地克珠利肠溶微囊的制备及其特性的研究

为了以肠溶材料聚丙烯酸树脂Ⅱ为囊材制备地克珠利肠溶微囊,以地克珠利为囊心物,丙烯酸树脂Ⅱ为囊材,采用液中干燥法制备了地克珠利肠溶微囊并研究了其粒径、载药量、包封率、体外释药等性质。结果显示,经对制备工艺优化制得的地克珠利肠溶微囊为类圆球形颗粒,平均粒径为270μm,平均载药量为26.57%,包封率为87.42%,体外释放符合肠溶制剂的标准。结果表明,该制备工艺简单,所制得的地克珠利微囊具有肠溶特性。     

Pathogen detection using a liquid array technology

Abstract: Low concentrations of microbial pathogens in pure and mixed samples were detected using a bead‐based, liquid array technology. A 20‐bp sequence in the 23S rRNA gene, rrl, was amplified in four microorganisms: Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica and Staphylococcus aureus. PCR products were positively identified with the Luminex^® 100? system. The system could detect very low amounts of DNA and the instrument response was proportional to the input concentration. The lower limit of detection (LLD) was determined to be 0.5 ng for B. cereus and E. coli and 2 ng for S. enterica. The LLD for S. aureus was not determined as the instrument response was still above the threshold when quantities of DNA as low as 0.25 ng were used. The platform positively identified organisms present in mixed samples even when the minor component was overshadowed by a 10‐fold excess of the major component.     

右旋布洛芬缓释片的含量测定及体外释放特性研究

目的建立右旋布洛芬缓释片的含量测定方法，并评价其体外释放特性。方法采用高效液相色谱法测定缓释片含量，采用紫外分光光度法对缓释片的体外释放特性进行研究。结果右旋布洛芬在4-100μg／ml范围内线性关系良好（r=0．9995），平均回收率为99．44％，RSD=0．94％。释放行为显示右旋布洛芬缓释片呈零级释放，药物释放被延长到12h。结论本方法准确可靠，重现性好，灵敏度高，可用于右旋布洛芬缓释片的质量控制。所研制的右旋布洛芬缓释片达到了缓慢释放药物的目的。     

氯地滴耳液的配制及主药的含量测定

目的:制备氯地滴耳液并建立其质量控制方法。方法:以氯霉素、地塞米松磷酸钠为主药制成滴耳液,采用高效液相色谱法测定这两组分含量。结果:氯霉素和地塞米松磷酸钠的线性范围分别为125~1 250μg/m l(r=0.999 7)、2.5~25.0μg/m l(r=0.999 1),平均加样回收率分别为99.77%(RSD=0.38%)、98.06%(RSD=0.42%)。结论:该制剂配制简单,成本低,质量可控。