Use of hand-held laser scanning in the assessment of craniometry

The intra- and inter-examiner reliability was evaluated for hand-held 3D laser scanning technology when it was combined with localization of landmarks for craniometry. The data from the laser surface scanning were compared with those of conventional direct measuring. Using thirty unidentified skulls requested for individual identification, measurements were taken of the line distances from lambda to 26 landmarks, and also for seven breadth parameters. For the laser surface scanning, two examiners performed replicate measurements with an interval of 1 week. In the conventional direct measuring, the first examiner took replicate measurements with a 1-week interval. To assess intra- and inter-examiner reliabilities, the intraclass correlation coefficient was used. Analysis of variance with repeated measures for each parameter was performed to compare the conventional method with the 3D scanning method. Both the 3D scanning and conventional methods showed excellent intra-examiner reliabilities, and the 3D laser scanning method also showed excellent inter-examiner reliability. A statistical difference between the two examiners was found only in nasal breadth in the 3D laser scanning method. There was no significant difference between the two measuring methods, though the 3D laser scanning method tended to give a slightly lower reading. Collectively, the 3D laser scanning method with point localization is a useful method with excellent reliability, and it can replace the conventional direct measuring method in craniometry.     

从一起签名鉴定看中西方笔迹专家的不同理念

签名笔迹鉴定个案引发的中西方笔迹专家不同理念的碰撞,促使本文在中西文签名笔迹相比较的基础上,对中西方笔迹专家在签名鉴定方面的理念差异进行初步探讨。     

有效管辖视角下中国南海海权的维护

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当代中国马克思主义大众化与党的群众路线

当代中国马克思主义大众化与坚持党的群众路线是内在统一的。推进当代中国马克思主义大众化，就是坚持“从群众中来、到群众中去”的党的群众路线。     

斑马线路权“冲突”现象分析与对策

随着机动车保有量的迅猛增长,近年来有关斑马线的安全问题不断出现,引起社会的广泛关注。探讨和分析斑马线路权"冲突"现象产生的根源,是化解"冲突"、构建和谐交通的根本出发点。     

论实行群众路线应坚持原则的落实

坚持人民利益高于一切的原则,必须实行党的群众路线;实行群众路线的过程,就是把坚持人民利益高于一切的原则付之实践的过程.实行群众路线的基本要求是：实现好、维护好、发展好最广大人民的根本利益;发动、组织人民群众起来为实现自己的利益而奋斗;密切联系群众、与群众打成一片.     

增强“三种意识”扎实推进群众路线教育实践活动

党的群众路线教育实践活动取得了显著成效,也存在一些突出问题。扎实推进党的群众路线教育实践活动,要始终坚持以群众为本位,增强基础意识;要始终坚持以问题为导向,增强问题意识;要始终坚持以制度为保障,增强制度意识。     

新型城镇化建设中的群众路线

当前,解决好新型城镇化建设中存在问题的关键是要走群众路线，为群众服务。就是要把群众路线的“普遍性”理论落实到新型城镇化建设工作的“特殊性”实践当中．发挥群众路线在新型城镇化建设中的理论指导作用．从而推动新型城镇化建设的发展。     

群众路线是做好思想政治工作的根本方法

群众路线就是"一切为了群众,一切依靠群众,从群众中来,到群众中去",是中国共产党把马克思主义群众观点与中国革命实践相结合的产物。群众路线不仅是中国共产党的根本领导方法,也是做好思想政治工作的根本方法,对思想政治工作有着重要的意义。在思想政治工作中贯彻群众路线,坚持价值目标的内在一致性,坚持群众路线的创新性运用和发展,有利于思想政治工作者强化"群众首位"的意识,调动人民群众自我教育的主动性和积极性,从而提高思想政治教育的实效性。     

民族地区践行群众路线的理论检视和实践进路

在民族地区践行群众路线具有重要的战略意蕴。要通过推动经济社会持续健康发展、促进民族团结和社会稳定、加强基层党组织建设、提高党员干部能力素质、利用民族资源创新群众工作方法等路径,推动群众路线在民族地区的践行取得实效。