你是自己的设计者

在人的一生中,了解与运用自己本身精神所产生出来的神奇威力,是一件让人着迷的事。成功的实例说明每一个都有成功的机会,关键是在于你对自己职业生涯的规划,只有积极顽强,才有充实的人生。     

从广义维度看人类社会政治实践的历史形态

政治实践与人类社会同步产生，并贯穿于人类社会发展的始终。从立体结构的视角来看，政治实践发展的主流形态表现为“社会政治实践-国家政治实践-社会政治实践”否定之否定的历史轨迹；而从政治主体的视角来看，人类社会政治实践的历史发展表现为“氏族型政治实践-阶级型政治实践-人民型政治实践-人类型政治实践”整合性推进的历史沿革。     

我国公务员激励机制人性假设之反思

中国历史上的封建官僚体制历来强调修身方能治国。新中国建立后,道德激励机制对政府官员的廉洁奉公行为曾产生过较大的影响,但随着计划经济向市场经济体制的转变,缺乏物质基础的道德激励渐显空乏无力。本文试图从传承已久的制度人性假设入手,对我国以道德人性假设为基石的公务员制度进行反思。     

“文革”时期的社会生活及其对后现代文化的影响

作为历史的"文革"已经远去,但作为文化的"文革"却在警示着我们.新时期以来,有关"文革"的批判与反思此起彼伏.今天当我们回顾历史,在现代、后现代化语境中反思"文革"时,不无惊奇地发现,"文革"思维并没有远去,其影像还依稀存在于社会生活的某些角落.     

如何反思两性关系与两性差异--就《从兽性到人性》一书观点与张敦福先生商榷

本文主要从三个方面与张敦福先生的《从兽性到人性》中关于两性关系的理论及主要观点进行商榷。认为,用达尔文的生物进化论作为解释人类文化的理论基础并不合适,用文明社会的性别材料解释男女两性差别也不合适,因而作者关于男女两性差别的论述也就不能成立。     

Drifting towards convergence? Motivation and performance management in state and private companies in the provision of telecom services in Ghana

The concept of expectancy on which many of the theories of workplace incentive programmes are based, claims that when employees are given a particular level of motivation, it will result in some level of performance. The general perception in Ghana is that public sector employees do not perform as efficiently as private sector workers because they lack incentives to do so. However, few studies have compared the incentive structures of the two sectors. Using empirical evidence from four telecom companies in Ghana, this article shows that the gaps between ‘state’ and ‘private’ have narrowed. Also, while incentive structures such as salary, fringe benefits and job (in)security are converging, critical performance management processes like employees' participation in decision‐making, performance appraisal, monitoring and credibility of sanctions are drifting apart. This article concludes that differences in performance between state and private companies may be explained by performance management processes and not incentive structures. It cautions that improved salaries and other office perquisites may not by themselves achieve organisational performance. Rather, incentives should be embedded in a broader approach through effective performance management processes. The information in the article is relevant to the ‘borderline’ part of the public sector under a deregulated environment. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

A “Quick and Dirty” Approach to Women’s Emancipation and Human Rights?<Superscript>1</Superscript>

During the past decade, women’s and human rights ‘language’ has moved from the margins to the ‘mainstream’ of international law and politics. In this paper, the author argues that while feminists and human rights activists criticise the ‘mainstream’s interpretation of women’s and human rights, ‘we’ do not question what becoming part of the mainstream and the cosmopolitan classes has meant for us. Drawing on examples of how women’s and human rights arguments have been used in the post-conflict state-building process in Afghanistan, the author attempts to show how international women’s rights and human rights advocacy campaigns planned by well-meaning humanitarians in Western capitals can backfire when implemented in politically complex environments. Dr. Sari Kouvo is a post-doctoral scholar in the Department of Law, University of Gothenburg, Sweden. She is also affiliated with the Center for Global Gender Studies at the University of Gothenburg. Dr. Kouvo has several years experience of working with human rights and gender issues in Afghanistan. The opinions expressed in this article are her own and do not represent opinions of the organisations she has worked for or is working with.     

宁夏中部干旱带的生态重建及启示

生态重建必然伴随着人的价值观念的转变，人对自身价值的认识水平决定了人对自然物价值的认识程度。只有自然资源的价值得到真正体现，环境问题才有可能得到根本解决。     

市民社会理论及其现代意义

市民社会理论因其重要的学术价值和现实意义,多年来引起众多中西方学者对它研究和关注。以往的研究着重揭示市民社会的理论意义及其在西方社会引发的价值,而对中西之间的社会差异性和基础关注不够,缺少对马克思的市民社会批判理论的探讨,使人们对它如雾里看花,难窥其奥。本文通过对市民社会思想的实质及演化路径的分析,剖析了马克思的市民社会批判理论,阐述了中国市民社会的建构思路,给出了自己独特的认识。     

马克思人的本质和人的全面发展思想

马克思对人的本质进行了科学的论述,其论述包含着丰富和深刻的内涵。人的类本质、群体本质、个体本质是通过人的实践性、人的社会性、人的需要表现出来,这对于我们理解人的全面发展有着重要意义。