试论市场经济条件下工会干部的影响力

在市场经济条件下,要适应经济发展和工会队伍建设的需要,工会干部必须加强学习,更新观念,提高自身素质;必须要顺应潮流,重塑形象,搞好勤政廉洁;此外还应围绕中心,强化参与,发挥服务和保证作用。只有这样,才能提高工会干部的影响力。     

中国古代契约主体资格的限制及其文化分析

中国古代契约主体资格的限制主要体现在对官员及其家人,以及对同居卑幼契约主体资格的限制等两方面。这种限制与吏治文化、家族一体观念等传统文化密不可分。同时,对契约主体资格的限制在一定程度上保障了中国古代契约自由与平等的实现。     

Officials' Estimates of the Incidence of “Actual Innocence” Convictions

Evidence indicates that the conviction and imprisonment of factually innocent persons occur with some regularity. Most research focuses on causes, but the incidence of wrongful convictions is an important scientific and policy issue, especially as no official body gathers data on miscarriages of justice. Two methods are available for discovering the incidence of wrongful conviction: (1) enumerating specific cases and (2) having criminal justice experts estimate its incidence. Counts or catalogues of wrongful conviction necessarily undercount its incidence and are subject to accuracy challenges. We surveyed Michigan criminal justice officials, replicating a recent Ohio survey, to obtain an expert estimate of the incidence of wrongful conviction. All groups combined estimated that wrongful convictions occurred at a rate of less than ½ percent in their own jurisdiction and at a rate of 1–3 percent in the United States. Defense lawyers estimate higher rates of wrongful conviction than judges, who estimate higher rates than police officials and prosecutors. These differences may be explained by professional socialization. An overall wrongful conviction estimate of ½ percent extrapolates to about 5,000 wrongful felony convictions and the imprisonment of more than 2,000 innocent persons in the United States every year.     

县级官员与“省管县”改革(Ⅱ)——基于能动者的研究路径

三、"市管县"体制中的县级官员"市管县"体制不是宪法文本意义上的,而是实际政治运行中的,因为到目前为止,经过多次修正的宪法在条文中并没有"地区"或"地级市"这个行政层级。虽然有学者论证,中国长期传统行政体制中,实际的地方政府结构也是三级的,即在郡和     

我国对外行贿犯罪与《联合国反腐败公约》的比较与反思

《刑法修正案（八）》中规定了对外国公职人员、国际公共组织官员行贿罪。其中对此罪罪状的描述是以《联合国反腐败公约》对贿赂犯罪的规定为蓝本的,进行两个法律文本的比较,有助于完善本罪在我国的执行。     

Let the Public Know

正Officials answer calls from the public to declare their assets Yang Dacai never thought he would be vilified by the public, but his taste for expensive watches became the target of outrage on the Internet.     

我国问责官员复出机制的构建问题研究

构建科学有效的问责官员复出机制,对于建设责任政府和维护公众利益具有重大意义。问责官员复出机制具有静态结构、动态过程、生态环境、心态系统四个维度。目前,我国问责官员复出的规则体系不完善,官员问责与官员复出的程序断裂,问责官员复出的体制性弊端凸显,复出的内在调控力薄弱。建立统一的复出规则体系,构建责任分类管理机制,加强官员问责与官员复出的动态管理,完善复出中的异体参与机制,以及形成法律制度之外的柔性伦理建构和内在驱动机制,是防止问责官员非正常复出的策略选择。     

从领导干部的成长要求把握市级党校干部教育的着力点

市级党校的工作特点要求党校干部教育应适应领导干部的成长要求,为振兴地方的经济发展培养人才。当前,市级党校的干部培训存在着机制建设滞后制约了学员学习的主动性、培训理念与现实需求脱节影响了培训的针对性、师资队伍建设滞后制约了培训的实效性等问题,必须从体制、机制上进行改革,激发教师教学的潜力和领导干部的学习主动性。     

关于防止干部考察失真失实的调查与思考

在干部考察工作中 ,存在着对考察对象失真失实的问题。干部考察失真失实的主要原因 :领导用人的指导思想不正确 ,考察人员的素质不高 ,缺少衡量干部标准的科学方法和量化尺度及考察范围与谈话对象设置不科学等。为了防止考察失真失实 ,“一把手”必须是党性强、公道正派、知人善任的领导者 ,考察时应动静结合 ,扩大考察范围 ,建立健全干部考察责任追究制度并建立一支专业化的考察队伍。     

渎职罪主体解释回顾及立法建言

修订后的我国刑法缩小了渎职罪的主体范围,却暴露出其立法缺陷:1 刑事实体法与程序法相互冲突;2 刑事法网不严;3 立法不明确、不准确造成实践中的困惑,致使司法机关越权解释。立法机关应适时修改刑法,将渎职罪的主体修改为"公务人员"。