构建公平和可持续的上下游河流污染价值补偿机制

该文依据环境经济学物质平衡理论的概念框架，以污染者付费原则的环境经济政策为指导，研究上游河流水污染引发下游污染事件所致经济损失成本和事故技术等级关联系数，进而提出以公平和可持续的价值补偿标准为基础的上下游河流水污染经济补偿模型及其运作机制，并为环境会计的相关计量提供参考依据。     

环境犯罪之预防

环境犯罪的出现及其严重性引发人类对环境变化的思考,发展环境对人类的有利方面,防止、克服环境对人类的不利方面,已成为全世界关注的重要课题。环境犯罪的预防就是根据对环境犯罪原因的分析,采取有针对性的措施,以有效控制、减少环境犯罪发生的社会活动。环境犯罪应当说是社会变迁过程中的综合病症之一,是多种条件和因素共同作用的结果,这其中主要的决定因素为经济诱因和社会现实因素。《刑法》对于环境保护的具体措施即刑罚,在种类选用上应突出自由刑和罚金刑的适用,不适用死刑。另外,还应当注重非刑罚措施的适用。     

加强环境保护建设的法律思考

可持续发展是中国经济和社会发展的惟一选择。我们必须不断完善环境保护法制体系,实现经济建设与环境保护的协调发展,更好地为我国社会主义现代化建设服务。     

志愿服务与绿色生活--青年志愿者绿色环保服务项目分析

广东省青年志愿者绿色环保服务是伴随着绿色环保观念的变化而发展壮大的,它经历了从尝试到创新深化的发展过程,创造了一系列丰富多样的绿色环保的品牌服务项目.这些绿色环保志愿活动具有倡导理念、服务示范、自我教育、生活创新等社会功能,产生了广泛的社会影响.     

Looking for Sustainability: Environmental Coalitions across the State-Society Divide

This paper compares environmental policymaking in two Brazilian cities, Rio de Janeiro and Cubatão. It examines the formation of state-society synergistic interactions in the public policymaking process and their effect on long term sustainability of social mobilization. It concludes that whereas social capital can be constructed in the context of policymaking, it is critically dependent on a concerted effort from both state and society actors to build trust in their daily interactions. The Cubatão and Carioca River cases show that state-society synergy had little effect on the ability of the policy coalitions formed for pollution clean up to sustain themselves over time. Instead, there are indications that rather than a constraint, the flexible and informal nature of such coalitions may have been a critical factor in their ability to carry out policy successfully.     

“公司多边治理“质疑——兼论“公司利益相关者论“之法理缺陷

"公司利益相关者论"自传入我国后,对我国公司治理理论产生了较大影响,有学者在其基础上提出了"公司多边治理"的概念,用以重塑我国公司治理结构.然而,因缺乏相应的法理学基础以及在市场经济中的不可行性,目前把"多边治理"引入我国公司治理领域非但不能促进公司长远发展和保护社会利益,结果只能是适得其反.     

Typeability of AmpFlSTR SGM Plus loci in brain and thyroid gland tissue samples incubated in different environments

Autolysis and putrefaction are crucial factors responsible for degradation of cells, tissues, and organs. Postmortem changes may assume different course depending on extrinsic and intrinsic conditions. The aim of the study was assessment of environmental effect on typeability of AmpFlSTR SGM Plus loci: D3S1358, VWA, D16S539, D2S1338, D81179, D21S11, D18S51, D19S433, TH01, FGA, and gender marker amelogenin. Brain and thyroid gland tissue specimens collected during autopsies of five persons aged 20-30 years were incubated at 21 degrees C and 4 degrees C in different environmental conditions. DNA was extracted by organic method from tissue samples collected in 7-day intervals and subsequently typed using AmpFlSTR SGM Plus kit and ABI 310. A fast decrease in typeability rate was seen in specimens incubated in peat soil and in sand. Brain tissue samples were typeable in all AmpFlSTR SGM Plus loci within 126 days of incubation at 4 degrees C. Faster DNA degradation was recorded in thyroid gland specimens. In samples with negative genotyping results, no DNA was found by fluorometric quantitiation.     

中国城市环境治理信息型政策工具选择的政治逻辑——政府环境治理能力向度的考察

环境问题、环境治理和环境政策工具的选择与政治之间存在关联。中国城市环境治理信息型政策工具的选择有其政治上的动因,也需要考虑政治因素。这之中所蕴涵的逻辑关系就是中国城市环境治理信息型政策工具选择的政治逻辑。政府环境治理能力向度上中国城市环境治理信息型政策工具选择的政治逻辑主要表现为提升中国城市政府环境政策能力、环境监管能力、环境正义维护能力和环境制度创新能力需要选择信息型政策工具。