货币政策的资本市场传导机制

随着资本市场的迅速发展,传统的货币政策传导渠道有所削弱,资本市场在货币政策的传导过程中发挥着越来越重要的作用.货币政策的资本市场传导机制主要体现在托宾的q效应、非对称信息效应、流动性效应、财富效应和资源配置效应等,应该对经典的IS-LM模型进行修正,从而准确反映资本市场传导机制在均衡产出水平决定过程中的作用.从目前中国的现实来看,货币政策的资本市场传导机制还存在着不少问题,严重影响了货币政策的实际效果,应该采取积极措施,逐步完善我国资本市场的货币政策传导功能,以提高货币政策的有效性.     

媒介传播与国家形象建构

国家形象的建构离不开媒介传播。媒介传播在建构国家形象中具有“传声”与“扩音”“、桥梁”与“纽带”“、反驳”与“斗争”等功能,必须遵循与我有利、以我为主、实事求是、传播致效的基本原则。不仅可以通过自塑法、他塑法、合塑法来实现,同时还应贴近受众思维习惯和信息需求,讲究对外宣传报道的行为艺术,多层次、多维度拓展国际传播渠道。     

新生代浙商代际传承与反哺嬗变

对于新生代浙商来说，社会经济的转型带给他们的是结茧而化蝶一般的嬗变，体现了传承的精华与超越的多彩。新生代浙商在代际传承的同时，也表现出了前所未有的反哺能力。“反哺嬗变”正作为一只“看不见的手”发挥着某种潜在作用。在多元激变的社会大背景下，伴随着深层意识中对传统价值的宽容和依恋，伴随着传统行为定势的影响和延续，新生代浙商经历着从传统没有选择余地的单一价值观向自我多元价值观的转变，显现出特殊的反哺嬗变现象，反哺嬗变犹如潜流隐而不现，清而不浊。     

网络视阈下的政治文化传播

在网络技术应用于政治文化传播领域后,其对国家的政治控制机制有瓦解作用,从而引起政治文化传播的困难,而且使人们拥有了更多的思想和言论自由,还在很大程度上成为西方发达国家进行意识形态渗透的工具。网络视阈下,政治文化传播呈现出民主化、社会化、高效化与国际化等趋势。     

俄罗斯电信产业现状及走势

俄罗斯电信产业近年来发展迅速，突出表现在移动通信、卫星通信、宽带服务等方面，但同时也出现了增长速度放缓、产业标准不统一、对外开放度下降等问题，尽管如此，俄罗斯志在建设欧亚数字枢纽的雄心未变。     

针式打印文件检验的探讨

针式打印机是一种常用的办公机具,从针式打印机的结构和打印原理出发,阐述了针式打印文件种类鉴别和个体识别所依据的打印特征,为针式打印文件的检验鉴定进行操作层面的探讨。     

Information Transmission Among World Major Gold Futures Markets： Evidence From High Frequency Synchronous Trading Data

This study examines the international information transmission among three major gold futures markets namely New York Mercantile Exchange in division of Commodity Exchange （COMEX）, Multi Commodity Exchange （MCX）, and Tokyo Commodity Exchange （TOCOM）. The main concept of this research is no matter where gold futures traded, they share the same underlying asset. Two well-documented approaches, which are vector error correction model and information share, are utilized to measure the process of price discovery under this trivariate system. The uniqueness of this study is that it employs synchronous intraday time series which can mitigate the stale price problem from daily observations. The evidences indicate that the three gold futures prices are cointegrated and driven by the same fundamental factors. New arrival information disseminates efficiently among the three markets and the pricing information transmission among exchanges is very rapid. However, the lead-lag relationship among markets still exists with the dominance of COMEX gold futures as the centre of price discovery The US gold futures market is the most efficient in processing information. Its role on price discovery and information can be attributed to COMEX＇s massive trading volume.     

PARENTAL INVOLVEMENT IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF YOUTH THEFT,MARIJUANA USE,DEPRESSION, AND POOR ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE*

Explanations for the fact that crime tends to run in families have focused on the deprived social backgrounds of criminal parents, methods of child‐rearing, modeling processes, and genetic mechanisms. However, parental involvement in the criminal justice system itself also might contribute to the intergenerational transmission of crime and have other adverse effects on children's well‐being. We investigated the development of youth problem behavior in relation to parental arrest, conviction, and incarceration in the youngest and oldest samples of the Pittsburgh Youth Study, a longitudinal survey of 1,009 inner‐city boys. Parental arrest and conviction without incarceration did not predict the development of youth problem behavior. Parental incarceration was not associated with increases in marijuana use, depression, or poor academic performance. However, boys experiencing parental incarceration showed greater increases in theft compared with a control group matched on propensity scores. The association between parental incarceration and youth theft was stronger for White youth than for Black youth. Parenting and peer relations after parental incarceration explained about half of its effects on youth theft. Because the effects of parental incarceration were specific to youth theft, labeling and stigma processes might be particularly important for understanding the consequences of parental incarceration for children.     

Justice in old age: An analysis of corporatist social theory

It is sometimes argued that a tacit contract exists between the generations in industrial society that requires that the present structure of Social Security benefits not be altered in any way that would serve to diminish the present benefit levels. The demands of social justice, it is thought, require that Western societies maintain their commitments to Social Security programs, especially to those programs of the type administered in the United States. This paper examines questions of justice pertaining to the aged in contemporary society. It is argued here that the demands of justice pertain not only to the satisfaction of basic needs for subsistence but also to the satisfaction of the need for self-realization. The commitment of capitalist nations like the U.S. to social justice for the aged is analyzed using a theory of justice that is based on Durkheim's political writings on corporatism and the solidarist theory of the Catholic social movement. The corporatist theory of justice would require that public pension systems like Social Security be revised to provide more adequately for the social needs of the working-class aged.     

析云南艾滋病流行态势与防治

云南是中国境内较早发现艾滋病的地区之一,近年来艾滋病的流行速度加快。原因:1防治工作认识不足;2采供血传播艾滋病毒的途径尚未完全阻断;3宣传教育力度不够等。对策:1提高认识;2大力开展宣传教育工作;3加快相关立法进程;4健全机构,加强队伍建设;5加强科研,积极开展国际合作