Insurance fraud in Taiwan: Reflections on regulatory effort and criminological complexity

The nature and prevalence of insurance fraud has been studied only to a limited extent, even in the USA and Europe. Nevertheless, national authorities have pressed ahead with various approaches to control such fraud. This paper briefly outlines the nature and difficulties around measurement of insurance fraud and reviews key international trends in the regulation of fraud. It then presents the findings of an empirical study of insurance fraud in Taiwan and recent proposals for anti-fraud control. It analyses these findings in the context of actual practices of insurance companies which give evidence to the idea that ‘moral hazard’ is embedded in the institutional arrangements, social relationships, and moral economies of private insurance.     

谈警察查缉战术中的安全盘查

人民警察在执行盘查公务时,如果缺乏安全防范方法和危险意识,对盘查现场局面控制不利,实施盘查方法不当,以及对盘查工作准备不足,易造成盘查对象袭警案件发生。因此,加强和提高人民警察查缉战术的实战能力,运用正确安全的盘查战术,使其依法、合理、文明、正确的执行公务,是公安民警查缉战术中应掌握的基本技能。     

保险诈骗罪法律适用中的几个问题

在司法实践中 ,正确解决保险诈骗罪的定罪问题 ,是正确适用法律的基本前提 ,诸如 :保险诈骗罪的罪与非罪 ,此罪与彼罪 ,一罪与数罪 ,未遂问题和共犯问题     

对盗窃数额在认定方面的一点思考

盗窃罪在我国属于常见多发的财产型犯罪。盗窃数额对盗窃罪的定罪与量刑具有关键的作用,立法上规定了“数额较大或者多次盗窃”,“数额巨大或者有其他严重情节”、“数额特别巨大或者有特别严重情节”及“有下列情形之一”几种情形作为定罪及量刑情节。因此正确的认定盗窃数额在司法实践中具有重要的意义。本文从一个小的方面来谈一下对盗窃数额的认定。     

Fraud,Legal Formality and Equity

This article seeks to examine thecurrent scope of the equitable principle that``equity will not allow a statute to be used asan instrument of fraud'. In particular, itexamines the meaning of fraud in this contextand the question whether the so-called rule inRochefoucauld in Boustead [1897] 1 Ch.196 can be applied legitimately in theenforcement of informal rights for the benefitof third parties.     

浅析边防派出所的消防管理工作

随着经济建设的不断发展，社会物质资料的迅速增长，人们消费水平的提高，一些公共场所极易形成人员群死群伤和财产大量损失的恶性事故。因此，在边防一线，应当有效利用边防派出所的资源优势，积极开展消防监督工作。预防和减少火灾危害，为保障国民经济的和谐发展和维护社会稳定保驾护航。     

不作为犯的因果关系理论重塑

不作为是行为的一种特殊形式，不作为的复杂性需要从因果关系进行单独考察。不作为犯因果关系的研究对象是具有危害性的不作为之行为与严重危害性程度的危害结果之间的内在的、本质的、引起与被引起的关系；“可能条件下的作为义务违反说”，是真正的不作为行为的原因力。研究不作为犯罪的起果性与防果性因果关系，可以对行为人刑事责任的确定提供参考。     

论刑侦防控战略

在深刻理解刑侦防控战略的内涵和重要特征的基础上,充分认识侦查防控战略的重要意义,才能正确实施侦查防控战略,在刑侦实践工作中做到"发现得了,控制得住,防范得牢,打击得准"。     

Saving Children from a Life of Crime: Toward a National Strategy for Early Prevention

A great deal has been learned about childhood risk factors for offending and about effective interventions targeting these risk factors that reduce later delinquency and criminal offending. The time is right to implement a risk-focused, evidence-based national strategy for early prevention in the United States. A National Council on Early Prevention could provide technical assistance, skills, and knowledge to state and local agencies in implementing prevention programs; could provide funding, continuity, coordination, and monitoring of local programs; could provide training in prevention science for local people; could commission systematic reviews of the effectiveness of interventions; and could maintain high standards for evaluation research. The main aim of this article is to outline a national strategy for the prevention of delinquency and later offending. It identifies and discusses critical lessons learned from Western countries, such as Canada and Sweden, about the development of national crime prevention agencies.     

街头诈骗案件的研究与对策

街头诈骗案件社会危害性较大，直接侵害人民群众的切身利益。由于案件的特殊性，侦破难度较大。现有的公安刑侦资料，又鲜有关于打击街头诈骗这一类案件的研究文献。笔者结合自身工作经验，用实证的研究方式，对街头诈骗案件的表现形式、危害性、特点、侦破对策、防范措施等问题进行一番较为系统的探讨。