对完善我国流浪乞讨人员救助法制的几点思考——基于对生存权的公共性认知

流浪乞讨人员生存权及其实现方式的确认和保障,是我国行政法治研究的重要课题。承认流浪乞讨人员生存权具有公共性,并基于对生存权公共性的认知,从法律规范和制度操作层面对流浪乞讨行为的界限、社会救助机构的强制救助权及救助管理制度做出系统安排,是完善我国流浪乞讨人员救助法制的现实路径。     

改善家族企业内部控制和内部管理的措施

本文通过对家族企业内部控制与公司治理弱化,经营控制权过于集中所导致问题的剖析,阐述了如何完善我国民营企业公司治理结构和内部控制制度、提高企业运作效率和会计信息质量等措施。     

民族民间传统文化保护的法哲学考察——以知识产权基本理论为研究范式

《乌苏里船歌》案被认为是中国司法部门就民族民间传统文化保护诉讼进行审理的代表性案件。该案件虽然早已有了明确的结论 ,但它对我国民族民间传统文化保护的价值取向、研究进路、模式选择等仍在产生着深刻的影响 ,因此引起了知识产权理论界的关注。虽然既有的知识产权基本理论范式能够对民族民间传统文化保护的正当性提供一定程度的证明 ,但运用各种传统理论论证民族民间传统文化保护的正当性还存在着诸多的困境。“权利弱化与利益分享理论”则为建构民族民间传统文化的知识产权保护体系提供了新的理论基石。     

物权的经济分析

物权状态二元结构理论可挑战甚至取代所有权权能结构分析。一些长期争议和令人困惑的以权利、权力及其关系为内容的理论问题,运用物权二元结构理论＂公式＂求解,则可以发现入口和找到出口,且能定纷止争。权利的绝对性与相对性的对立统一性,是权利自由和受约束的方法及依据;收入分配改革的关键是限制、解放和扩展权力,即权力的合理配置;市场与政府职能分工,主要是明确公权力与市场权利的边界,公权力管制的领域限于动态权利的行使;国有物权的流失和浪费,主要是因为主体代表权没有限定权利边界而可以轻易地滥用公权力。     

Psychopathy and Female Gender: Phenotypic Expression and Comorbidity; A Study Comparing a Sample of Women Hospitalized in Italy's Maximum Security Facility with Women Who were Criminally Sentenced and Imprisoned,

Various studies have shown that women with psychopathy tend to commit crimes that are less violent than those of psychopathic men. The present study was designed to address the influence of psychopathy on the crimes committed by female offenders. A national sample of female offenders found NGRI or of diminished responsibility and at risk for criminal recidivism (OPG patients) was compared with a sample of female offenders who were convicted and imprisoned. Results of this comparison between the two groups of female offenders indicate that psychopathy is a transversal psychopathological dimension which may or may not be associated with other mental disorders. In both samples, the most commonly reported offenses among women with high PCL‐R scores were minor offenses, not particularly violent, but they appear to be related to typical psychopathic features such as superficial charm, pathological lying, and manipulation.     

论民事诉讼法与民事实体法的关系——以消费者权益保护诉讼为考察对象

在现代社会中,民事诉讼法与民事实体法应该是和谐统一的有机整体,它们为着共同的目标——保护当事人的合法权益,在诉讼中互相影响、互相衔接、互相作用。正是基于这种理念,本文以消费者权益保护诉讼为具体考察对象,试图对消费者权益保护诉讼程序的具体构建提出相关立法建议。     

“公司人格否认”辨

通常所谓公司人格否认,不仅称谓上辞不达意,且在逻辑上含混了公司人格与股东有限责任两个概念。对其予以解构、整合：划分为公司人格否认、公司人格“个案”否认和股东有限责任的个案否认三个层次,将其归属于相应的法律范畴,分别设定条款并安置于恰当位置,从而既使概念清晰准确,又可节约制度移植和立法成本,而且利于贯彻执行。     

隐私权保障三论

隐私权是近年来发展较快的一项人格权,受到各国以及国际社会的普遍重视,但我国对隐私权的关注和研究起步较晚,在理论与实践中有许多问题亟需澄清。有必要从比较的视野研究域外隐私权的保障依据、保障界限以及保障模式,目的是在比较和借鉴中为中国隐私权保障的制度建构提供理论基础,并结合中国的国情提出完善的建议。     

关于加快生育保险制度立法的几点思考

我国生育保险制度改革依据的《企业职工生育保险试行办法》10年来一直处于“试行”地位,滞后于经济社会发展。由于缺乏必要的法律保障,生育保险制度改革进展缓慢,生育保险在社会运行中存在很多问题,妇女的生育权益没有得到有效保障,影响了妇女的平等就业和发展。     

Study on the Consensus Issue of the Criminal Procedure Law and the Supervision System

The reform of the supervision system raises the consensus issue of the Supervision Law and the Criminal Procedure Law. The convergence of the two laws cannot be achieved only by the technical connection and synergy, but also by dissolving the inner conflicts of the litigation values. For one thing, the Supervision Law lays stress on the “Criminal Control Value” of the criminal justice; for another, the Criminal Procedure Law strives to attach equal importance to both “Combating Crime” and “Protecting Human Rights”. Because of the conflicting schemes of values which are possessed by the two laws separately, the convergence of the processes becomes complex, which contains the distinction between criminal “investigation” and supervising “survey”, the jurisdiction of the duty crime cases, the conversion of the coercive measures, the process of returning a case for supplementary survey, and the pleading guilty procedure for a lenient punishment, etc. For the political effect, “adopting severe punishment in trouble times” can play an important role in the short term, which may establish the atmosphere that no one dare to commit corruption crimes. But a system of both “Combating Crime” and“Protecting Human Rights” is the long-term solution, which lays the emphasis on both the sustainability and the due process of the anti-corruption in China.