Smart Security For a SmartAge

正security concerns related to iphones prompt Chinese smartphone users to go domesticThe release of the iPhone 6 on September 10 triggered a new round of Apple-maniafor smart phone users around the worldHowever,while many are thrilled with the larger     

我国巨灾保险法与相关法的规范协同问题

我国巨灾保险法涉及面广,若要使巨灾保险法的功能得以有效发挥,巨灾保险事业得以长足发展,我国巨灾保险法的构建就必须充分考虑其与相关法律制度的规范协同问题,主要是与财政拨付法律制度、已有保险法律制度、证券保险法律制度以及税收制度间的规范协同问题。其中,巨灾保险法与财政拨付法的协同主要体现在巨灾预警预防、救助、恢复重建等方面;与保险法的规范协同主要体现在参保方式、保险机构的建立、相关法律责任认定以及保险原则的继承和发展等方面;与证券法的协同主要表现在特殊机构SPV的法律构建、证券化基本资产真实销售的规定、监督问题等方面;与税法的规范协同主要体现在两个方面,一是与企业所得税法的协同,以更好的促进保险公司开发巨灾产品以及促进企业开发防灾减灾技术,二是与个人所得税法的协同,以更好的促进和保障个人投保以及对特殊群体更多的税收照顾。     

China and Central Asia: Bright Prospects for Economic Cooperation

正IN 138 BC,the royal court of the Western Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian on a mission to the Western Regions,thus assigning the ancient Silk Road for trade and business exchanges between China and Central Asia,West Asia,as well as Europe and Africa.Since that time,this route saw China’s papermaking technology,compass,gunpowder,printing techniques,silk,tea and porcelain spread to the world,while spices and gems came into China.Central Asian countries,which the     

Between competition and centralization: the new infrastructures of European finance

Ongoing European financial market integration relies on the creation of harmonized and centralized market infrastructures: the little-known institutions and systems that settle financial transactions across borders. Since the constitutional conception of market integration within the EU entails creating ‘a level playing field’ for competition, a fundamental problem emerges of how to provide that centralization and harmonization without violating the core principles of an open market economy either through private monopolization or public privatization. The paper presents a socio-technological study of a recent major infrastructure initiative by the European Central Bank, called Target2 Securities (T2S). Embedding the analysis of the struggles and debates around the birth and development of T2S in an analysis of the structural problem of competition and centralization in European financial market integration, the paper suggests an alternative perspective to that of performativity currently dominating the research field.     

构建绿色金融服务经济升级的长效机制

在经济结构调整和转型发展的攻坚期,绿色经济催生的绿色金融将可持续发展内生化,成为推动我国经济转型升级的重要杠杆。但当前我国的绿色金融遭遇到绿色支持政策重设计轻效能、绿色产业发展重投入轻效用、绿色金融服务重风险轻成效等现实困境。文章提出优化绿色金融顶层架构机制、实施绿色金融市场运作机制、打造绿色金融专营运作机制等建议。     

加强体育立法 完善财税支撑

为了全面总结和继承北京奥运会成功举办的丰富经验和宝贵遗产,加强我国体育事业的立法,改善体育发展环境是十分重要的。文章从加强国家体育事业立法和完善财税制度对体育事业的支撑的角度,进行两个方面的阐述。     

试论中国古代市场管理立法

自古以来统治者视"刑德"为治国之"二柄",但随着生产力的不断发展、经济繁荣,为此统治者们都会制订相应的法律制度来加以规范。这样,中国古代市场管理立法便随之而生,并且随着生产的进步,经济的繁荣发展而不断发展完善。在中国历史上,市场管理立法更能反映出当时经济发展状况,在一定程度上还代表着政治乃至文化的发展状况。古代市场管理立法也可以说是封建社会的统治者对封建时期商品经济的市场化的管理,它极力维护统治者的利益,为封建统治的中央集权提供制度保障。     

亚洲主要航运国家和地区鼓励航运发展的立法及政策探讨

中国香港和新加坡作为全球重要的航运中心,除了两者自身拥有的优越地理环境之外,还得益于其自由开放的经济环境以及政府适当得力的金融鼓励政策。而在经历了这次全球经济危机之后,中国航运业包括船舶制造业的快速恢复及增长,更使得全球目光再次聚焦在这个航运大国的身上。以中国和新加坡为例,通过对船舶注册登记、航运企业税收、航运融资和海事及仲裁法律制度等方面的介绍,探讨最近几年来这些亚洲主要航运国家和地区在有关鼓励航运经济发展方面的立法及政策,并加以比较分析。     

Allocative or Distributive Aims of Income Taxation?

Relations of income tax legislation and economic development are traditional subjects of German public finance. Reginald Hansen's book (1996) on practical consequences of the “Methodenstreit” for income taxation is considered under three aspects: history of economic thought, tax-systems and aims of income taxation. The introduction is followed by four paragraphs: 1. Long-term views of income taxation, 2. Reginald Hansen's comments on income taxation in Germany, 3. From Schmoller and Wagner to the modern German type of income taxation, 4. “Ability to pay,” “Pay as you use” or what else? The article demonstrates progressive and restrictive results of the long-term view focusing on the evaluation of income taxation principles.     

振兴东北的社会学思考:加快社会信用体系建设

“东北金融问题”的解决、东北地区进一步市场化改革以及东北地区吸引大量外资、积极参与国际竞争是振兴东北的前提,而这些都需要以完善的社会信用体系作为基础和保障。因此,完善的社会信用体系是振兴东北的一个非常重要的社会基础。为此,东北地区必须加强法制和道德建设,加快社会信用体系的建设与完善,积极营造良好的社会信用环境,为振兴东北奠定坚实的社会基础。