犯罪嫌疑人、被告人自报身份虚假陈述问题研究——以东部G省为视角的实证分析

犯罪嫌疑人、被告人自报身份虚假陈述现象在沿海发达地区已经十分突出,给司法机关履行法律职责带来极大困难。解决这一问题应该从加强户籍身份管理入手,完善司法机关之间的协作机制;另外,在法律层面上应及早明确自报身份虚假陈述的法律责任,同时制定相关的纠错程序及救济措施。     

阶层认同研究综述

在当下社会转型的加速期,有关阶层认同的研究已成为我国社会各界关注的热点。文章详细阐述了目前阶层认同研究的理论基础、研究策略,并对当前研究进行了评价。     

Beyond Electocracy: Rethinking the Political Representative as Powerful Stranger

This year's Chorley lecture examines certain theoretical and practical questions concerning political representation in constitutional democracies and advances three claims. (1) That electocracy (rule by elections) reduces the role of citizens to a series of discrete choice points, often shifting the actual moment of choice to the politician. (2) That a preoccupation with winner-take-all elections encourages representatives in the US to see themselves as powerful strangers with a proprietary interest in their position. (3) That representatives can deepen democracy by functioning as catalysts for citizen involvement not just surrogates for citizen views or identities. Drawing on historic and contemporary examples of ordinary people who mobilize collectively to build new forms of citizen power before and after elections, Professor Guinier adapts the framework of collective efficacy to describe this conceptual move. She argues that vibrant constituencies of accountability can transform the representational relationship to reimagine democracy as self-governance not just self-government.     

At Boiling Point: Like Water for Chocolate and the Boundaries of Mexican Identity

Abstract — This article explores the mechanisms of Mexican identity as they are constructed in Alfonso Arau's film Como agua para chocolate (1991) (Like Water for Chocolate). In re-designing the characters of Laura Esquivel's novel, Arau produces a range of filmic stereotypes drawn from both the Hollywood and the Mexican traditions of film-making. Through the careful manipulation of filmic devices such as editing, framing and close-ups, many of the features of Mexican otherness perpetuated by Hollywood throughout the twentieth century are inscribed. I apply the metaphor of boiling, derived from the film's title, to examine certain key concepts of cinematic 'mexicanness' including the tropes of 'revolution', 'border', 'race' and 'sex'. Crucial to this argument is a consideration of the contemporary political climate in which Like Water for Chocolate was both produced and released. In Mexico, it was released halfway through the sexenio (six-year period of rule) of President Carlos Salinas de Gortari's rule and is clearly one of the most succesful cultural products (and exports) of his government's now infamous rule. In the United States, the climate of anti-immigrant attitudes in 1992 and 1993 and the corresponding political tension provokes new readings of certain stereotypical images of Mexicans and mexicanness. It is the tension that is produced by the collision between these two contexts — cultural, political and ethnic — that forms the principal focus of discussion in this article.     

信用卡诈骗罪若干问题研究

在司法实践中,信用卡诈骗罪的认定还存在一些争议较大的问题。捡拾他人信用卡后通过自动取款机取款的行为应如何定性,抢劫、抢夺、诈骗他人信用卡并且使用的行为如何定性,以及冒用他人信用卡的冒用对象是否包括伪造的或作废的信用卡三个疑难问题值得进一步研究和探讨。     

建构主义视角下的欧洲文化认同及其影响

建构主义认为文化认同是指不同国家行为体经过国家间互动而共同构造并认同的国际规范和国际制度,是一种集体知识,即共同观念。行为体可以用共同文化观念建构一种结构,也可以分解这种结构。欧洲文化认同的建构,正是基于这个理论的运用,并必然对国际体系和东亚一体化产生重大影响。     

同一律在侦查讯问中的运用'

侦查讯问中,正确地运用同一律,有助于围绕讯问主旨合理地设置问题,对犯罪嫌疑人的回答（或供述）进行监控,可及时地识别、驳斥犯罪嫌疑人的诡辩。运用时应当注意：把握好运用的条件,问题要有确定性,发问要简明,不能违反法律规定。     

城乡分治政策与农民犯罪

在我国现阶段,农民具有特定的身份含义.不平等的政治和经济地位使得农民犯罪无论在城乡都非常严重,并呈日益上升态势.要遏制这种犯罪趋势,必须彻底改革城乡分治政策.     

欧共体商标先前权制度研究

对于在欧盟成员国已经注册的相同商标,欧共体商标的申请人、所有人以及指定欧盟的国际商标的申请人和所有人既不愿承担维持其注册的成本,又想保持其效力的话,可以要求先前权,从而置于欧共体商标下统一保护。要求先前权的,应当在规定的期限内提交声明和证明文件,并符合“三重一致原则”,即欧共体商标与在先商标的所有人、商标及其商品或者服务均一致。即使欧共体商标失效,先前权也可以通过转换而恢复成员国商标的效力状态,包括申请日或优先权日。要求先前权并放弃成员国商标的做法也存在风险,当事人应结合自身的情况慎重选择。     

语言欧化与中国新诗的自我建构

欧化是现代汉语生成与发展过程中一个不可否认的历史事实和现象,运用现代汉语进行书写的中国新诗面临着欧化带来的种种困境和难题。与欧化相对的是本土化,二者的关系相当复杂,其关键是欧化或本土化在新诗自我建构中的位置。其实,与其纠缠于欧化在新诗中的有无、可否,不如考察语言欧化的历史性存在如何重塑了中国诗歌的书写方式、改变了中国诗歌的哪些质素。这些方面在新诗的许多代表性诗人和文本中有清晰的体现。