运输毒品罪主观要件研究

当前,关于运输毒品罪的认定,有许多问题存在争议,特别是主观要件方面,如关于明知的认定,是否包括间接故意,主观动机和目的是不是必备要件,共同犯罪故意的认定,对象认识错误的认定和处罚等。因而有必要对其进行分析研究,以期对铁路公安部门打击运输毒品犯罪有点滴之借鉴。     

刑罚威慑的功利价值分析

刑罚威慑的功利价值,是指刑罚威慑功能的发挥在实现刑罚目的方面所具有的有用性。这一问 题包含着两个方面的内容:一是刑罚威慑的功利价值的指向问题,即刑罚威慑的功利价值是以刑罚目的的实 现为价值内涵的;二是刑罚威慑的功利价值的外在表现问题,即刑罚威慑的功利价值表现在哪些方面。本文 认为,刑罚威慑在实现刑罚预防犯罪的功利价值方面具有廉价性的特点,它理应受到现代刑事立法和刑事司 法的充分重视。     

情境犯罪预防的原理与实践

情境预防的理论根基包括三个方面 :理性选择理论、日常活动理论、环境犯罪学理论。情境预防的基本措施包括五个方面 :提高犯罪难度、提高犯罪风险、降低犯罪回报、减少犯罪刺激、排除犯罪借口。借鉴这一理论与实践措施 ,对我国犯罪预防有积极的意义     

我国问题金融机构处理法律制度的完善论纲

金融业是一个特殊的行业。对于问题金融机构,有必要建立特殊的处理制度。处理问题金融机构应遵循一定的原则,同时,我国的一系列法律制度也需要完善。     

对故意传播艾滋病的刑事立法刍议

保障艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病病人的合法权利,使其得到应有的治疗,并规定他们应承担的避免将艾滋病毒传染给他人,包括亲人的义务。政府必须加快制定HIV感染者病人的行政和刑事管理法规,对“传播艾滋病罪”作出规定。     

私分国有资产罪若干问题新解

私分国有资产罪是刑法新增设的罪名,司法实践中对该罪的认定存在认识上的差异。通过重新探讨本罪罪名、性质、犯罪主体、犯罪对象以及客观行为特征等方面的一些具体问题,以求更准确地理解和适用这一罪名。     

Banking supervision and the politics of verification: the 2014 stress test in the European Banking Union

The statistical methodology known in financial terminology as ‘stress testing’ was used by the European Central Bank in 2014 in order to assess the solidity of the banks in the eurozone. This audit process is analysed here as a problem of truth production or ‘veridiction’ in the sense developed by Michel Foucault in his 1978–1979 lectures at the Collège de France. In order to prove effective, the stress test had to deliver knowledge on banks, objectified and actionable at once, but also controlled by the idea of avoiding ‘market panic’. This epistemological dilemma is at the core of the politics of verification, which consists in the distribution of restraint and responsibility between non-risky and risky banks. This qualitative investigation is focused on France and is based on interviews with relevant policy actors and documentary analysis.     

Farmers,factories and funds: organised crime and illicit drugs cultivation within the British Vietnamese community

This article explores the growth of organised crime within the Vietnamese community with particular reference to the cultivation of cannabis, money laundering and the smuggling or trafficking of children. The article begins by exploring the history and diversity of the ‘Vietnamese community’ in the United Kingdom and the role of Vietnamese culture in shaping their criminal enterprises. It then draws on research involving two sets of qualitative data: one set is based on 45 interviews with law enforcement personnel based in Vietnam and the United Kingdom as well as with key stakeholders in the Vietnamese community; the other set is based on structured questionnaires issued to 34 Vietnamese residents in Britain, 24 of whom are here illegally. It examines the relationship between illegal immigration of Vietnamese citizens to Britain and the urban cultivation of cannabis, in what has become known as ‘cannabis factories’, and the laundering of the profits abroad to Vietnam. After exposing the logistics of Vietnamese illegal immigration into Britain, the article concludes that those involved in cannabis cultivation, money laundering and people smuggling are primarily motivated by profit rather than ‘lifestyle’ concerns, and operate within what theorists of organised crime refer to as the ‘mono-ethnic criminal network’.     

中国（上海）自贸区刑法个罪的修正适用

中国（上海）自贸区的设立无疑将会产生巨大的经济冲力，同时也会对《刑法》的普遍适用产生强烈影响。在自贸区制度创新过程中，刑法相关个罪或将产生新的内涵。此外，由于奉行支持创新、倡导自由的理念，自贸区还将出现大量刑法特殊适用的情形。如何在自贸区刑法普遍适用和特殊适用之间找准法律与经济的平衡点，成为摆在刑法理论与实务界面前的共同课题。因此，在不偏离自贸区改革创新轨道的前提下，寻求《刑法》在自贸区的修正适用，才是自贸区刑法革新的应有之义。     

黑社会性质组织犯罪的立法完善

《刑法修正案(八)》对黑社会性质组织犯罪做了重大修改,对黑社会性质组织犯罪(即"反黑三罪")以及与黑社会性质组织相关的强迫交易罪、寻衅滋事罪、敲诈勒索罪等罪名进行了立法完善,这对于加大打击黑社会组织犯罪力度,完善刑罚措施起了重要作用。