刑事既判力在我国刑法中的重构

刑事既判力采取相关主义原则 ,既与刑法溯及力的从旧兼从轻原则相一致 ,蕴含了有利于行为人的思想 ,也与刑法所追求的三大价值目标 ,即公正、谦抑、人道并行不悖。是对罪刑法定原则精神在时间效力上的彻底贯彻。而采取分离主义原则 ,不仅不能彻底贯彻有利于行为人的思想 ,而且与刑法的三大价值目标相背离。建议我国刑事立法应采取相关主义原则 ,对我国刑法第 1 2条第 2款作出重构。     

公安队伍管理长效机制建设探析

建立公安队伍管理长效机制的基本内容主要表现在八个方面 ,即教育训练机制、工作运行机制、绩效考核机制、表彰奖励机制、竞争激励机制、配套管理机制、监督制约机制、警务保障机制。在建设过程中应遵循六大原则 ,把握建设的方法和途径。     

提升警察生产力--论我国控制犯罪思路的重构

我国目前实行的控制犯罪的单一反应模式,即犯罪增长导致警力增加,在科学性及合理性方面尚存疑点.随着现代警政哲学的产生,警察与犯罪之间的关系问题得到了全新的审视,因此,摆脱单纯依赖增加警察数量以控制犯罪的倾向,朝注重提升警察生产力、合理整合现有警察资源以有效控制犯罪的方向转变实属必要.提升警察生产力,在警察人力资源运用方面做出新的探索,是我国未来控制犯罪的重要技术策略.     

农村青年发挥主力军作用探讨

农村青年是农村建设的主力军,而当今的农村青年又出现了流动性大、科学素质不高、政治参与意识不强等一系列问题,因此我们要采取一系列措施,发挥农村青年的主力军作用,建设社会主义新农村。     

推进公安队伍正规化建设需要健全激励机制

健全激励机制对公安队伍正规化建设具有重要作用。健全激励机制必须着眼于保障民警的贡献与满足的平衡,必须以建立完善的考核评价制度为基础,必须充分考虑到民警多方面的需要,同时也不能完全立足于经济诱因。     

对我国欠发达地区农业劳动力转移的几点思考

欠发达地区农业劳动力转移具有重要意义和特有形式。欠发达地区农业劳动力转移具有诸多制约因素。只有针对制约因素,采取相应对策,才能较好地实现欠发达地区农业劳动力的转移。     

警察武力使用的困惑与教学训练的反思

使用武力是人民警察自卫和打击、制服犯罪分子、犯罪嫌疑人的强制措施和保障生命安全的必要手段。然而,在警察执法实践中,思想观念陈旧,安全意识、法律程序意识乃至人权意识淡薄,违法使用武力、使用武力过当造成的伤害事例时有发生。因此,改变观念,强化法治意识,强化警务技能与战术训练,建全法律保障制度势在必行。     

POLICE CULTURE AND COERCION*

Researchers have long noted the link between police culture and coercion. To date, however, there have been no empirical studies of this relationship. Using data collected as part of a systematic social observation study of the police in Indianapolis, Indiana, and St. Petersburg, Florida, this research examines the relationship between traditional views of police culture—from an attitudinal perspective‐and coercion—from a behavioral perspective. After developing a classification scheme of officers' outlooks in the context of police culture, we examine the extent to which officers' alignment with cultural attitudes translates into differences in coercive behavior. The findings indicate that those officers who closely embody the values of the police culture are more coercive compared with those that differentially align with the culture, suggesting that police use of force is a function of officers' varying attitudinal commitments to the traditional view of police culture. The implications of these findings for policy and future research are considered.     

邓小平的社会主义社会发展动力要素论

新时期邓小平同志继承和发展了马克思主义的社会发展动力理论,结合我国社会主义发展的实际,阐发了建设有中国特色社会主义的发展动力要素,深刻揭示了社会主义发展的源泉和动力。     

From papyrus to cyber: how technology has directed law enforcement policy and practice

Abstract

Cyber technology, both explicitly and implicitly, impacts every facet of local, state, national and international criminal justice operations. Unfortunately, technological changes, including cyber technologies, are rarely well thought out and may have unintended negative consequences. Additionally technology, and particularly cyber technology, evolves at a much faster pace than our understanding of the ethics, laws and policies involved. Consequently, citizens, criminals and justice professionals often rely on technology without the benefit of legal protections or explicit agency policy. This paper will examine how technology, both historically (non cyber) and contemporarily (cyber), has positively and negatively affected one aspect of the Criminal Justice enterprise – law enforcement.