浅议警务机制改革——以广西公安机关社会管理创新为视角

多警种联合处警工作机制是广西公安机关社会管理创新中的新举措。实行多警种联合处警警务机制有其必要性,构建符合广西治安状况特点的现代警务机制,切实提高公安机关应急反应、治安防控和打击犯罪的能力,应思想上提高对新警务机制认识,体系上确保指挥体系与实战需要相适应,人员素质上提高民警处警综合素质与能力。     

论盗窃罪中的“多次盗窃”

《刑法》第264条规定多次盗窃,构成盗窃罪。但是如何认定多次盗窃,在我国理论界和司法实务界争议颇大。多次盗窃中存在的问题主要集中在多次盗窃中的每次行为形态的认定、"多次"的认定以及每次盗窃行为要不要求行为人实施的盗窃行为与取得财物数额之间存在一定的联系。准确界定多次盗窃行为,有助于司法机关正确认定多次盗窃型的盗窃罪,实现公平正义。     

多元智力理论与人才培养

多元智力理论认为,每一个体的智力都是多元的,都具有自己的特点和独特的组合方式。同时,智力的本质是实践能力和创造能力,个体智力的发展方向和程度受到特定社会文化的影响和制约。这一理论对当前我国人才培养有以下几点启示:促进人的全面发展;尊重人的个性发展;注重培养人的实践能力和创造能力;重视社会文化与人的发展相结合。     

“蒙面影像特征”引导下的多案串并及实战应用

虽然人工智能在蒙面犯罪行为的智能侦测与自动识别方面有了一些重大突破,但是,在一些复杂环境中或特殊情况下,对蒙面人的智能侦测与自动识别,只是作为一个实验验证,并不能代替视频侦查技术人员的人工审看、手动跟踪及分析研判的最终结果。研究"蒙面影像特征"引导下的多案串并思路及人工操作方法,一方面有助于跟踪与锁定同一"蒙面人"连续作案或间歇作案的活动轨迹,另一方面也有助于辨认与比对蒙面以后的人脸特征、行为动作特征、衣着特征、随身物品特征、作案工具特征等。在蒙面犯罪案件的多案串并或个案侦破中,"蒙面影像特征"跟踪分析法、辨认比对法,以及"蒙面影像特征"引导下的视频导侦法、多侦联动法,可以作为一种迅速发现侦查线索或寻找案件串并依据的途径与方法。     

Study on Large Shareholders and Corporate Governance

On the subject of large shareholders and corporate governance under multiple shareholders structure, this paper conducts a systematic review and comments on the multiple large shareholders, the check and balance ownership between them and the relation between them. The results show that firstly, the reason of imbalance of the check and balance ownership in the multiple large shareholder structure is the cognitive confusion of “relationship of large shareholders”; secondly, consideration of the governance of microcosmic body, particularly the second largest shareholder is an effective breakthrough point to balance the check and balance ownership.     

Rules of military retaliation and their practice by the state of Israel

A major issue intriguing students of international relations is determining to what extent, if at all, do norms and standard operating procedures (SOPs) affect foreign policy. This question is addressed in this article in the case of Israel's policy of military retaliation. Alternative rules of conduct associated with this policy were deduced from strategic and normative arguments presented by Israeli decision‐makers in order to justify military reprisal attacks against Arab countries. These rules of conduct were then formulized into hypotheses and empirically tested with the aid of a database that contained daily accounts of Arab and Israeli acts of aggression towards each other between 1949 and 1982. In this manner it was possible to identify different decision rules that dominated Israel's reprisal policy at different periods of time.     

An Unusual Case of Multiple‐Gunshot Suicide of an Alcohol‐Intoxicated Cancer Sufferer with Prolonged Physical Activity

Multishot firearm suicides are relatively rare and suggest the possibility of homicide. Physical activity following gunshots to the head, the neck, and the thorax does occur, and immediate incapacitation does not occur in every fatal gunshot wound that penetrates the head or perforates the heart. Cancer patients appear to be at increased suicide risk, but alcohol intoxication is less common in such cases. We present—to the best of our knowledge for the first time—a case of a 54‐year old, male, liver cancer sufferer, who under the influence of alcohol, discharged his revolver three times, suffered, among other wounds, a heart‐perforating wound, and died after c. 1.5 h, being able to talk until just before he died. Our case underlines the importance of keeping an open critical mind when dealing with multiple‐gunshot fatalities, especially when posttraumatic physical activity might be crucial in differentiating homicide from suicide.     

Managing Public Accountability: How Public Managers Manage Public Accountability

Accountability is of growing importance in contemporary governance. The academic literature on public accountability is fraught with concerned analyses, suggesting that accountability is a problematic issue for public managers. This article investigates how public managers experience accountability and how they cope with accountability. The analysis highlights a number of ways in which public managers do indeed “suffer” from accountability, although, conversely, most of the respondents were able to identify strategic coping mechanisms with which apparently problematic accountability requirements can be converted into practically useful procedures.     

Dual citizenship and sovereignty

Multiple and dual citizenship in the past decades have become widely accepted worldwide. Leading scholars in citizenship studies claim that the growing tolerance of dual citizenship signals the weakening of state sovereignty and the emergence of transnational, post-national or cosmopolitan norms. This paper argues that multiple citizenship standards are neither universally accepted, nor normatively compelling. The cases referred to are intended to demonstrate that contrary to the above assessments, dual citizenship is also used by states to increase their sovereignty, for example promoting national interest abroad through expatriates and trans-border minorities. It is also argued that, in addition to the classical territorial sovereignty- and security-related dilemmas, dual-citizenship policies may violate the norms of democratic equality and popular sovereignty. The paper concludes that the inevitably growing toleration of non-monogamous state-citizen relationships should not be interpreted as a normative justification of promiscuous citizenship policies.     

大学英语考核方式多元化评价

为了进一步深化大学外语教学改革,全面提高教学质量,培养学习者的英语学习的兴趣,改变传统的评价方式,采用多元考核,有利于学习者端正英语学习态度,激发学习热情,使学习者的英语水平大大提高,综合素质得以提升。