to keep the resource instead of applying an equality distribution norm.     

创新教育是青年人力资源开发的重要环节

大学生是青年一代的优秀代表,对大学生实施创新教育是青年人力资源开发的重要环节。培养大学生的创新意识、创新思维、创新能力、创新情感、创新人格是青年人力资源开发的重要目标。而实现这一目标的主要方式有:树立创新观念,营造良好的创新环境,培育和完善创新机制,构建创新人才的培养模式等。     

Echoes of Butler? The Conservative Research Department and the Making of Conservative Policy

Although it remains a comparatively little known institution, the Conservative Research Department (CRD) has played an important role in modern British political history. The last few years have seen a remarkable revival in its fortunes. In several important respects, this revival echoes that of the Department under the chairmanship of Rab Butler following the election defeat of 1945. This article examines some of the parallels to be drawn between the experience of the CRD between 1945 and 1951 and between 2001 and the present. It concludes by drawing some general conclusions about how the Conservative party should develop policy when in opposition.     

将寻衅滋事罪分解的可行性探究

实践中在审理寻衅滋事罪与抢劫罪、故意伤害罪、故意毁坏财物罪的案件的时候,首先要弄清他们各罪之间的界限问题。由于上述罪名在客观方面的行为、主观方面的目的、客体以及犯罪对象上都有交叉重叠,使本应明晰的界限变得模糊,不能明确辨析,从而直接影响了对案件的定罪量刑。文章以寻衅滋事罪与抢劫罪为例,分析了传统上对两罪界限认定的观点,提出了将寻衅滋事罪分解的观点,并从刑法学理论上阐述了这一观点的可行性。     

听证程序与庭审方式改革

司法改革的关键在于庭审方式改革,而庭审方式改革的一个重要内容就是确立听证程序与庭审阶段的职能分工问题。在司法实践中,听证程序具有指导当事人诉讼、组织当事人交换证据和主持调解的功能。在把听证程序纳入司法程序之后,听证程序自然成为庭审阶段的一个有机组成部分,共同发挥着作用。     

From Corporatism to Partisan Politics: Social Policy Making under Strain in Switzerland

The literature on neo‐corporatist agreements in social and labor market policy in the 1990s points to a decline of concertation in European countries with a long‐standing tradition of corporatist negotiation. This article identifies a similar trend in Switzerland and argues that three destabilizing factors account for it: 1) retrenchment pressure and ideological polarization prevent compromises; 2) the emergence of new social demands and interests challenges the homogeneity and legitimacy of peak organizations and thus their bargaining power; 3) increasing media coverage tends to open up the traditionally confidential and selective sphere of corporatist negotiation and weakens the social partners’ ability to reach agreements. The impact of these factors on neo‐corporatist bargaining is tested in Switzerland, a case where corporatist negotiations used to be particularly decisive in social policy making. Empirical evidence comes from a cross‐time comparison of two major social policies: Unemployment insurance and pension reforms in the 1970s and in the 1990s. In the last decade, the main locus of decision‐making shifted from the sphere of interest groups to partisan politics. In parliament, the political parties were able to draft bills enjoying wide acceptance thanks to compensations offered to groups particularly vulnerable to new social risks.     

诚信与法的一般理论初探

从法的历史和原理两方面探讨 ,诚信与法和法治具有内在关系。法治是良法之治 ,但良法的前提是法必须具备诚信这一道德内涵 ,同时 ,良法对诚信的道德建设又有推进之功。从现代经济与法制的关系考察 ,诚信与法的制定和运行是互动的。     

论医师的说明义务--以"充分说明后同意"法理为基础

医师在医疗行为时负有说明义务，在“充分说明后同意”法理基础上对说明义务研究，考虑医事父权与病人自主权、医师说明义务与患者同意(承诺)、医师自由裁量权与病人自主权等影响因素，从而得出说明义务的类型、内容、判断标准以及违反的法律后果。     

健全公共信息系统，完善政府危机决策

章阐述了危机决策中信息系统的构成，分析了我国公共信息系统的不足，提出了健全我国公共信息系统的建议。