Prototypicality analysis of the Comprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality (CAPP): A cross-cultural perspective

The Comprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality (CAPP) model is a new lexically based concept of psychopathy that has potential clinical utility. The main purpose of this research is to investigate the generalizability of the CAPP conceptual model in South Korea. In the current study, 88 experts and 1727 laypeople in South Korea were asked to evaluate the prototypicality of the symptoms of psychopathy (CAPP items) by using a Korean translation of the CAPP model (K-CAPP). In addition, 11 international prototypicality studies were systematically compared to the ratings by experts in the present study. As a result, it indicated that Korean experts and laypeople, on average, rated K-CAPP symptoms as moderately to highly prototypical of psychopathy, and more prototypical of psychopathy than symptoms theoretically unrelated to psychopathy (foils). Also, prototypicality ratings of K-CAPP symptoms made by those two groups were similar to each other as well as to ratings by experts and laypeople using the CAPP in other 11 countries. In conclusion, these results clearly show that both experts and laypeople in the current study conceptualized PPD in almost the same way as experts and laypeople from previous studies using the CAPP model.     

Transphobic discourse and moral panic convergence: A content analysis of my hate mail

Recently, new social anxieties about transgender people have begun to emerge, framed as an issue of “grooming”—a term typically used in the context of child sexual abuse. In this way, moral panic about transgender people seems to be merging with oft-repeated social fears about pedophilia, resulting not only in policies criminalizing trans people and their allies but also in escalating hatred and threats toward trans-affirming educators. This pattern requires further inquiry. As a trans academic who has been at the center of moral panic, my own hate mail can provide material for this exploration. I conducted a content analysis of 231 letters and e-mails sent to me containing messages of hate, to answer the following research questions:

1. What beliefs and understandings did my correspondents indicate having about me and my research?
2. To what extent did my correspondents’ beliefs and understandings about me reflect intersecting contemporary moral panics around trans and queer people, pedophilia, and educators?
3. What stated or implied goals did my correspondents aim to achieve by writing to me?

The findings of this study can add to understanding of how moral panics can converge, and the consequences of their convergence for marginalized groups in academia and beyond.     

高校顶岗实习生劳动者主体资格之法理探析

劳动法规立法的空白与制度的缺失使对高校顶岗实习生能否具备劳动关系中的劳动者主体资格这一问题的研究提上了日程,理论研究的分野与司法实务的无序,引发了激烈的纷争.考察劳动者概念界定之立法体例与理论渊源,并结合现实立法对高校顶岗实习生能否具备劳动者主体资格进行法理评析,在此基础上,从完善劳动法规立法的视角出发对高校顶岗实习生法律身份的定位展开了理论构想与类型分析.     

A study in contrasts

In this personal view of a 'second generation' psychoanalyst in Vienna, private life events are counterposed to political and social developments in Austria over the last twenty-five years, leading up to the phenomenon of Jörg Haider and the recent formation of the new Austrian government including his Freedom Party (FPÖ). In particular, de Mendelssohn discusses the resurgence of openly antisemitic utterances and racist electoral platforms, both against the larger background of historical precedents and against the smaller one of a psychoanalytic study group set up to enquire into the unconscious motives and fantasies involved in this resurgence. Although the emergence of public prejudice is an alarming sign, de Mendelssohn points to mitigating factors. On the one hand there is the possibility of seeing Austria as a 'test case' for similar, often more actively violent eruptions in other European countries, one in which coping strategies may be developed while there is still time. Here he sees the EU sanctions against Austria as fully justified. On the other hand there is an active and younger generation and a solid history of civil protest that may help strengthen Austria's rather weak democratic traditions. As an analogue to Freud's individual psychoanalysis, in which the 'return of the repressed' is seen as a painful experience but necessary for insight and growth, the resurgence of quasi-racist politics in Austria may be seen as a necessary result of long years of being more or less taboo, with the hope that there can be a 'working through' of inter-generational dislocation and social amnesia.     

追踪与研判:《南海行为准则》制定问题的研究动向

本文梳理了近年来国内外学者关于《南海行为准则》制定问题的最新研究成果,试图在一定程度上展现学界对准则问题的基本认知,以期为相关部门和国内学界开展进一步的对策研究提供有益借鉴。在行为准则制定工作久拖不决的情况下,部分学者倡议的先行尝试制定岛屿规则、专属经济区行为规则等"准则单行本"或绕开《联合国海洋法公约》而另行创制《南中国海海洋法公约》等新观点尤其值得国内重视和研究。     

中国大陆台湾研究的现状与趋势——基于1991-2013年国家社科基金台湾研究立项项目的量化分析

本研究力图通过对1991—2013年国家社科基金台湾研究项目进行统计分析，从立项数量、学科分布、研究主题、立项机构和地域分布等方面对中国大陆现阶段台湾研究现状加以讨论，揭示出相关项目的表面特征及走势，项目内容的变化与发展情况，力图使研究者对台湾研究的未来发展趋向有更加准确的了解。     

异常点分析法在案件侦查中的应用研究

异常点是统计学领域中的一个重要术语,是与其他数据有着显著不同的数据点。同样,在案件侦查过程中也有这样的异常点,因此将异常点分析法引入案件侦查工作中,通过比对、分析案件相关数据,发现异常点,能为侦查案件提供方向,提高侦查案件的效率。     

Out of sight,but not out of mind: Traces of nearby devices' wireless transmissions in volatile memory

An IEEE 802.11 wireless device can leave traces of its presence in the volatile memories of nearby wireless devices. While the devices need to be in radio range of each other for this to happen, they do not need to be connected to the same network—or to any network at all. Traces appear in the form of full wire-type frames; a residue of the signals in the ether. We examine types of information that can be extracted from such residual frames and explore the conditions under which traces develop and persist. Their availability is determined by factors in both in the external environment (the types of signals in the ether) and the internal environment (the configuration and particulars of a device's wifi stack). To isolate some of these factors, we have created memory dumps of devices in various environments and configurations. Analysis of the dumps has offered insights into the conditions determining creation and decay of the traces. The results indicate that they will be available in a limited number of real-world scenarios. We conclude with practical advice on triaging and preservation.     

荣格的情结理论与犯罪动机

深刻理解犯罪动机是犯罪侦查和犯罪防控的需要，而对犯罪动机的深入研究有赖于刑事实践和科学理论，尤其是心理学的重要成果作基础。作为荣格分析心理学基石之一的情结理论，在犯罪动机研究中拥有理论和实践的双重价值。因而，从情结角度考察犯罪动机，对理解犯罪动机的结构、类型及其发展变化具有重要的理论价值和实际应用价值。     

论规范分析方法的核心要义——基于法学的视域

作为法学特有方法的规范分析方法并未得到"认真对待",学界对该方法的本体存在着"融合论"、"规范论"和"逻辑思维论"的学说分歧。为有利于该方法在法学研究中的运用,确立如下要义对该方法而言是必要的:规范分析方法的作用对象是一国现行有效的法规范整体(即实在法体系),其秉持"价值中立"的价值立场,是逻辑分析、语言分析等方法所构成的方法体系。