我国环境侵权民事救济方式之完善

随着我国市场经济的发展,工业化和城市化进程的加快和规模的扩大,环境侵权现象日益严重,环境侵权民事救济方式 存在着若干问题和缺陷,面临严峻的挑战。因此,必须对传统的民事救济制度进行调整和完善,注入新的内容,从而使社会、经济和环 境得以协调发展。     

关于西部欠发达地区数字化图书馆建设的思考

文章就当前西部欠发达地区数字化图书馆建设要实现跨越式发展过程中 ,在理念、管理体制、运行机制、服务功能、投资政策等若干方面存在的问题进行分析 ,并提出相应的对策。     

关于体育教学中人文导向问题的探析

通过对高等院校体育教学的实践和调查研究的方法,探析了目前高校体育教学缺少“人文化”导向的原因和加强的方法途径。主要结论1.积极健康的生活观是体育教学中“人文化”导向的基本内涵;2.体育教学中“人文化”导向是教育改革和社会需求的根本要求;3.“以人为本”,最终提高学生体智能力是高校体育教学的最终目的。     

Populism and the politics of misinformation

ABSTRACT

The proliferation of fake news and of conspiracy theories has coincided with the emergence of the digital media. Although the extensive distribution of misinformation is nothing new, the emergence of online media proved to be especially fertile for conspiratorial populists in transmitting distorted information. Since 2016, conspiracy theories, disguised as news, have spread like a snowstorm across the political scene on both sides of the Atlantic. As I discuss in this paper, this climate has enabled conspiratorial populists to be especially successful in spreading suspicion of established knowledge, which they claim to have been produced by the elite and which is eschewed for its association with the powerful. Alongside the diminished gatekeeping capabilities of the mainstream media, it thus becomes ever more difficult for people to distinguish between factual stories and fictitious news often spread via unscrupulous websites, as both can be presented in the same guise.     

传统图书馆面临的挑战

为读者服务是图书馆一切工作的中心环节。数字图书馆网络环境对传统图书馆的读者服务、参考咨询服务和信息服务提出了严峻挑战，客观上要求传统图书馆转变原有的工作重点和服务模式，从而适应信息时代发展的需要。     

发展我国数字图书馆的几个关键问题

数字图书馆是下一代互联网网上信息资源的管理模式 ,可从根本上改变目前网上信息分散、不便使用的现状。实现图书馆国际化已成为必然趋势 ,我国的数字图书馆工程已在积极运作之中。     

工会开展校园文化活动的几点思考

校园文化代表和反映一个大学的精神风貌。工会在开展校园文化活动中,具有不可替代的作用。工会应根据大学特点,围绕学校的中心工作,开展丰富多采的文化活动,以提高教职工的综合素质。搞好校园文化建设,要求工会干部不断提高自身素质。     

数字城市扩张

数字化就是网络化、信息化、智能化。数字城市由电子商务、数字政府、数字娱乐、数字教育、智能交通等因素相互作用而成。和传统城市相比 ,数字城市具有更大的扩张能力 ,其扩张的模式有 :渐进式扩张、跳跃式扩张、互联式扩张和立体式扩张     

The Dark Figure of Online Property Crime: Is Cyberspace Hiding a Crime Wave?

A pronounced drop in crime, since the early 1990s, has encompassed every crime category tracked by the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reports, including property crime. However, over the same period, the rates of online property crime (OPC) have been on the rise according to available evidence. We delineate the extent of our knowledge and data concerning cybercrime and identity theft and, using data from several nationally representative victimization surveys, offer an alternative view of property crime trends while pointing out the glaring gap in crime reporting and accounting in relation to the growing category of property crimes perpetrated online. In addition, we compare estimated costs of traditional property crime vs. OPC. Finally, we identify the main challenges for obtaining reliable data on OPC and discuss their implications, especially when applying the traditional methods of compiling crime statistics.     

Adapting to Prison Life: A Qualitative Examination of the Coping Process among Incarcerated Offenders

Research on general strain theory has demonstrated the impact of strain on decisions to engage in crime and delinquency. However, people differ in their responses to strain and only some resort to crime or delinquency. There remain gaps in our knowledge of when, and under what conditions, individuals will react to strain with offending behavior. We rely on interviews with 40 incarcerated men to understand how they cope with specific prison strains, and why they make such coping choices. We find considerable variation in inmates’ coping responses. They use a variety of coping strategies—behavioral, cognitive, and emotional—and only some of these strategies involve offending. Our findings indicate that responses to prison strain are partly a function of past experience with strains, including prior experimentation with coping techniques. Results highlight the unfolding nature of the coping process and expose factors that deserve further attention in tests of GST.