内生型治理的本质意涵与路径面向

内生型治理是中国社会治理转型的必然要求,是共建共治共享社会治理新格局诉求下多元规范协同治理的必然路径,体现了"中国之治"的"中国经验"和"中国智慧".内生型治理具有历史性、发生学、实事求是、人民性等意涵,是中国特色社会主义理论和实践的伟大创新,是历史逻辑与实践逻辑的融合创新.在系统论、协同学及"技术-社会"视角的指引下...     

Conflict,choice or geography? Explaining patterns of democracy in continental Europe

The ‘character’ of democracy is regularly summarised using political‐institutional measures of, for instance, ‘consensus’ or ‘majoritarian’ democracy. Yet, there is little quantitative‐comparative research on the origins of such configurations. Drawing on literature on endogenous institutions and constitutional design, this article proposes a model for the explanation of empirical patterns of democracy. Using a novel database of 26 continental (neighbouring) European democracies and Bayesian spatial modelling, the results indicate that while today's empirical patterns of democracy in terms of proportional power diffusion can be traced back to waves of democratisation rather than historical partisan power configurations, decentral power diffusion can partially be explained by socio‐structural factors, and spatial dependencies exist for all variants of power diffusion.     

中国加入WTO后发展内生性劳动密集型产业的竞争优势

中国加入WTO后,根据我国劳动力资源丰富且就业压力大的特征,产业选择既要符合中国实际又要适应国际竞争的需求。从内生优势与外生优势产业的比较看,发展内生性劳动密集型产业是我国参与国际分工,提高国际竞争力的较好选择。     

民主化内生力量视阈下的网络群体性事件探析

迄今为止,民主是人类追求政治文明和现代化进程中最好的制度选择,是中国特色社会主义制度建设的根基。网络群体性事件直接显示出我国网络民主的发展,对中国的民主化的发展有其双重作用。网络群体事件频发的原因是错综复杂的,民主化内生力量的发展不容忽视,民主本身也是一种自身发展中不断纠正和趋于完善的机制。因此,在应对网络群体性事件过程中,要坚持有经有权的网络民主发展理念,形成危机常态化的网络民主善治措施,建立长效的政府与网民信任合作对话机制,提高公民的民主意识和民主能力。     

Psycho-Sociological Barriers to Citizen Participation in Local Governance. The Case of Some Rural Communities in Romania

This article focuses on the identification of three types of citizens' participation in local governance: 1) Primary participation (by paying taxes and other contributions), 2) secondary participation (at the level of being informed about the actions of local government) and 3) tertiary participation (at the level of local interest decision-making). Various inquiries carried out within a number of rural communities in Romania are presented in order to highlight certain psycho-sociological barriers that prevent participation. These barriers can range from citizens' simple indifference all the way to the fear inculcated during the communist regime. However, one might assume that such barriers would disappear in the context of Romania's genuine integration into European development projects.     

Endogenizing Labor Mobility: A Partisan Politics Explanation

Much of the existing literature shows that factor mobility across industries has important political economic implications but that it is exogenous to the political process. This article argues that labor’s mobility across industries can be endogenous to changes of power relations due to partisan reasons. Based on a general equilibrium model, the prediction is that, when unions are decentralized, governments led by left-wing parties seek and obtain higher labor mobility than do governments led by rightist parties. However, as unions become more centralized, this distinction becomes less clear-cut. Time series cross-sectional analyses of OECD countries from 1960 to 1999 support this prediction and the endogenous labor mobility hypothesis.     

从价值角度看我国人民陪审员制的存废

人民陪审员制的存废一直是争论不休的问题,对此应当从价值的角度进行分析,因为任何一项制度的产生都是基于一定的价值追求。人民陪审员制具有十分重要的"元价值"、内生价值(即其政治功能、司法功能),同时还发展出一些使用价值。鉴于这三类价值分别为执政党、立法者及人民群众、基层法院及陪审员所重视,我国的人民陪审员制不能废弃。     

超网络视角的区域经济发展研究--一个内生发展的理论框架

关联是区域经济的本质特征。文章从分析经济要素间关联入手,扩展到企业间、产业间和区域间关联,构建了"要素-企业-产业-区域"超网络。基于超网络,分析了单区域经济发展与多区域经济协同的内在机理,从理论假设、理论模型、理论应用三个方面描述了基于超网络的区域经济发展理论,指出超网络的非均衡结构提供了区域经济发展的内生动力,得出外生动力借由内生动力产生乘数效应促进经济发展的结论,丰富了区域经济发展理论,为政策、制度的精准制定提供了可行视角,为定量研究奠定了理论基础。     

基于内生博弈规则制度观的制度效率分析

制度差异与经济绩效存在着密切的关系.忽视制度的内生性特征和制度之间的相互依存性,是导致新制度效率低下的根源所在.青木昌彦提出的内生博弈规则制度观,阐明了制度差异和经济绩效的关系,揭示了制度之间应当如何相互协调和配合,可以帮助我们认识我国制度效率低下的主要原因.基于内生博弈规则制度观,应当正确选择提高我国制度效率的有效路径.     

“山海协作”促进共同富裕的实践、创新与价值

“山海协作”是习近平关于区域协调发展重要论述的理论源泉之一,旨在推进发达地区与欠发达地区加强协同合作与共同发展,是促进缩小区域差距、实现共同富裕的浙江探索。在实践中,“山海协作”突破了西方“资本逻辑”的援助模式,构建了具有中国特色社会主义制度特征的“人本逻辑”帮扶模式。“山海协作”更加强调激发帮扶与被帮扶的“共同体”活力与内生主导发展潜力,形成蕴含外部赋能与内生动力培育的协同机制、“政府、市场与社会”多方参与的互动机制、激发优势与互助协作互利机制的区域双向驱动内生发展理论,丰富了中国区域经济发展与共同富裕实践的创新理论。