遗留条件的改变对手印的影响初探

尽管手纹具有终身基本不变的稳定性 ,但由于内、外界因素的变化 ,客观上使手印发生不同程度的形变或量变。手印发生变化的原因很多。从造痕体本身、手与物面接触的状态、手印的遗留时间、承受客体的结构性能、客体周围环境的影响几个角度加以分析 ,总结出手印变化的一些规律 ,有助于手印检验工作。     

邓小平农村剩余劳动力转移的思想及其现实意义

邓小平认为，现代化的生产需要较少的人，这是农村剩余劳动力产生的一般原因；而人多、地少，特别是农村人口占全国总人口的80％，这是中国农村劳动力剩余的特殊原因，为此，要建设大批以乡镇企业为依托的小型新型乡镇，就地消化劳动力。依据邓小平农村剩余劳动力转移的思想，就要发展劳动密集型农业，建设以乡镇企业为依托的小城镇，加大对农村人力资本的投资，加大财政支持力度，消除对农民的就业“歧视”，制定向农村和农民倾斜的政策，从而更多地吸收农村剩余劳动力。     

谈铁路公安机关如何应对加入WTO给公安工作带来的挑战

加入WTO,将对我国政治、经济、文化、法律和社会各方面产生广泛、深刻的影响,也将对铁路公安工作和公安队伍建设产生深刻的影响甚至带来一些全新冲击。铁路公安机关如何主动适应入世后的新形势,积极主动应对社会治安的新变化,更好地服务于改革和发展,为铁路运输生产创造良好的治安环境,提素强警,是我们认真思考和亟待解决的新课题。     

合同效力三题

合同效力问题是合同法的核心问题 ,文章依据新合同法第三章的有关规定 ,围绕合同效力的涵义 ,合同效力与合同的成立、合同的生效的区别 ,合同效力的范围等问题展开讨论。     

关于婚约问题的法律思考

我国现行婚姻法对婚约采取的"既不提倡,也不禁止"的态度造成了司法实践过程中大量民事纠纷的产生.立法机关应当正视这一社会现实,对婚约的法律性质、法律适用、法律效力及婚约的解除等给以明确界定,以利于我国婚约制度的建立与完善.     

列宁的党群观及其现实启示

列宁在政党和群众关系问题上有许多预见性的重要观点，如执政党最严重最可怕的危险之一就是脱离群众；只有无产阶级才能保证为大多数人的利益服务；社会主义不是少数人或某一个党所能实现的；民主政党的意见只有通过代表大会才能表达出来。在当前我国社会结构急剧变迁和民众利益诉求多样化的现实背景下，深入分析和探究列宁党群观的科学内涵与精神实质，对于我们党破解执政风险和巩固执政基础具有重要的现实启示。     

论谈判在人质危机处置中的作用

警方为有效地处置人质危机,恢复平稳的社会治安状态,必须充分利用谈判这一极其重要的手段。文章从和平解决、稳定势态、搜集信息及评估形势、施加影响和干扰、为使用武力进行处置创造条件等五个方面阐述了谈判在人质危机处置中的作用。     

Fatal non-accidental pediatric cranial fracture risk and three-layered cranial architecture development

This study examines the influence of three-layered cranial architecture development upon blunt force trauma (BFT) cranial outcomes associated with pediatric non-accidental injury (NAI). Macroscopic and microscopic metric and morphological comparisons of subadult crania ranging from perinatal to 17 years of age chronicle the ontogenetic development and spatial and temporal variability in the emergence of a mature cranial architecture. Cranial vault thickness increases with subadult age, accelerating in the first 2 years of life due to rapid brain growth during this period. Three-layer differentiation of the cranial tables and diploë initiates by 3–6 months but is not consistently observed until 18 months to 2 years; diploë formation is not well developed until after age 4 and does not manifest a mature appearance until after age 8. These results allow topographic documentation of cortical and diploic development and temporal and spatial variability across the growing cranium. The lateral cranial vault is identified as expressing delayed development and reduced expression of the three-layer architecture, a pattern that continues into adulthood. Comparison of fracture locations from known BFT pediatric cases with identified cranial fracture high-risk impact regions shows a concordance and suggests the presence of a higher fracture risk associated with non-accidental BFT in the lateral vault region in subadults below the age of 2. The absence or lesser development of a three-layered architecture in subadults leaves their cranial bones, particularly in the lateral vault, thin and vulnerable to the effects of BFT.     

Correctional officers and the use of force as an organizational behavior

During the past 30 years, bureaucratic managerialism has reshaped how prison staff maintain order. Policies and graduated disciplinary models have replaced coercive methods, reducing disciplinary use of force by prison staff against incarcerated people. Managerialism, however, disguises deep problems in the interpretation and enforcement of use-of-force policies. Drawing on 131 semistructured interviews with Canadian correctional officers (COs), I show how managers and prison staff interpret and negotiate policies to justify using force to maintain order. Although COs frame policies and management supervision as significant checks on their actions, they also suggest that inconsistencies in policy interpretation and implementation facilitate certain kinds of use-of-force decisions, which I define as “construction” and “outsourcing.” I conclude by discussing the broader organizational implications of these findings.     

中国警察使用武器的法定要件及规则

中国警察武力法规定了警察使用武器的主体要件、客体要件、主观要件和客观要件,且每一要件均包涵一些特定规则。人民警察只有全面、准确、深刻地理解这些要件和规则,才能把握使用武器的特定内涵,才能严格做到依法使用武器。