论社区警务在我区反恐维稳工作中的地位和作用

社区警务作为一种全新的警务理念,对传统警务工作方式提出了挑战。我区社区警务在反恐维稳的整体工作中还是薄弱环节。社区民警缺乏反恐情报搜集意识,社区结合部控制力弱。缺少系统科学的反恐情报搜集体系和研判机制。应加强对“社会人”、出租房屋及社区结合部和社会死角的管理。完善社区警务机制,提高情报搜集能力,打击和压缩恐怖组织活动空间,以有效发挥社区警务在维护警民合作、社区治安秩序、预防犯罪及反恐维稳工作中的作用。     

Maintaining change programmes for offenders: some suggestions for practice

Abstract

Despite the widespread acceptance that follow-up or maintenance sessions are an important part of the change process for those who have completed offender rehabilitation programmes, there have been few attempts to articulate the basis upon which such sessions might be developed. This paper reviews the current theoretical and empirical literature relating to maintenance programmes, concluding that whilst there are a number of theories which might be relevant to the design of effective maintenance programmes, there is almost no empirical basis from which to make any assessment of their likely value or effectiveness.     

New York city and subsidized housing: Impacts and lessons of the city's $5 billion capital budget housing plan

Abstract

New York City has devoted far more resources to the development and rehabilitation of affordable housing than any other U.S. city, investing more than $4 billion from 1986 to 1997. This article surveys the impact, status, and implications of New York's housing programs. It looks at correlations between publicly funded housing starts and changes in the housing stock, welfare rolls, and crime and at the economic impact of the city's housing investments within low‐income neighborhoods.

New York's housing programs have transformed neighborhoods, replacing large swaths of abandoned shells and vacant land with new housing and preserving thousands of buildings at risk of abandonment. While these housing investments correlate most strongly with reductions in vacant units and vacant lots, they also show significant correlations with reductions in welfare rolls and violent crime, but uneven economic impacts as well. New York's housing programs are important nationally less for the specifics of particular programs than for the institutional collaborations on which they are founded.     

我国养老保险基金保值增值的途径与制度设计

文章基于我国人口老龄化趋势日益加深,社会养老保险面临严峻挑战的社会背景,考察我国养老保险制度发展完善的历程,分析了现行养老保险基金运营管理中存在的问题和缺陷,以养老保险基金保值增值的途径与制度设计为线索进行研,艺,指出通过资本化运作可以实现养老基金的可持续发展。     

论自愿戒毒:法规范、定位与制度创新

《戒毒条例》将自愿戒毒单独列为一章,使其成为我国的一项基本戒毒制度。但关于自愿戒毒,《戒毒条例》并不是简单地对《禁毒法》的相应规定进行细化,而是存在着严重的规范并用和冲突现象。只有对我国自愿戒毒的法律定位予以科学把握,才能发现和解决其在制度设计的相应问题。要从自愿戒毒的基本立场,即保护戒毒者的权利出发,推动我国自愿戒毒工作的开展,就必须进行相应的制度创新。一是将自愿戒毒作为首选性戒毒制度;二是加强戒毒医疗机构建设;三是推进戒毒药物维持治疗。     

中小民营企业员工权益保障问题思考

目前许多中小民营企业都存在员工薪酬增长缓慢、员工职业稳定性较低、带薪休假难以落实、职业培训形同虚设等问题。加强中小民营企业员工权益保障的思路和举措是：要教育和引导中小民营企业主树立人本管理理念;加强中小民营企业工会组织建设,充分发挥工会的维权作用。     

行政审判新思维探析

行政诉讼是我国的一项基本行政救济制度,是监督和制约行政主体依据法律的精神做出行政行为的重要手段,是关乎社会稳定的重要因素。然而,实践中却存在社会效果无法与法律效果相统一的情况。本文从维稳的价值角度出发,对行政诉讼审判工作做出检讨,并对其改善提出了新的方案,力求通过扩大审查范围、推动行政调解等新举措完善行政审判工作。     

首都大周边社会维稳应急处置机制的构建

在国家经济转轨、社会转型的大背景下,各种社会矛盾凸现,影响安全稳定的不确定性因素日益增多,因此,需要从信息调控、组织协同、沟通交流、物质保障等四大机制建设出发,构建首都大周边社会维稳应急处置机制,及时化解各类不稳定因素,这不仅有利于为首都经济建设发展提供良好的社会环境．而且对维护首都乃至整个国家的长治久安具有重大意义。     

海南省农村养老模式的定位和构建

养老问题的实质是养老资源的提供。养老模式可以分为家庭养老、社会养老和自我养老。目前,在海南农村,家庭养老仍很普遍,社会养老虽已有所发展,但保障水平有限,自我养老的程度还很高。根据海南省的实际情况,应该继续巩固家庭养老,循序渐进过渡为社会养老,逐渐降低自我养老程度。