公司股东抽逃出资的法律制裁及完善

随着我国社会主义市场经济的不断发展．作为市场经济重要参与主体之一的公司也在其中发挥着重要作用。公司资本是公司财产的重要组成部分,是公司具有法人人格最基础的物质基础,是维护公司对外交易安全、股东、债权人以及公司等合法权益的重要保证。对公司而言．股东出资是公司成立和存续的物质基础,是公司资本形成的最基本途径。然而,股东抽逃出资是公司治理中较为普遍的现象。本文在对股东抽逃出资内涵界定的基础上,对其法律制裁措施的不足、成因以及出路做以探讨,以期为完善股东抽逃出资的法律制裁措施提供参考。     

高速公路承建方骗取国家建设资金案件的侦查认定

实际工程量难以实地测量、原材料购进量难以穷尽、涉案财务账被销毁或隐匿、理论推算方法尚有争议等问题是侦办高速公路工程承建方虚报骗取国家建设资金案件的难点所在。本文结合侦查实务，按照“最小化原则”这一精神，围绕“如何最有效地查证实际工程量”这一主线，提出了解决问题的基本方法，阐明了侦查认定的基本思路，具有一定的实践指导意义。     

掩饰、隐瞒赃物罪“犯罪对象”研究

掩饰、隐瞒赃物罪作为妨害司法罪的一种表现形式在日常生活中广泛存在,因此该罪犯罪对象的表现形式越来越复杂化,有必要结合该罪的本质特性对其做深入的探讨。结合《刑法修正案(六)》第十九条的相关规定,掩饰、隐瞒赃物罪的犯罪对象是指应当进入刑事诉讼程序的犯罪行为所得以及产生的蕴涵犯罪所得价值的收益。其表现形式包括动产、不动产以及有形的财产性利益。     

谈利用假印章、假挂失诈骗银行案件的特点及对策

随着我国经济的发展,诈骗银行冒领存款的案件逐渐增多。文章结合实际案例对利用假印章采取转账支票转款及利用冒名挂失解挂取款进行诈骗的作案手段进行了详细剖析,并就如何防范提出对策及建议,以供有关部门及工作人员在实际工作中借鉴。     

增设虚假医疗广告罪的理由分析和立法设计

面对日益严重的虚假医疗广告,单纯依靠行政手段采取"一刀切"而予以全面取消的方式显然不符合法治社会的理性要求,在现行的相关行政性法律、法规不足以对其予以有效规制、而我国现行刑法典中关于虚假广告罪的规定也并不适用于虚假医疗广告的情况下,为有效遏制不断蔓延的虚假医疗广告,应当增设虚假医疗广告罪。     

论库存现金的司法会计鉴定

现今社会,利用库存现金进行犯罪的经济案件不断增多,因为库存现金在企业资产中的流动性最强,常常成为不法分子觊觎的对象,所以在司法实践中,常常需要对库存现金进行司法会计鉴定。本文详细介绍了对库存现金进行司法会计鉴定的内容、鉴定方法与鉴定要求等,并介绍了常见的利用现金造假账的手法,以期对司法会计实践工作提供帮助。     

Parental alienation (syndrome) in child custody cases: survivors’ experiences and the logic of psychosocial and legal services in Italy

ABSTRACT

Parental alienation (syndrome) is a controversial issue, criticized by experts in different fields. However, this concept is often used by professionals and is frequently cited in courtrooms. This qualitative study focuses on parental alienation and explores women’s experiences as well as legal and social services’ practices in child custody cases. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with separated mothers who were victims of intimate partner violence, and with social workers and psychologists/psychiatrists designated by courts to evaluate parenting skills. Expert reports, psychological assessments and legal documents were also analysed. Results show that professionals endorsed parental alienation and considered it a ‘feminine problem’. Women were often blamed and labeled as ‘engaging in parental alienation’ when they were trying to ensure their children’s safety. Children’s accounts were interpreted as being a result of their mothers’ manipulation. In contrast, fathers were treated as victims of vindictive women who want to keep children to themselves. Men’s violent behaviours were not considered, and their role as fathers was seen as ‘inviolable’. These practices seem to reflect the ‘good-enough father’ approach, according to which the presence of the father is essential for children’s development, regardless of his violent behaviours.     

恶意失权规则的价值分析

物权的变动只有经过公示程式,才具有对社会的公信效力,交易安全方可得到确实保障。现行的善意保护规则虽然可以暂时性地弥补公信力的不足,但终究不是法治国家之恰当选择。当然,采纳能够有效保证物权变动公信力的物权行为无因性规则,并非没有限度。不过,缺憾的存在并不可怕,我们可以通过造就恶意失权制度,以矫正物权行为无因性规则的缺陷。     

浅谈绘画中的情感

作画要抒发真感情，则须身心投入，主动地孕育情感，实际上是进入一种痴迷状态，这种状态是有意识地耐心研究和静思的结果。作品中真情的流露是发于性情的。杰出的画家总是用超脱自身的情感去唤起人们深藏着的情感。